A pre-authentication denial of service vulnerability exists in React Server Components versions 19.0.0, 19.0.1 19.1.0, 19.1.1, 19.1.2, 19.2.0 and 19.2.1, including the following packages: react-server-dom-parcel, react-server-dom-turbopack, and react-server-dom-webpack. The vulnerable code unsafely deserializes payloads from HTTP requests to Server Function endpoints, which can cause an infinite loop that hangs the server process and may prevent future HTTP requests from being served.
CVE-2025-55184
This high-severity CVE scores 7.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 41.2%, top 3% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 66%
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5(medium)
- EPSS
- 99.2%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
December 11, 2025
Last Modified
December 15, 2025
References (3)
- cve-assign@fbhttps://react.dev/blog/2025/12/11/denial-of-service-and-source-code-exposure-in-react-server-components
- cve-assign@fbhttps://www.facebook.com/security/advisories/cve-2025-55184
- 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://github.com/KingHacker353/CVE-2025-55184
Affected Packages
(3 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(3)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| react-server-dom-parcel | — | 19.2.2 | — |
| react-server-dom-turbopack | — | 19.2.2 | — |
| react-server-dom-webpack | — | 19.2.2 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 28× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-22 14:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-06 07:41 UTCOSV refresh
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- 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-17 19:35 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-16 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-15 17:48 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 17:43 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(5 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (4 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Open source ↗GitHub PoCcybertechajju/CVE-2025-55184-POC-ExpolitFirst seen Dec 13, 2025
- GitHub PoCKkHackingLearning/CVE-2025-55184_TestingFirst seen Dec 13, 2025
Python script for Testing CVE-2025-55184
Open source ↗ - Open source ↗GitHub PoCejpir/CVE-2025-55184First seen Dec 12, 2025
- Open source ↗GitHub PoChans362/CVE-2025-55184-pocFirst seen Dec 12, 2025
- Nucleihttp/cves/2025/CVE-2025-55184.yamlFirst seen Jan 1, 2025
React Server Components - Denial of Service
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-502
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- CVE-2017-20189EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-10992EG 9.8EPSS 95%CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-4521EG 9.8EPSS 90%CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-1860EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2016-1000027EG 9.8EPSS 98%CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-3699EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-18605EG 9.8CRITICAL
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2025-55184?
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Is CVE-2025-55184 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-55184?
How do I remediate CVE-2025-55184?
Dependency Blast Radius
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