CVE-2025-24893

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score elevated to 9.8 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-10-30), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.

Triggered by: CISA KEV (actively exploited)
Sources: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 3 sources updated this weekExploited in the wild

Also known asEUVD-2025-4562 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-rr6p-3pfg-562j (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPatch nowTreat as an emergency — this is being exploited.
  • Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV) — the reason this is sooner than the SSVC decision on this page at low mission impact
CISA-KEV: ExploitedEPSS PROB: >99.9%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: Metasploit · other public PoCExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any guest can perform arbitrary remote code execution through a request to SolrSearch. This impacts the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. To reproduce on an instance, without being logged in, go to /xwiki/bin/get/Main/SolrSearch?media=rss&text=%7D%7D%7D%7B%7Basync%20async%3Dfalse%7D%7D%7B%7Bgroovy%7D%7Dprintln%28"Hello%20from"%20%2B%20"%20search%20text%3A"%20%2B%20%2823%20%2B%2019%29%29%7B%7B%2Fgroovy%7D%7D%7B%7B%2Fasync%7D%7D%20. If there is an output, and the title of the RSS feed contains Hello from search text:42, then the instance is vulnerable. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.10.11, 16.4.1 and 16.5.0RC1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may edit Main.SolrSearchMacros in SolrSearchMacros.xml on line 955 to match the rawResponse macro in macros.vm#L2824 with a content type of application/xml, instead of simply outputting the content of the feed.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALhigh confidence
EG Risk
99
EG Risk 99/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity98% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation100% × 40%
Fixed at 100% for a CISA KEV listing: EchelonGraph's rule.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Attend at low mission impact; Act at medium or high.
Exploitation active (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it sooner than your standard update timelines at low mission impact and as soon as possible at medium or high.
EPSS PROB
>99.9%
EPSS %ILE
99th
KEV
⚠ Exploited

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.8 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
>99.9% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-01). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
CISA KEV and EG-KEV Tier 1 (exploited in the wild)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Act at medium mission impactAttend at low mission impact; Act at medium or high.CISA BOD 26-04: 3 days & forensic triage if the affected system is publicly exposed; 3 days & forensic triage if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Attend at low mission impact; Act at medium or high.

A fix is available. Apply it sooner than your standard update timelines at low mission impact and as soon as possible at medium or high.

Exploitation active (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days & forensic triage if the affected system is publicly exposed; 3 days & forensic triage if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV yes (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

CISA required action“Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.”

Quoted verbatim from CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. CISA directs it at US federal civilian executive branch agencies under Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 26-04, which replaced BOD 22-01 on 10 June 2026; it is not EchelonGraph's advice. CISA's notes: https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-rr6p-3pfg-562j · https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24893

Published

February 20, 2025

Last Modified

October 31, 2025

Advisory Details (6)

Auto-updated Oct 30, 2026
⚠️ Actively exploited (CISA KEV, CISA Vulnrichment). Patch available. Sources: github_commit, github, cisa.
CISA🔴 Active Exploitation

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA

Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA. Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-24893
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Remote code execution as guest via SolrSearchMacros request · Advisory · xwiki/xwiki-platform · GitHub

https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-rr6p-3pfg-562j
GitHub commit Patch Available

commit 67021db9b8ed (xwiki/xwiki-platform)

Patch available: xwiki/xwiki-platform xwiki-platform-18.3.0-rc-1 (contains commit 67021db9b8ed)

https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/67021db9b8ed26c2236a653269302a86bf01ef40
Web page

xwiki-platform/xwiki-platform-core/xwiki-platform-web/xwiki-platform-web-templates/src/main/resources/templates/macros.vm at 67021db9b8ed26c2236a653269302a86bf01ef40 · xwiki/xwiki-platform · GitHub

https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/blob/67021db9b8ed26c2236a653269302a86bf01ef40/xwiki-platform-core/xwiki-platform-web/xwiki-platform-web-templates/src/main/resources/templates/macros.vm#L2824
Web page

xwiki-platform/xwiki-platform-core/xwiki-platform-search/xwiki-platform-search-solr/xwiki-platform-search-solr-ui/src/main/resources/Main/SolrSearchMacros.xml at 568447cad5172d97d6bbcfda9f6183689c2cf086 · xwiki/xwiki-platform · GitHub

https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/blob/568447cad5172d97d6bbcfda9f6183689c2cf086/xwiki-platform-core/xwiki-platform-search/xwiki-platform-search-solr/xwiki-platform-search-solr-ui/src/main/resources/Main/SolrSearchMacros.xml#L955

