CVE-2025-41077

HIGHNVD 8.18.1—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 8.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-01-12. NVD baseline CVSS 8.1; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
8.1
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 8.1Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

IDOR vulnerability has been found in Viafirma Inbox v4.5.13 that allows any authenticated user without privileges in the application to list all users, access and modify their data. This allows the user's email addresses to be modified and, subsequently, using the password recovery functionality to access the application by impersonating any user, including those with administrative permissions.

CVSS v3
8.1
EG Score
8.1(medium)
EG Risk
37(Track)
EG Risk 37/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity81% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
10.6%
KEV
Not listed

Published

January 12, 2026

Last Modified

January 29, 2026

References (1)

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 44× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-23 02:55 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-06 02:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  6. 2026-06-30 23:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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  8. 2026-06-29 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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  22. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  26. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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  28. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  30. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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  40. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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  42. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  47. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
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  49. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-04 13:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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  54. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-05-29 16:19 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-05-29 16:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
  59. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-41077?
CVE-2025-41077 is a high vulnerability published on January 12, 2026. IDOR vulnerability has been found in Viafirma Inbox v4.5.13 that allows any authenticated user without privileges in the application to list all users, access and modify their data. This allows the user's email addresses to be modified and, subsequently, using the password recovery functionality to…
When was CVE-2025-41077 disclosed?
CVE-2025-41077 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on January 12, 2026, with the most recent update on January 29, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-41077 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-41077 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 10.6% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-41077?
CVE-2025-41077 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-41077?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-41077, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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