vLLM, an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs), has an issue in versions 0.6.5 through 0.8.4 that ONLY impacts environments using the PyNcclPipe KV cache transfer integration with the V0 engine. No other configurations are affected. vLLM supports the use of the PyNcclPipe class to establish a peer-to-peer communication domain for data transmission between distributed nodes. The GPU-side KV-Cache transmission is implemented through the PyNcclCommunicator class, while CPU-side control message passing is handled via the send_obj and recv_obj methods on the CPU side. The intention was that this interface should only be exposed to a private network using the IP address specified by the --kv-ip CLI parameter. The vLLM documentation covers how this must be limited to a secured network. The default and intentional behavior from PyTorch is that the TCPStore interface listens on ALL interfaces, regardless of what IP address is provided. The IP address given was only used as a client-side address to use. vLLM was fixed to use a workaround to force the TCPStore instance to bind its socket to a specified private interface. As of version 0.8.5, vLLM limits the TCPStore socket to the private interface as configured.
CVE-2025-47277
This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.9%, top 43% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 59(Track)EG Risk 59/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity98% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability100% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 57.3%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
May 20, 2025
Last Modified
August 13, 2025
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated Jun 11, 2026Remote Code Execution via PyNcclPipe Communication Service · Advisory · vllm-project/vllm · GitHub
https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-hjq4-87xh-g4fvUse custom address for listening socket
Fix merged in vllm-project/vllm PR #15988 on 2025-04-25 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/15988commit 0d6e187e8887 (vllm-project/vllm)
Fix landed in vllm-project/vllm commit 0d6e187e8887 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/0d6e187e88874c39cda7409cf673f9e6546893e7Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-47277(13)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2025:15867Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 1.5 (Intel Gaudi)
- RHSA-2025:15843Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 1.5 (AMD)
- RHSA-2025:15841Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 1.5 (NVIDIA)
- RHSA-2025:15842Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 1.5 (NVIDIA)
- RHSA-2025:15838Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 1.5 (NVIDIA)
- RHSA-2025:15839Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 1.5 (AMD)
- RHSA-2025:15840Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 1.5 (AMD)
- RHSA-2025:15837Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 1.5 (NVIDIA)
- +5 more
Patch Availability(12)
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vllm | 0.6.5 ... 0.8.4 (12 versions) | 0.8.5 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 50× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-23 02:56 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-05-30 04:54 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-30 04:54 UTCEG score recompute
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Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownredhat
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-502
- CVE-2017-20208EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-20207EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-20206EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-20189EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-10992EG 9.8EPSS 95%CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-4521EG 9.8EPSS 90%CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-1860EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2016-1000027EG 9.8EPSS 98%CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-3699EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2017-18605EG 9.8CRITICAL
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2025-47277?
When was CVE-2025-47277 disclosed?
Is CVE-2025-47277 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-47277?
How do I remediate CVE-2025-47277?
Dependency Blast Radius
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