Patch Availability(2)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
mavenorg.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-solr-ui @ 15.10.11 (fixes >= 5.3-milestone-2, < 15.10.11)—ghsa
mavenorg.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-solr-ui @ 16.4.1 (fixes >= 16.0.0-rc-1, < 16.4.1)—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-solr-ui—
  • 5.3-milestone-2 up to 15.10.11: fixed in 15.10.11
  • 16.0.0-rc-1 up to 16.4.1: fixed in 16.4.1
—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 32× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 98 of 141 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 2 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 43 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-02 06:26 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-11-02 06:26 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rr6p-3pfg-562j · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  3. 2026-11-01 08:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rr6p-3pfg-562j · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  4. 2026-11-01 08:08 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-rr6p-3pfg-562j · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.8
  5. 2026-11-01 08:08 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-31 10:37 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-30 12:43 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-28 16:54 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-28 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS >99.9% · 99th percentile
  10. 2026-10-27 18:57 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-26 21:03 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-26 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS >99.9% · 99th percentile
  13. 2026-10-25 16:40 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-25 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS >99.9% · 99th percentile
  15. 2026-10-25 01:13 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-24 03:19 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-23 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 99.9% · 99th percentile
  18. 2026-10-23 05:24 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-22 07:29 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-21 09:35 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-20 11:40 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-19 13:45 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-18 05:43 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-17 17:54 UTCEG score recompute
  25. 2026-10-16 19:59 UTCEG score recompute
Show 73 more
  1. 2026-10-15 22:03 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-15 00:07 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-14 02:12 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-12 17:16 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-11 20:48 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-11 18:14 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-11 14:10 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-02 17:33 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-02 16:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 99.9% · 99th percentile
  10. 2026-09-29 01:27 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-09-27 21:51 UTCCISA KEV update
  12. 2026-09-27 17:27 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-09-26 17:21 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-09-26 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 99.9% · 99th percentile
  15. 2026-09-25 19:35 UTCCISA KEV update
  16. 2026-09-25 14:55 UTCCISA KEV update
  17. 2026-09-24 19:31 UTCCISA KEV update
  18. 2026-09-24 17:10 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-09-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 99.9% · 99th percentile
  20. 2026-09-22 19:36 UTCCISA KEV update
  21. 2026-09-21 19:09 UTCCISA KEV update
  22. 2026-09-18 19:20 UTCCISA KEV update
  23. 2026-09-18 14:15 UTCCISA KEV update
  24. 2026-09-16 14:10 UTCCISA KEV update
  25. 2026-09-14 19:24 UTCCISA KEV update
  26. 2026-09-11 18:49 UTCCISA KEV update
  27. 2026-09-10 19:28 UTCCISA KEV update
  28. 2026-09-10 12:25 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-09-10 09:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 99.9% · 99th percentile
  30. 2026-09-09 19:08 UTCCISA KEV update
  31. 2026-09-08 18:54 UTCCISA KEV update
  32. 2026-09-04 17:38 UTCCISA KEV update
  33. 2026-09-02 17:33 UTCCISA KEV update
  34. 2026-08-31 14:19 UTCCISA KEV update
  35. 2026-08-27 17:22 UTCCISA KEV update
  36. 2026-08-26 17:41 UTCCISA KEV update
  37. 2026-08-26 15:27 UTCEG score recompute
  38. 2026-08-24 18:52 UTCCISA KEV update
  39. 2026-08-24 15:24 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-08-23 03:24 UTCEG score recompute
  41. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 99.9% · 99th percentile
  42. 2026-08-22 03:24 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 99.9% · 99th percentile
  44. 2026-08-21 16:49 UTCCISA KEV update
  45. 2026-08-20 17:06 UTCCISA KEV update
  46. 2026-08-19 17:33 UTCCISA KEV update
  47. 2026-08-18 16:58 UTCCISA KEV update
  48. 2026-08-17 13:56 UTCCISA KEV update
  49. 2026-08-11 19:32 UTCCISA KEV update
  50. 2026-08-07 17:09 UTCCISA KEV update
  51. 2026-08-06 15:19 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-08-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 99.9% · 99th percentile
  53. 2026-08-05 19:19 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-08-05 19:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 99.9% · 99th percentile
  55. 2026-08-05 17:25 UTCCISA KEV update
  56. 2026-08-04 17:02 UTCCISA KEV update
  57. 2026-08-03 19:22 UTCCISA KEV update
  58. 2026-07-30 11:07 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-07-30 03:06 UTCEG score recompute
  60. 2026-07-30 01:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 99.9% · 99th percentile
  61. 2026-07-29 19:27 UTCCISA KEV update
  62. 2026-07-27 19:24 UTCCISA KEV update
  63. 2026-07-27 17:17 UTCCISA KEV update
  64. 2026-07-26 17:52 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-07-26 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 99.9% · 99th percentile
  66. 2026-07-26 13:52 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-07-23 02:51 UTCEG score recompute
  68. 2026-07-22 23:29 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-07-22 19:40 UTCCISA KEV update
  70. 2026-07-21 14:37 UTCCISA KEV update
  71. 2026-07-19 14:40 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 99.9% · 99th percentile
  73. 2026-07-17 10:37 UTCEG score recompute

