CVE-2025-68129

HIGHNVD 7.57.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.4% (36th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory CVSS 6.8 is lower than this score; a lower GitHub score revises it only when its advisory is newer than the CVE record's last change, and this advisory (published 2025-12-17) is not newer than that change (2026-09-30), so it does not.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 3 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2025-203985 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-j2vm-wrq3-f7gf (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

7.5EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Auth0-PHP is a PHP SDK for Auth0 Authentication and Management APIs. In applications built with the Auth0-PHP SDK, the audience validation in access tokens is performed improperly. Without proper validation, affected applications may accept ID tokens as Access tokens. Projects are affected if they use Auth0-PHP SDK versions between v8.0.0 and v8.17.0, or applications using the following SDKs that rely on the Auth0-PHP SDK versions between v8.0.0 and v8.17.0: Auth0/symfony versions between 5.0.0 and 5.5.0, Auth0/laravel-auth0 versions between 7.0.0 and 7.19.0, and/or Auth0/wordpress plugin versions between 5.0.0-BETA0 and 5.4.0. Auth0/Auth0-PHP version 8.18.0 contains a patch for the issue.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
7.5HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
34
EG Risk 34/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity75% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.4% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
36th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.5 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.4% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-31). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

December 17, 2025

Last Modified

September 30, 2026

Advisory Details (10)

Auto-updated Aug 6, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github_release, github.
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit b207c6f7fd06 (auth0/wordpress)

Patch available: auth0/wordpress 5.5.0 (contains commit b207c6f7fd06)

https://github.com/auth0/wordpress/commit/b207c6f7fd06507b90c4e6bcc18a857ef9e018de
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Improper Audience Validation in Auth0 Symfony SDK · Advisory · auth0/symfony · GitHub

https://github.com/auth0/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-f3r2-88mq-9v4g
GitHub release Patch Available

5.6.0

Patch available: auth0/symfony 5.6.0

https://github.com/auth0/symfony/releases/tag/5.6.0
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit 0103d6f8dcef (auth0/symfony)

Patch available: auth0/symfony 5.6.0 (contains commit 0103d6f8dcef)

https://github.com/auth0/symfony/commit/0103d6f8dcef6996653fad1f823d1c167f472479
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Improper Audience Validation in laravel-auth0 SDK · Advisory · auth0/laravel-auth0 · GitHub

https://github.com/auth0/laravel-auth0/security/advisories/GHSA-7hh9-gp72-wh7h
GitHub release Patch Available

7.20.0

Patch available: auth0/laravel-auth0 7.20.0

https://github.com/auth0/laravel-auth0/releases/tag/7.20.0
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit a1c3344dc0e5 (auth0/laravel-auth0)

Patch available: auth0/laravel-auth0 7.20.0 (contains commit a1c3344dc0e5)

https://github.com/auth0/laravel-auth0/commit/a1c3344dc0e5a36e8f56c8cfc535728d3d7558f3
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Improper Audience Validation in Auth0 PHP SDK · Advisory · auth0/auth0-PHP · GitHub

https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/security/advisories/GHSA-j2vm-wrq3-f7gf
GitHub release Patch Available

8.18.0

Patch available: auth0/auth0-PHP 8.18.0

https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/releases/tag/8.18.0
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit 7fe700053aee (auth0/auth0-PHP)

Patch available: auth0/auth0-PHP 8.18.0 (contains commit 7fe700053aee)

https://github.com/auth0/auth0-PHP/commit/7fe700053aee609718460c123f00f53c511f0f7f

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
composerauth0/auth0-php @ 8.18.0 (fixes >= 8.0.0, < 8.18.0)—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Packagist(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
auth0/auth0-php8.0.0 ... 8.9.3 (37 versions)
  • 8.0.0 up to 8.18.0: fixed in 8.18.0
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 40× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 99 of 199 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 100 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-01 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  2. 2026-11-01 08:01 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j2vm-wrq3-f7gf · GitHub severity MODERATE · GitHub CVSS 6.8
  3. 2026-11-01 08:01 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-31 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  5. 2026-10-31 03:49 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-30 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  7. 2026-10-29 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  8. 2026-10-28 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  9. 2026-10-27 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  10. 2026-10-26 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  11. 2026-10-25 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  12. 2026-10-25 16:06 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-24 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  14. 2026-10-24 13:18 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-23 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  16. 2026-10-22 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  17. 2026-10-21 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  18. 2026-10-20 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  19. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  20. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  21. 2026-10-18 05:18 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-17 22:41 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  24. 2026-10-16 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  25. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-10-14 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  2. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  3. 2026-10-12 16:47 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  5. 2026-10-11 20:22 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-11 18:34 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-11 15:09 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-11 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  9. 2026-10-10 19:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  10. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  11. 2026-10-08 17:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  12. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  13. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  14. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  15. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  16. 2026-10-03 14:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  17. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  18. 2026-09-30 23:47 UTCEG score recompute▲ 0.70
  19. 2026-09-30 23:29 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 7.5 · severity → HIGH
  20. 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  21. 2026-09-29 15:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  22. 2026-09-28 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  23. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  24. 2026-09-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  25. 2026-09-23 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  26. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  27. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  28. 2026-09-17 19:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  29. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  30. 2026-09-16 05:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  31. 2026-09-15 03:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  32. 2026-09-14 07:49 UTCOSV refresh
  33. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  34. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  35. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  36. 2026-09-11 09:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  37. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  38. 2026-09-08 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  39. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  40. 2026-09-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  41. 2026-09-04 05:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  42. 2026-09-02 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  43. 2026-09-01 13:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  44. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  45. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  46. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  47. 2026-08-26 14:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  48. 2026-08-26 08:43 UTCOSV refresh
  49. 2026-08-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  50. 2026-08-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  51. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  52. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  53. 2026-08-20 22:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  54. 2026-08-19 17:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  55. 2026-08-18 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  56. 2026-08-17 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  57. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  58. 2026-08-16 02:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  59. 2026-08-15 01:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  60. 2026-08-13 22:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  61. 2026-08-12 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 32nd percentile
  62. 2026-08-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  63. 2026-08-10 23:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  64. 2026-08-09 23:26 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-08-09 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  66. 2026-08-08 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  67. 2026-08-08 06:12 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-08-07 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  69. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  70. 2026-08-06 07:54 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-08-05 19:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 31st percentile
  72. 2026-08-04 10:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  73. 2026-08-03 10:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  74. 2026-08-02 02:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-68129?
CVE-2025-68129 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on December 17, 2025. Auth0-PHP is a PHP SDK for Auth0 Authentication and Management APIs. In applications built with the Auth0-PHP SDK, the audience validation in access tokens is performed improperly. Without proper validation, affected applications may accept ID tokens as Access tokens. Projects are affected if they…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2025-68129 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2025-68129 was published on December 17, 2025. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of September 30, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2025-68129 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-68129 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (36th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-68129?
CVE-2025-68129 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-68129?
A fix for CVE-2025-68129 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

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