CVE-2025-65720

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.89.8—
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-07-16. CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1 baseline 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: cisa-adp, epss, ghsa
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 1%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: None knownExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

An issue in Open Source GPT Researcher v3.3.7 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on a victim system via user interaction with a crafted HTML page.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(high)
EG Risk
59(Track)
EG Risk 59/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity98% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS PROB
1%
EPSS %ILE
50%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 15, 2026

Last Modified

July 16, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jul 25, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

MCP Supply Chain Advisory: RCE Vulnerabilities Across the AI Ecosystem | OX Security

https://www.ox.security/blog/mcp-supply-chain-advisory-rce-vulnerabilities-across-the-ai-ecosystem/
generic

GitHub - assafelovic/gpt-researcher: An autonomous agent that conducts deep research on any data using any LLM providers · GitHub

https://github.com/assafelovic/gpt-researcher

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-65720(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 30× in last 7d / 44× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-28 19:10 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-28 19:10 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-07-28 15:35 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-28 15:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-07-28 11:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-07-28 07:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-07-28 03:34 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-07-27 23:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-07-27 19:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-07-27 15:17 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-07-27 15:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-07-27 14:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-27 10:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-07-27 06:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-07-27 02:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-07-26 22:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-07-26 19:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-07-26 15:23 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-07-26 15:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-26 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-26 11:38 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-07-26 11:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-07-25 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 19 more
  1. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-23 14:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-23 03:01 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-20 17:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-18 10:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-17 06:47 UTCEG score recompute▲ 9.80
  14. 2026-07-17 06:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-07-16 18:18 UTCMITRE cvelistV5CVSS v3 → 9.8 · severity → CRITICAL
  16. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-15 22:24 UTCNVD update
  18. 2026-07-15 21:45 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-07-15 21:44 UTCMITRE cvelistV5first tracked

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-65720?
CVE-2025-65720 is a critical vulnerability published on July 15, 2026. An issue in Open Source GPT Researcher v3.3.7 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on a victim system via user interaction with a crafted HTML page.
When was CVE-2025-65720 disclosed?
CVE-2025-65720 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 15, 2026, with the most recent update on July 16, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-65720 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-65720 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 49.8% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-65720?
CVE-2025-65720 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (CISA-ADP / Vulnrichment enrichment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-65720?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-65720, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2025-65720

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