CVE-2025-59095

MEDIUMNVD 6.86.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 6.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.1%, top 99% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
6.8
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 6.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

The program libraries (DLL) and binaries used by exos 9300 contain multiple hard-coded secrets. One notable example is the function "EncryptAndDecrypt" in the library Kaba.EXOS.common.dll. This algorithm uses a simple XOR encryption technique combined with a cryptographic key (cryptoKey) to transform each character of the input string. However, it's important to note that this implementation does not provide strong encryption and should not be considered secure for sensitive data. It's more of a custom encryption approach rather than a common algorithm used in cryptographic applications. The key itself is static and based on the founder's name of the company. The functionality is for example used to encrypt the user PINs before storing them in the MSSQL database.

CVSS v3
6.8
EG Score
6.8(medium)
EG Risk
31(Track)
EG Risk 31/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity68% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
1.2%
KEV
Not listed

Published

January 26, 2026

Last Modified

April 15, 2026

References (3)

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 29× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 103 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-24 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 02:59 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-06-28 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  5. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
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  8. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  25. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-08 02:51 UTCEG score recompute▲ 6.80
  28. 2026-06-08 02:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
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  41. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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  45. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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  66. 2026-05-21 22:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-05-21 00:04 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-05-21 00:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  69. 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
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  74. 2026-05-20 11:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-05-20 11:21 UTCEPSS rescore

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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-59095?
CVE-2025-59095 is a medium vulnerability published on January 26, 2026. The program libraries (DLL) and binaries used by exos 9300 contain multiple hard-coded secrets. One notable example is the function "EncryptAndDecrypt" in the library Kaba.EXOS.common.dll. This algorithm uses a simple XOR encryption technique combined with a cryptographic key (cryptoKey) to…
When was CVE-2025-59095 disclosed?
CVE-2025-59095 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on January 26, 2026, with the most recent update on April 15, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-59095 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-59095 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 1.2% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-59095?
CVE-2025-59095 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-59095?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-59095, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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