CVE-2025-27154

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.6%, top 55% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
9.8
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 1%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Spotipy is a lightweight Python library for the Spotify Web API. The CacheHandler class creates a cache file to store the auth token. Prior to version 2.25.1, the file created has rw-r--r-- (644) permissions by default, when it could be locked down to rw------- (600) permissions. This leads to overly broad exposure of the spotify auth token. If this token can be read by an attacker (another user on the machine, or a process running as another user), it can be used to perform administrative actions on the Spotify account, depending on the scope granted to the token. Version 2.25.1 tightens the cache file permissions.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(medium)
EG Risk
44(Track)
EG Risk 44/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity98% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
44.6%
KEV
Not listed

Published

February 27, 2025

Last Modified

April 7, 2025

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated May 30, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github_release, github.
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

Cache file, containing spotify auth token, is created with overly broad permissions · Advisory · spotipy-dev/spotipy · GitHub

https://github.com/spotipy-dev/spotipy/security/advisories/GHSA-pwhh-q4h6-w599
github_release Patch Available

2.25.1: CVE-2025-27154

Patch available: spotipy-dev/spotipy 2.25.1

https://github.com/spotipy-dev/spotipy/releases/tag/2.25.1
github_commit Patch Available

commit 1ca453f6ef87 (spotipy-dev/spotipy)

Patch available: spotipy-dev/spotipy 2.25.1 (contains commit 1ca453f6ef87)

https://github.com/spotipy-dev/spotipy/commit/1ca453f6ef87a2a9e9876f52b6cb38d13532ccf2
generic

spotipy/spotipy/cache_handler.py at master · spotipy-dev/spotipy · GitHub

https://github.com/spotipy-dev/spotipy/blob/master/spotipy/cache_handler.py#L93-L98

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
spotipy0.1 ... 2.9.0 (50 versions)2.25.1—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 49× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-23 02:52 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-08 15:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-07 08:51 UTCOSV refresh
  4. 2026-07-06 16:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-06 02:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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  9. 2026-07-02 17:01 UTCEPSS rescore
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  18. 2026-06-27 03:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
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  21. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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  23. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
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  25. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  27. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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  31. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  33. 2026-06-18 20:05 UTCOSV refresh
  34. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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  39. 2026-06-15 17:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-14 23:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-13 22:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-11 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-10 13:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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  48. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-06 13:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  54. 2026-06-05 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
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  56. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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  58. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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  62. 2026-05-31 22:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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  64. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-05-30 10:30 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-05-30 07:59 UTCOSV refresh
  68. 2026-05-29 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-27154?
CVE-2025-27154 is a critical vulnerability published on February 27, 2025. Spotipy is a lightweight Python library for the Spotify Web API. The CacheHandler class creates a cache file to store the auth token. Prior to version 2.25.1, the file created has rw-r--r-- (644) permissions by default, when it could be locked down to rw------- (600) permissions. This leads to…
When was CVE-2025-27154 disclosed?
CVE-2025-27154 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on February 27, 2025, with the most recent update on April 7, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-27154 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-27154 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 44.6% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-27154?
CVE-2025-27154 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-27154?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-27154, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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