CVE-2025-15558

HIGHNVD 8.08.0
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This high-severity CVE scores 8.0 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.5% (45th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 3 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2025-208275 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-p436-gjf2-799p (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

8.0EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.5%CVSS: 8.0Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Docker CLI for Windows searches for plugin binaries in C:\ProgramData\Docker\cli-plugins, a directory that does not exist by default. A low-privileged attacker can create this directory and place malicious CLI plugin binaries (docker-compose.exe, docker-buildx.exe, etc.) that are executed when a victim user opens Docker Desktop or invokes Docker CLI plugin features, and allow privilege-escalation if the docker CLI is executed as a privileged user.

This issue affects Docker CLI: through 29.1.5 and Windows binaries acting as a CLI-plugin manager using the github.com/docker/cli/cli-plugins/manager https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/docker/cli@v29.1.5+incompatible/cli-plugins/manager  package, such as Docker Compose.

This issue does not impact non-Windows binaries, and projects not using the plugin-manager code.

CVSS v3
8.0
EG Score
8.0HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
36
EG Risk 36/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity80% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 8.0 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.5% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.5%
EPSS %ILE
45th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (8.0): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 8.0 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
8.0 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
0.5% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-31). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

March 4, 2026

Last Modified

July 15, 2026

Advisory Details (6)

Auto-updated Jun 30, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_pr, redhat.
Red Hat

2444574 – (CVE-2025-15558) CVE-2025-15558 docker/cli: Docker CLI for Windows: Privilege escalation via malicious plugin binaries

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2444574
Red HatMentions a patch (unverified)

cve-details

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-15558
Web page

ZDI-26-152 - TrendAI™ Zero Day Initiative™ (ZDI)

https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-CAN-28304/
GitHub pull request

cli-plugins/manager: remove legacy system-wide cli-plugin path

Fix merged in docker/cli PR #6713 on 2025-12-18 — awaiting tagged release

https://github.com/docker/cli/pull/6713
Web page

Docker Desktop release notes | Docker Docs

https://docs.docker.com/desktop/release-notes/

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
gogithub.com/docker/cli @ 29.2.0 (fixes >= 19.03.0, < 29.2.0)—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(4)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
github.com/docker/cli—
  • 19.03.0 up to 29.2.0: fixed in 29.2.0
  • every version up to 29.2.0+incompatible: fixed in 29.2.0+incompatible
—
github.com/docker/compose—
  • every version on: no fix on record
—
github.com/docker/compose/v2—
  • 2.31.0 on: no fix on record
—
github.com/docker/compose/v5—
  • every version up to 5.1.0: fixed in 5.1.0
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 40× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 97 of 152 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 3 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 55 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-01 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 45th percentile
  2. 2026-11-01 08:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-p436-gjf2-799p · GitHub severity HIGH
  3. 2026-11-01 08:09 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-31 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 45th percentile
  5. 2026-10-30 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 45th percentile
  6. 2026-10-29 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  7. 2026-10-28 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-27 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  9. 2026-10-27 11:20 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-26 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  11. 2026-10-25 16:44 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-25 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  13. 2026-10-24 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  14. 2026-10-23 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 42nd percentile
  15. 2026-10-22 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  16. 2026-10-21 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 41st percentile
  17. 2026-10-20 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  18. 2026-10-19 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  19. 2026-10-19 01:53 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-18 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  21. 2026-10-18 05:48 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-17 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  23. 2026-10-16 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  24. 2026-10-15 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  25. 2026-10-14 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
Show 72 more
  1. 2026-10-13 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  2. 2026-10-12 17:22 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-12 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  4. 2026-10-11 20:53 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-11 19:03 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-11 15:43 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-11 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  8. 2026-10-10 19:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  9. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  10. 2026-10-09 05:55 UTCOSV refresh
  11. 2026-10-08 17:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  12. 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  13. 2026-10-06 15:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 40th percentile
  14. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  15. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  16. 2026-10-03 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  17. 2026-10-01 19:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  18. 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  19. 2026-09-28 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  20. 2026-09-26 15:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  21. 2026-09-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  22. 2026-09-23 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  23. 2026-09-22 14:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  24. 2026-09-20 20:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  25. 2026-09-19 12:32 UTCOSV refresh
  26. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  27. 2026-09-16 14:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  28. 2026-09-16 05:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  29. 2026-09-15 03:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  30. 2026-09-13 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  31. 2026-09-12 14:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  32. 2026-09-11 14:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  33. 2026-09-11 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  34. 2026-09-10 09:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  35. 2026-09-08 21:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  36. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  37. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  38. 2026-09-04 13:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  39. 2026-09-04 05:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  40. 2026-09-02 14:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  41. 2026-09-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  42. 2026-09-01 04:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  43. 2026-08-31 16:04 UTCOSV refresh
  44. 2026-08-30 19:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  45. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  46. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  47. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  48. 2026-08-26 14:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  49. 2026-08-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  50. 2026-08-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  51. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  52. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  53. 2026-08-20 22:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  54. 2026-08-19 17:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  55. 2026-08-18 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  56. 2026-08-17 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  57. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  58. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  59. 2026-08-15 01:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  60. 2026-08-14 08:36 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-08-13 21:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  62. 2026-08-13 00:21 UTCEG score recompute
  63. 2026-08-12 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  64. 2026-08-11 23:17 UTCEG score recompute
  65. 2026-08-11 13:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  66. 2026-08-11 05:49 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-08-10 23:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  68. 2026-08-09 20:25 UTCEG score recompute
  69. 2026-08-09 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile
  70. 2026-08-09 08:14 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-08-07 20:06 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-08-07 16:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 38th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-15558?
CVE-2025-15558 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on March 4, 2026. Docker CLI for Windows searches for plugin binaries in C:\ProgramData\Docker\cli-plugins, a directory that does not exist by default. A low-privileged attacker can create this directory and place malicious CLI plugin binaries (docker-compose.exe, docker-buildx.exe, etc.) that are executed when a…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2025-15558 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2025-15558 was published on March 4, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of July 15, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2025-15558 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-15558 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (45th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-15558?
CVE-2025-15558 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.0 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-15558?
A fix for CVE-2025-15558 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

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