CVE-2025-71269

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-03-18. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2025-208842 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-wqgp-m495-6968 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.2%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

btrfs: do not free data reservation in fallback from inline due to -ENOSPC

If we fail to create an inline extent due to -ENOSPC, we will attempt to go through the normal COW path, reserve an extent, create an ordered extent, etc. However we were always freeing the reserved qgroup data, which is wrong since we will use data. Fix this by freeing the reserved qgroup data in __cow_file_range_inline() only if we are not doing the fallback (ret is <= 0).

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
40
EG Risk 40/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity55% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.2%
EPSS %ILE
13th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.5 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-24). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

March 18, 2026

Last Modified

October 19, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Aug 2, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

btrfs: do not free data reservation in fallback from inline due to -ENOSPC - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8da41de0bff9eb1d774a7253da0c9f637c4470a
Web page

btrfs: do not free data reservation in fallback from inline due to -ENOSPC - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6de3a371a8b9fd095198b1aa68c22cc10a4c6961
Web page

btrfs: do not free data reservation in fallback from inline due to -ENOSPC - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3edd1f6c7c520536b62b2904807033597554dbac
Web page

btrfs: do not free data reservation in fallback from inline due to -ENOSPC - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a9fd45afadec1fbfec72057b9473d509fa8b68c
Web page

btrfs: do not free data reservation in fallback from inline due to -ENOSPC - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a1fbbd780f04d1b6cf48dd327c866ba937de1c4

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-71269(2)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(16)

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(5 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 7.2~rc5-1~exp1 (496 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
linux-6.16.1.106-3~deb11u1 ... 6.1.164-1~deb11u1 (16 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.170-1~deb11u1: fixed in 6.1.170-1~deb11u1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.1.106-1 ... 6.1.99-1 (48 versions)
  • every version up to 6.1.170-1: fixed in 6.1.170-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.38-1 ... 6.12.85-1~bpo12+1 (17 versions)
  • every version up to 6.12.85-1: fixed in 6.12.85-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux6.12.100-1 ... 6.18~rc7-1~exp1 (99 versions)
  • every version up to 6.18.10-1: fixed in 6.18.10-1
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(14)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 46× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 99 of 270 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 171 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-02 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 13th percentile
  2. 2026-11-01 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 13th percentile
  3. 2026-10-31 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 13th percentile
  4. 2026-10-30 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 13th percentile
  5. 2026-10-29 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 13th percentile
  6. 2026-10-28 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 13th percentile
  7. 2026-10-28 12:25 UTCOSV refresh
  8. 2026-10-27 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 13th percentile
  9. 2026-10-26 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 13th percentile
  10. 2026-10-25 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 13th percentile
  11. 2026-10-25 16:01 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-24 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  13. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  14. 2026-10-22 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  15. 2026-10-21 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  16. 2026-10-20 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  17. 2026-10-19 19:38 UTCVendor advisory
  18. 2026-10-19 19:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wqgp-m495-6968 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  19. 2026-10-19 18:33 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-19 18:33 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-10-19 18:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wqgp-m495-6968 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  22. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  23. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  24. 2026-10-18 05:15 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-10-16 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  2. 2026-10-16 15:24 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-16 15:24 UTCVendor advisory
  4. 2026-10-16 15:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wqgp-m495-6968 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  5. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  6. 2026-10-14 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  7. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  8. 2026-10-12 16:45 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  10. 2026-10-11 20:20 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-11 18:32 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-11 15:07 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-11 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  14. 2026-10-11 09:14 UTCOSV refresh
  15. 2026-10-10 19:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  16. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  17. 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  18. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  19. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  20. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  21. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  22. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  23. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  24. 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  25. 2026-09-29 15:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  26. 2026-09-28 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  27. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 11th percentile
  28. 2026-09-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 10th percentile
  29. 2026-09-23 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  30. 2026-09-21 21:45 UTCOSV refresh
  31. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  32. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  33. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  34. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  35. 2026-09-16 05:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  36. 2026-09-15 03:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  37. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  38. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  39. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  40. 2026-09-11 09:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  41. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  42. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  43. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  44. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  45. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  46. 2026-09-02 18:08 UTCOSV refresh
  47. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  48. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  49. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  50. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  51. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  52. 2026-08-26 14:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  53. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  54. 2026-08-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  55. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  56. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  57. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  58. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  59. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  60. 2026-08-17 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  61. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  62. 2026-08-16 11:16 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-16 11:16 UTCVendor advisory
  64. 2026-08-16 11:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wqgp-m495-6968 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  65. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  66. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  67. 2026-08-14 07:24 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-08-14 07:24 UTCVendor advisory
  69. 2026-08-14 07:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wqgp-m495-6968 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  70. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile
  71. 2026-08-12 22:11 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-08-12 22:11 UTCVendor advisory
  73. 2026-08-12 22:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-wqgp-m495-6968 · GitHub CVSS 5.5
  74. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.2% · 12th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-71269?
CVE-2025-71269 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on March 18, 2026. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: do not free data reservation in fallback from inline due to -ENOSPC If we fail to create an inline extent due to -ENOSPC, we will attempt to go through the normal COW path, reserve an extent, create an ordered extent, etc.…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2025-71269 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2025-71269 was published on March 18, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 19, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2025-71269 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-71269 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (13th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-71269?
CVE-2025-71269 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-71269?
A fix for CVE-2025-71269 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2025-71269 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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