CVE-2025-46337

CRITICALNVD 10.010.0—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 10.0 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.7%, top 51% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
10.0
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 1%CVSS: 10.0Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

ADOdb is a PHP database class library that provides abstractions for performing queries and managing databases. Prior to version 5.22.9, improper escaping of a query parameter may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL statements when the code using ADOdb connects to a PostgreSQL database and calls pg_insert_id() with user-supplied data. This issue has been patched in version 5.22.9.

CVSS v3
10.0
EG Score
10.0(medium)
EG Risk
60(Track)
EG Risk 60/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity100% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
49.5%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 1, 2025

Last Modified

April 15, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Jul 17, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github.
generic🟡 PoC Available

From SAST to CVE-2025-46337

https://xaliom.blogspot.com/2025/05/from-sast-to-cve-2025-46337.html
generic Patch Available

[SECURITY] [DLA 4177-1] libphp-adodb security update

https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00029.html
github Patch Available

SQL injection in ADOdb PostgreSQL driver pg_insert_id() method · Advisory · ADOdb/ADOdb · GitHub

https://github.com/ADOdb/ADOdb/security/advisories/GHSA-8x27-jwjr-8545
generic

pgsql: SQL injection in pg_insert_id() method (CVE-2025-46337) · Issue #1070 · ADOdb/ADOdb · GitHub

https://github.com/ADOdb/ADOdb/issues/1070
github_commit Patch Available

commit 11107d6d6e51 (ADOdb/ADOdb)

Patch available: ADOdb/ADOdb v5.22.9 (contains commit 11107d6d6e51)

https://github.com/ADOdb/ADOdb/commit/11107d6d6e5160b62e05dff8a3a2678cf0e3a426

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulibphp-adodb (5.22.8-0.1ubuntu0.1) @ plucky2026-05-20ubuntu

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Packagist(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
adodb/adodb-phpv5.19 ... v5.22.8 (39 versions)5.22.9—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(1)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 50× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 137 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-23 02:56 UTCEG score recompute
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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-46337?
CVE-2025-46337 is a critical vulnerability published on May 1, 2025. ADOdb is a PHP database class library that provides abstractions for performing queries and managing databases. Prior to version 5.22.9, improper escaping of a query parameter may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL statements when the code using ADOdb connects to a PostgreSQL database and…
When was CVE-2025-46337 disclosed?
CVE-2025-46337 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 1, 2025, with the most recent update on April 15, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-46337 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-46337 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 49.5% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-46337?
CVE-2025-46337 has a CVSS v3 base score of 10.0 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-46337?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-46337, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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