CVE-2025-30406

CRITICALNVD 9.09.0—
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score elevated to 9.0 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-04-08), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 9.0 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.

Triggered by: CISA KEV (actively exploited)
Sources: cisa_kev, epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 4 sources updated this weekExploited in the wild
9.0
EchelonGraph verdictPatch nowTreat as an emergency — this is being exploited.
  • Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV)
CISA-KEV: ExploitedEPSS: 94%CVSS: 9.0Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Gladinet CentreStack through 16.1.10296.56315 (fixed in 16.4.10315.56368) has a deserialization vulnerability due to the CentreStack portal's hardcoded machineKey use, as exploited in the wild in March 2025. This enables threat actors (who know the machineKey) to serialize a payload for server-side deserialization to achieve remote code execution. NOTE: a CentreStack admin can manually delete the machineKey defined in portal\web.config.

CVSS v3
9.0
EG Score
9.0(high)
EG Risk
81(Attend)
EG Risk 81/100SSVC: Attend

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity90% × 45%
Exploitation100% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk.
EPSS
99.8%
KEV
⚠ Exploited

Published

April 3, 2025

Last Modified

November 5, 2025

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jun 2, 2026
⚠️ Active exploitation confirmed. Patch available. Sources: cisa.
cisa Patch Available🔴 Active Exploitation

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA. Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-30406
generic

Redirecting...

https://www.centrestack.com/p/gce_latest_release.html

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 52× in last 7d / 211× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 374 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-23 02:53 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-23 00:17 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-23 00:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-07-22 20:08 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-07-22 19:40 UTCCISA KEV update
  6. 2026-07-22 15:59 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-07-22 15:59 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-22 11:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-07-22 07:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-07-22 03:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-07-21 23:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-07-21 18:29 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-07-21 18:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-21 14:37 UTCCISA KEV update
  19. 2026-07-21 14:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-07-21 10:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-07-21 06:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-07-21 01:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-07-20 21:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-07-20 17:37 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-07-20 17:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-07-20 17:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-20 13:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  3. 2026-07-20 09:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-07-20 05:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  5. 2026-07-20 01:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-07-19 20:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  7. 2026-07-19 16:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-07-19 12:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  9. 2026-07-19 08:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
  10. 2026-07-19 04:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-07-19 00:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-07-18 20:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  13. 2026-07-18 15:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-07-18 11:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
  15. 2026-07-18 07:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-07-18 03:33 UTCGHSA enrichment
  17. 2026-07-17 23:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-07-17 19:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  19. 2026-07-17 15:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-07-17 11:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-07-17 06:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-07-17 02:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  23. 2026-07-16 22:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  24. 2026-07-16 18:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-07-16 17:04 UTCCISA KEV update
  26. 2026-07-16 14:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  27. 2026-07-16 10:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
  28. 2026-07-16 06:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-07-16 01:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  30. 2026-07-15 21:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-07-15 17:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  32. 2026-07-15 16:49 UTCCISA KEV update
  33. 2026-07-15 15:04 UTCCISA KEV update
  34. 2026-07-15 13:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  35. 2026-07-15 09:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  36. 2026-07-15 05:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
  37. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-07-15 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-07-15 01:02 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-07-14 20:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  41. 2026-07-14 18:05 UTCCISA KEV update
  42. 2026-07-14 16:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  43. 2026-07-14 12:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  44. 2026-07-14 08:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-07-14 04:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
  46. 2026-07-14 00:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
  47. 2026-07-13 20:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
  48. 2026-07-13 17:07 UTCCISA KEV update
  49. 2026-07-13 15:54 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-07-13 11:46 UTCGHSA enrichment
  51. 2026-07-13 07:38 UTCGHSA enrichment
  52. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-07-13 06:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-07-13 03:30 UTCGHSA enrichment
  55. 2026-07-12 23:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-07-12 19:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  57. 2026-07-12 15:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  58. 2026-07-12 10:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  59. 2026-07-12 06:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  60. 2026-07-12 02:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  61. 2026-07-11 22:31 UTCGHSA enrichment
  62. 2026-07-11 18:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-07-11 14:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  64. 2026-07-11 10:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  65. 2026-07-11 05:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  66. 2026-07-11 01:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  67. 2026-07-10 21:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
  68. 2026-07-10 17:52 UTCCISA KEV update
  69. 2026-07-10 17:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
  70. 2026-07-10 13:23 UTCGHSA enrichment
  71. 2026-07-10 09:14 UTCGHSA enrichment
  72. 2026-07-10 05:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  73. 2026-07-10 00:56 UTCGHSA enrichment
  74. 2026-07-09 20:48 UTCGHSA enrichment
  75. 2026-07-09 16:39 UTCGHSA enrichment

Publicly available exploits

(4 references)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 Metasploit module) (2 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • GitHub PoCmchklt/CVE-2025-30406
    First seen Jul 31, 2025

    CVE-2025-30406 ViewState Exploit PoC

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCW01fh4cker/CVE-2025-30406
    First seen Apr 24, 2025

    Exploit for CVE-2025-30406

    Open source ↗
  • Metasploitexploit/windows/http/gladinet_viewstate_deserialization_cve_2025_30406✓ verified
    First seen Apr 3, 2025

    Gladinet CentreStack/Triofox ASP.NET ViewState Deserialization

    Open source ↗
  • Nucleihttp/cves/2025/CVE-2025-30406.yaml
    First seen Jan 1, 2025

    Gladinet CentreStack < 16.4.10315.56368 Use of Hard-coded Key Leads to Unauthenticated RCE

    Open source ↗

Frequently asked(6)

What is CVE-2025-30406?
CVE-2025-30406 is a critical vulnerability published on April 3, 2025. Gladinet CentreStack through 16.1.10296.56315 (fixed in 16.4.10315.56368) has a deserialization vulnerability due to the CentreStack portal's hardcoded machineKey use, as exploited in the wild in March 2025. This enables threat actors (who know the machineKey) to serialize a payload for server-side…
When was CVE-2025-30406 disclosed?
CVE-2025-30406 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on April 3, 2025, with the most recent update on November 5, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-30406 actively exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2025-30406 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on April 8, 2025, affecting Gladinet CentreStack. KEV listing indicates confirmed exploitation in the wild; this CVE warrants immediate patching attention.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-30406?
CVE-2025-30406 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.0 (NVD).
Which products are affected by CVE-2025-30406?
CVE-2025-30406 affects Gladinet CentreStack. The full affected-products list, including version ranges and fixed versions, is shown in the Affected Packages section of this page.
How do I remediate CVE-2025-30406?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-30406, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2025-30406

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2025-30406?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.

Start Free Scan →Browse All CVEs