arduino-esp32 provides an Arduino core for the ESP32. Versions prior to 3.3.0-RC1 and 3.2.1 contain a HTTP Response Splitting vulnerability. The sendHeader function takes arbitrary input for the HTTP header name and value, concatenates them into an HTTP header line, and appends this to the outgoing HTTP response headers. There is no validation or sanitization of the name or value parameters before they are included in the HTTP response. If an attacker can control the input to sendHeader (either directly or indirectly), they could inject carriage return (\r) or line feed (\n) characters into either the header name or value. This could allow the attacker to inject additional headers, manipulate the structure of the HTTP response, potentially inject an entire new HTTP response (HTTP Response Splitting), and/or ause header confusion or other HTTP protocol attacks. Versions 3.3.0-RC1 and 3.2.1 contain a fix for the issue.
CVE-2025-53007
This high-severity CVE scores 8.9 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.4%, top 38% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 8.9
- EG Score
- 8.9(medium)
- EPSS
- 32.2%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
June 26, 2025
Last Modified
April 15, 2026
References (4)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/arduino-esp32/blob/9e61fa7e4bce59c05cb17c15b11b53b9bafca077/libraries/WebServer/src/WebServer.cpp#L504-L521
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/arduino-esp32/blob/9e61fa7e4bce59c05cb17c15b11b53b9bafca077/libraries/WebServer/src/WebServer.cpp#L577-L582
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/arduino-esp32/commit/21640ac82a1bb5efa8cf0b3841be1ac80add6785
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/arduino-esp32/security/advisories/GHSA-5476-9jjq-563m
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 44× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 119 total refreshes for this CVE.
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Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2025-53007?
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Dependency Blast Radius
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