CVE-2025-9405

MEDIUMPre-NVD 5.35.3—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.3 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2025-08-25. a secondary CVSS source baseline 5.3; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, secondary
Trending — 3 sources updated this weekElevated
5.3
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 1%CVSS: 5.3Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

A security flaw has been discovered in Open5GS up to 2.7.5. The impacted element is the function gmm_state_exception of the file src/amf/gmm-sm.c. The manipulation results in reachable assertion. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The patch is identified as 8e5fed16114f2f5e40bee1b161914b592b2b7b8f. Applying a patch is advised to resolve this issue.

CVSS v3
5.3
EG Score
5.3(medium)
EG Risk
55(Attend)
EG Risk 55/100SSVC: Attend

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity53% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk.
EPSS
44.3%
KEV
Not listed

Published

August 25, 2025

Last Modified

June 17, 2026

References (11)

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 37× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-23 21:41 UTCOSV refresh
  2. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-23 03:03 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-15 16:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-15 02:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-13 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-12 05:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-11 08:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-09 19:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-08 15:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-07 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-06 16:11 UTCOSV refresh
  23. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-05 02:30 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 56 more
  1. 2026-07-04 06:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-01 15:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-28 04:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-24 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-24 09:55 UTCNVD updateCVSS v4 → 5.5
  13. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-18 04:35 UTCOSV refresh
  25. 2026-06-17 17:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-15 17:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-14 23:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-13 23:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-12 23:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-11 14:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-08 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-05 22:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-02 20:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-05-29 23:56 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-05-29 23:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  55. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-9405?
CVE-2025-9405 is a medium vulnerability published on August 25, 2025. A security flaw has been discovered in Open5GS up to 2.7.5. The impacted element is the function gmmstateexception of the file src/amf/gmm-sm.c. The manipulation results in reachable assertion. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be…
When was CVE-2025-9405 disclosed?
CVE-2025-9405 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on August 25, 2025, with the most recent update on June 17, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-9405 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-9405 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 44.3% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-9405?
CVE-2025-9405 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.3 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-9405?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-9405, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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