CVE-2025-52025

CRITICALPre-NVD 9.49.4
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 9.4 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2026-01-23. CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1 baseline 9.4; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: CISA-ADP (Vulnrichment) CVSS v3.1, EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory
Trending — 3 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2026-4242 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.4EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationNo fix is confirmed yet: check with the vendor for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 9.4Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.

An SQL Injection vulnerability exists in the GetServiceByRestaurantID endpoint of the Aptsys gemscms POS Platform backend thru 2025-05-28. The vulnerability arises because user input is directly inserted into a dynamic SQL query syntax without proper sanitization or parameterization. This allows an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary SQL code by submitting crafted input in the id parameter, leading to unauthorized data access or modification.

CVSS v3
9.4
EG Score
9.4CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
57
EG Risk 57/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity94% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.4 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.4% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Check with the vendor for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
30th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.4): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.4 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.4 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.4% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-01). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

No fix is confirmed yet. Check with the vendor for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

January 23, 2026

Last Modified

July 5, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Oct 2, 2026
No fix on record yet.
Web page

This Gist contains the plain-text public advisories for five vulnerabilities affecting the Aptsys gemscms and gemsloyalty backend platforms, discovered in 2025. These advisories serve as the required public reference for CVE-2025-52022, CVE-2025-52023, CVE-2025-52024, CVE-2025-52025, and CVE-2025-52026. Sensitive exploitation details and live endpoint URLs have been intentionally redacted to protect unpatched systems. · GitHub

https://gist.github.com/ReverseThatApp/4a6be2b9b2ba39d38c35c8753e0afd39
Web page

Aptsys - The Solution To Future Businesses | Best Online Food Ordering SystemF&B POS System Singapore | Aptsys — Jade POS & Restaurant Management

http://aptsys.com

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 19× in last 7d / 74× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 96 of 248 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 4 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 152 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-02 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  2. 2026-11-02 02:13 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-11-02 02:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  4. 2026-11-01 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  5. 2026-11-01 00:28 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-11-01 00:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  7. 2026-10-31 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  8. 2026-10-30 22:43 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-30 22:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  10. 2026-10-30 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  11. 2026-10-29 20:58 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-29 20:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  13. 2026-10-29 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  14. 2026-10-28 19:12 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-28 19:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  16. 2026-10-28 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  17. 2026-10-27 17:19 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-27 17:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  19. 2026-10-27 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  20. 2026-10-26 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  21. 2026-10-26 15:34 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-26 15:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  23. 2026-10-25 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  24. 2026-10-25 16:20 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-25 13:28 UTCEG score recompute
Show 71 more
  1. 2026-10-25 13:28 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  2. 2026-10-24 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  3. 2026-10-24 11:43 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-24 11:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  5. 2026-10-23 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  6. 2026-10-23 09:57 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-23 09:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  8. 2026-10-22 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  9. 2026-10-22 08:12 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-22 08:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  11. 2026-10-21 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  12. 2026-10-21 06:24 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-10-21 06:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  14. 2026-10-20 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  15. 2026-10-20 04:39 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-20 04:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  17. 2026-10-19 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  18. 2026-10-19 02:52 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-19 02:52 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  20. 2026-10-18 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  21. 2026-10-18 05:28 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-18 01:04 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-18 01:04 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  24. 2026-10-17 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  25. 2026-10-16 23:17 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-10-16 23:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  27. 2026-10-16 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  28. 2026-10-15 20:36 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-10-15 20:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  30. 2026-10-15 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  31. 2026-10-14 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 29th percentile
  32. 2026-10-14 14:40 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-10-14 14:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  34. 2026-10-13 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  35. 2026-10-13 12:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  36. 2026-10-12 16:59 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-10-12 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  38. 2026-10-12 10:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9xv2-m482-wm2m · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.4
  39. 2026-10-11 20:33 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-10-11 18:44 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-10-11 15:19 UTCEG score recompute
  42. 2026-10-11 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  43. 2026-10-10 19:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  44. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  45. 2026-10-08 17:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  46. 2026-10-07 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  47. 2026-10-06 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  48. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  49. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  50. 2026-10-03 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  51. 2026-10-01 19:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  52. 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  53. 2026-09-28 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  54. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  55. 2026-09-26 00:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  56. 2026-09-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 28th percentile
  57. 2026-09-23 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  58. 2026-09-21 21:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  59. 2026-09-20 20:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 30th percentile
  60. 2026-09-19 15:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 28th percentile
  61. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 28th percentile
  62. 2026-09-17 19:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  63. 2026-09-16 14:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  64. 2026-09-16 05:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  65. 2026-09-13 16:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  66. 2026-09-12 15:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  67. 2026-09-11 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 27th percentile
  68. 2026-09-11 09:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  69. 2026-09-10 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  70. 2026-09-08 21:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile
  71. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.3% · 26th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-52025?
CVE-2025-52025 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on January 23, 2026. An SQL Injection vulnerability exists in the GetServiceByRestaurantID endpoint of the Aptsys gemscms POS Platform backend thru 2025-05-28. The vulnerability arises because user input is directly inserted into a dynamic SQL query syntax without proper sanitization or parameterization. This allows an…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2025-52025 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2025-52025 was published on January 23, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of July 5, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2025-52025 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-52025 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (30th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-52025?
CVE-2025-52025 has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.4 (CISA-ADP / Vulnrichment enrichment; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-52025?
No fix for CVE-2025-52025 is confirmed yet. Until one is published, restrict network exposure of the affected system — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and watch for a fix.

Dependency Blast Radius

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