Publicly available exploits

(16 references, 10 shown)

Public exploit code is referenced for this CVE (1 Metasploit module, 2 Exploit-DB entries, 12 GitHub PoCs), as is 1 Nuclei detection template. A detection template checks whether a system is affected; it is not necessarily exploit code. Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly.

  • Metasploitexploit/multi/http/xwiki_unauth_rce_cve_2025_24893✓ verified
    Published Sep 1, 2025

    Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in XWiki Platform (CVE-2025-24893)

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCgotr00t0day/CVE-2025-24893
    Published Oct 2, 2025

    Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution in XWiki via SolrSearch Macro

    Open source ↗
  • Exploit-DBEDB-52429
    Published Sep 16, 2025

    XWiki Platform 15.10.10 - Metasploit Module for Remote Code Execution (RCE)

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCb0ySie7e/CVE-2025-24893
    Published Sep 3, 2025
    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCD3Ext/CVE-2025-24893
    Published Aug 9, 2025

    POC exploit for CVE-2025-24893

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCHex00-0x4/CVE-2025-24893-XWiki-RCE
    Published Aug 8, 2025

    This vulnerability could allow a malicious user to execute remote code by sending appropriately crafted requests to the default search engine SolrSearch

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoC570RMBR3AK3R/xwiki-cve-2025-24893-poc
    Published Aug 6, 2025

    PoC for CVE-2025-24893

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCdollarboysushil/CVE-2025-24893-XWiki-Unauthenticated-RCE-Exploit-POC
    Published Aug 4, 2025

    CVE-2025-24893 is a critical unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in XWiki (versions < 15.10.11, 16.4.1, 16.5.0RC1) caused by improper handling of Groovy expressions in the SolrSearch macro.

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCgunzf0x/CVE-2025-24893
    Published Aug 4, 2025

    PoC for CVE-2025-24893: XWiki' Remote Code Execution exploit for versions prior to 15.10.11, 16.4.1 and 16.5.0RC1.

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCAliElKhatteb/CVE-2024-32019-POC
    Published Aug 3, 2025

    this is a poc for the CVE-2025-24893

    Open source ↗

Frequently asked(6)

What is CVE-2025-24893?
CVE-2025-24893 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on February 20, 2025. XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any guest can perform arbitrary remote code execution through a request to SolrSearch. This impacts the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. To reproduce…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2025-24893 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2025-24893 was published on February 20, 2025. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of October 31, 2025; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2025-24893 actively exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2025-24893 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on October 30, 2025, affecting XWiki Platform. KEV listing indicates confirmed exploitation in the wild; this CVE warrants immediate attention. A fix is available. Apply it.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-24893?
CVE-2025-24893 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
Which products are affected by CVE-2025-24893?
CVE-2025-24893 affects XWiki Platform. The affected packages EchelonGraph has on record, with version ranges, are listed in the Affected Packages section of this page.
How do I remediate CVE-2025-24893?
A fix for CVE-2025-24893 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2025-24893

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Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2025-24893?

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