CVE-2025-24201

CRITICALNVD 10.010.0
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

Score elevated to 10.0 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-03-13), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 10.0 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.

Triggered by: CISA KEV (actively exploited)
Sources: cisa_kev, epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 5 sources updated this weekExploited in the wild
10.0
EchelonGraph verdictPatch nowTreat as an emergency — this is being exploited.
  • Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV)
CISA-KEV: ExploitedEPSS: 4%CVSS: 10.0Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved checks to prevent unauthorized actions. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.3.1, iOS 15.8.4 and iPadOS 15.8.4, iOS 16.7.11 and iPadOS 16.7.11, iOS 18.3.2 and iPadOS 18.3.2, iPadOS 17.7.6, macOS Sequoia 15.3.2, visionOS 2.3.2, watchOS 11.4. Maliciously crafted web content may be able to break out of Web Content sandbox. This is a supplementary fix for an attack that was blocked in iOS 17.2. (Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited in an extremely sophisticated attack against specific targeted individuals on versions of iOS before iOS 17.2.).

CVSS v3
10.0
EG Score
10.0(high)
EG Risk
100(Act)
EG Risk 100/100SSVC: Act

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity100% × 45%
Exploitation100% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Fix now — active exploitation, automatable, high impact.
EPSS
90.0%
KEV
⚠ Exploited

Published

March 11, 2025

Last Modified

April 3, 2026

Advisory Details (10)

Auto-updated Jul 18, 2026
No patch confirmed yet.
generic

Full Disclosure: APPLE-SA-03-31-2025-6 iOS 15.8.4 and iPadOS 15.8.4

http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/7
generic

Full Disclosure: Re: APPLE-SA-03-11-2025-2 iOS 18.3.2 and iPadOS 18.3.2

http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/16
generic

About the security content of watchOS 11.4 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/122376
generic

About the security content of iPadOS 17.7.6 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/122372
generic

About the security content of iOS 16.7.11 and iPadOS 16.7.11 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/122346
generic

About the security content of iOS 15.8.4 and iPadOS 15.8.4 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/122345
generic

About the security content of Safari 18.3.1 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/122285
generic

About the security content of visionOS 2.3.2 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/122284
generic

About the security content of macOS Sequoia 15.3.2 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/122283
generic

About the security content of iOS 18.3.2 and iPadOS 18.3.2 - Apple Support

https://support.apple.com/en-us/122281

Patch Availability(11)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntuwebkitgtk-webdriver (2.48.0-0ubuntu0.24.10.1) @ oracular2026-07-22ubuntu
redhatwebkitgtk4-0:2.48.3-2.el7_92025-07-07redhat
redhatwebkit2gtk3-0:2.46.6-2.el8_62025-03-19redhat
redhatwebkit2gtk3-0:2.46.6-2.el8_22025-03-18redhat
redhatwebkit2gtk3-0:2.46.6-2.el8_82025-03-18redhat
redhatwebkit2gtk3-0:2.46.6-2.el9_02025-03-18redhat
redhatwebkit2gtk3-0:2.46.6-2.el8_42025-03-18redhat
redhatwebkit2gtk3-0:2.46.6-2.el9_42025-03-18redhat
redhatwebkit2gtk3-0:2.46.6-2.el9_22025-03-18redhat
redhatwebkit2gtk3-0:2.46.6-2.el9_52025-03-17redhat
redhatwebkit2gtk3-0:2.46.6-2.el8_102025-03-17redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(1)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 95× in last 7d / 402× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 774 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-23 02:51 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-22 20:16 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-07-22 20:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-07-22 19:40 UTCCISA KEV update
  5. 2026-07-22 16:06 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-07-22 16:06 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-07-22 16:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-22 11:55 UTCVendor advisory
  11. 2026-07-22 11:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  12. 2026-07-22 07:45 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-07-22 07:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-07-22 03:35 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-07-22 03:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-07-21 23:25 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-07-21 23:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-07-21 18:17 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-07-21 18:17 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-07-21 18:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  21. 2026-07-21 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-21 14:37 UTCCISA KEV update
  23. 2026-07-21 14:06 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-07-21 14:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-07-21 09:57 UTCVendor advisory
Show 75 more
  1. 2026-07-21 09:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  2. 2026-07-21 05:47 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-07-21 05:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  4. 2026-07-21 01:35 UTCVendor advisory
  5. 2026-07-21 01:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
  6. 2026-07-20 21:25 UTCVendor advisory
  7. 2026-07-20 21:25 UTCGHSA enrichment
  8. 2026-07-20 17:15 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-07-20 17:15 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-07-20 17:15 UTCGHSA enrichment
  11. 2026-07-20 17:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-20 13:05 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-07-20 13:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
  14. 2026-07-20 08:55 UTCVendor advisory
  15. 2026-07-20 08:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  16. 2026-07-20 04:45 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-07-20 04:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
  18. 2026-07-20 00:36 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-07-20 00:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
  20. 2026-07-19 20:26 UTCVendor advisory
  21. 2026-07-19 20:26 UTCGHSA enrichment
  22. 2026-07-19 16:16 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-07-19 16:16 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-07-19 16:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  25. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-07-19 14:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-07-19 12:06 UTCVendor advisory
  28. 2026-07-19 12:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  29. 2026-07-19 07:57 UTCVendor advisory
  30. 2026-07-19 07:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  31. 2026-07-19 03:47 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-07-19 03:47 UTCVendor advisory
  33. 2026-07-19 03:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  34. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-07-19 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-07-18 23:37 UTCVendor advisory
  37. 2026-07-18 23:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  38. 2026-07-18 19:27 UTCVendor advisory
  39. 2026-07-18 19:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  40. 2026-07-18 15:17 UTCVendor advisory
  41. 2026-07-18 15:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  42. 2026-07-18 11:07 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-07-18 11:07 UTCVendor advisory
  44. 2026-07-18 11:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
  45. 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-07-18 06:57 UTCVendor advisory
  47. 2026-07-18 06:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  48. 2026-07-18 02:47 UTCVendor advisory
  49. 2026-07-18 02:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  50. 2026-07-17 22:37 UTCVendor advisory
  51. 2026-07-17 22:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  52. 2026-07-17 18:27 UTCVendor advisory
  53. 2026-07-17 18:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  54. 2026-07-17 14:17 UTCVendor advisory
  55. 2026-07-17 14:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
  56. 2026-07-17 10:07 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-07-17 10:07 UTCVendor advisory
  58. 2026-07-17 10:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
  59. 2026-07-17 05:57 UTCVendor advisory
  60. 2026-07-17 05:57 UTCGHSA enrichment
  61. 2026-07-17 01:47 UTCVendor advisory
  62. 2026-07-17 01:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
  63. 2026-07-16 21:37 UTCVendor advisory
  64. 2026-07-16 21:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
  65. 2026-07-16 17:27 UTCVendor advisory
  66. 2026-07-16 17:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
  67. 2026-07-16 17:04 UTCCISA KEV update
  68. 2026-07-16 17:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-07-16 13:17 UTCVendor advisory
  70. 2026-07-16 13:16 UTCGHSA enrichment
  71. 2026-07-16 09:06 UTCVendor advisory
  72. 2026-07-16 09:06 UTCGHSA enrichment
  73. 2026-07-16 04:55 UTCVendor advisory
  74. 2026-07-16 04:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
  75. 2026-07-16 00:45 UTCVendor advisory

Publicly available exploits

(2 references)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (2 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • GitHub PoC5ky9uy/glass-cage-i18-2025-24085-and-cve-2025-24201
    First seen Aug 30, 2025

    Glass Cage is a zero-click PNG-based RCE chain in iOS 18.2.1, exploiting WebKit (CVE-2025-24201) and Core Media (CVE-2025-24085) to achieve sandbox escape, kernel-level access, and device bricking. Triggered via iMessage, it enables full compromise with no user interaction.

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCThe-Maxu/CVE-2025-24201-WebKit-Vulnerability-Detector-PoC-
    First seen Jul 11, 2025

    CVE-2025-24201 WebKit Vulnerability Detector (PoC)

    Open source ↗

Frequently asked(6)

What is CVE-2025-24201?
CVE-2025-24201 is a critical vulnerability published on March 11, 2025. An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved checks to prevent unauthorized actions. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.3.1, iOS 15.8.4 and iPadOS 15.8.4, iOS 16.7.11 and iPadOS 16.7.11, iOS 18.3.2 and iPadOS 18.3.2, iPadOS 17.7.6, macOS Sequoia 15.3.2, visionOS 2.3.2, watchOS 11.4.…
When was CVE-2025-24201 disclosed?
CVE-2025-24201 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on March 11, 2025, with the most recent update on April 3, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2025-24201 actively exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2025-24201 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on March 13, 2025, affecting Apple Multiple Products. KEV listing indicates confirmed exploitation in the wild; this CVE warrants immediate patching attention.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-24201?
CVE-2025-24201 has a CVSS v3 base score of 10.0 (NVD).
Which products are affected by CVE-2025-24201?
CVE-2025-24201 affects Apple Multiple Products. The full affected-products list, including version ranges and fixed versions, is shown in the Affected Packages section of this page.
How do I remediate CVE-2025-24201?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2025-24201, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2025-24201

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