CVE-2025-15551

MEDIUMNVD 5.65.6
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 5.6 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2026-02-05. NVD baseline CVSS 5.6; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2025-206826 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-q6v4-fwc8-3mpc (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

5.6EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorNo release containing the referenced fix is confirmed: check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.4%CVSS: 5.6Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is referenced (a reference tagged "Patch", often a source commit), but no release containing it is confirmed — find the release that contains it; until it is applied, mitigate (WAF / firewall / segmentation).

The response coming from TP-Link Archer MR200 v5.2, C20 v5 and v6, TL-WR850N v3, and TL-WR845N v4 for any request is getting executed by the JavaScript function like eval directly without any check. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability via a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack to execute JavaScript code on the router's admin web portal without the user's permission or knowledge.

CVSS v3
5.6
EG Score
5.6MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
25
EG Risk 25/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity56% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 5.6 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.4% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at every mission impact level.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is referenced, but no release containing it is confirmed. Check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule.
EPSS PROB
0.4%
EPSS %ILE
38th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (5.6): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 5.6 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
5.6 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.4% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS. FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at every mission impact level.CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says. In the directive's words, “Fix on system upgrade” means that, “unless conditions change”, the vulnerability “should be remediated the next time the vulnerable asset receives a scheduled major upgrade or rebuild”: its timelines are “dynamic as facts change”, and a KEV listing shortens them.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at every mission impact level.

A fix is referenced, but no release containing it is confirmed. Check the referenced fix and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains it; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says. In the directive's words, “Fix on system upgrade” means that, “unless conditions change”, the vulnerability “should be remediated the next time the vulnerable asset receives a scheduled major upgrade or rebuild”: its timelines are “dynamic as facts change”, and a KEV listing shortens them.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

February 5, 2026

Last Modified

June 17, 2026

Advisory Details (10)

Auto-updated Aug 9, 2026
Fix referenced — no release confirmed yet.
Web page

Security Advisory on LAN Code Execution on Archer MR200, Archer C20, TL-WR850N, and TL-WR845N (CVE-2025-15551) | TP-Link

https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4948/
Web page

Download for TL-WR850N | TP-Link India

https://www.tp-link.com/in/support/download/tl-wr850n/#Firmware
Web page

Download for TL-WR845N | TP-Link India

https://www.tp-link.com/in/support/download/tl-wr845n/#Firmware
Web page

Download for Archer MR200 | TP-Link India

https://www.tp-link.com/in/support/download/archer-mr200/v5.20/#Firmware
Web page

Download for Archer C20 | TP-Link India

https://www.tp-link.com/in/support/download/archer-c20/v6/#Firmware

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 37× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 97 of 225 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 3 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 128 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-01 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  2. 2026-10-31 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  3. 2026-10-30 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  4. 2026-10-29 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  5. 2026-10-28 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  6. 2026-10-27 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  7. 2026-10-26 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  8. 2026-10-25 16:44 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-25 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  10. 2026-10-24 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  11. 2026-10-24 01:32 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-24 01:32 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-q6v4-fwc8-3mpc · GitHub CVSS 5.6
  13. 2026-10-23 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  14. 2026-10-22 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  15. 2026-10-21 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  16. 2026-10-20 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  17. 2026-10-19 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  18. 2026-10-18 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  19. 2026-10-18 05:48 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-17 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  21. 2026-10-16 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  22. 2026-10-15 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  23. 2026-10-14 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  24. 2026-10-13 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  25. 2026-10-12 17:22 UTCEG score recompute
Show 72 more
  1. 2026-10-12 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  2. 2026-10-11 20:53 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-11 19:03 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-11 15:43 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-11 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  6. 2026-10-10 19:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  7. 2026-10-09 20:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  8. 2026-10-08 17:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  9. 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  10. 2026-10-06 15:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  11. 2026-10-05 17:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  12. 2026-10-04 23:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  13. 2026-10-03 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  14. 2026-10-01 19:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  15. 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  16. 2026-09-28 13:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  17. 2026-09-26 15:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile
  18. 2026-09-24 14:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 33rd percentile
  19. 2026-09-23 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  20. 2026-09-22 14:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  21. 2026-09-20 20:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  22. 2026-09-18 19:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  23. 2026-09-16 14:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  24. 2026-09-16 05:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  25. 2026-09-15 03:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  26. 2026-09-13 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  27. 2026-09-12 14:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  28. 2026-09-11 14:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  29. 2026-09-11 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  30. 2026-09-10 09:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  31. 2026-09-08 21:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  32. 2026-09-07 16:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  33. 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  34. 2026-09-04 13:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  35. 2026-09-04 05:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  36. 2026-09-02 14:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  37. 2026-09-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  38. 2026-09-01 04:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  39. 2026-08-30 19:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  40. 2026-08-30 01:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  41. 2026-08-28 21:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  42. 2026-08-27 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  43. 2026-08-26 14:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  44. 2026-08-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  45. 2026-08-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  46. 2026-08-23 00:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  47. 2026-08-21 23:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  48. 2026-08-20 22:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  49. 2026-08-19 17:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  50. 2026-08-18 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  51. 2026-08-17 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  52. 2026-08-16 14:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  53. 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  54. 2026-08-15 01:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  55. 2026-08-14 11:05 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-08-14 11:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-q6v4-fwc8-3mpc · GitHub CVSS 5.6
  57. 2026-08-13 21:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  58. 2026-08-13 03:24 UTCEG score recompute
  59. 2026-08-13 03:24 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-q6v4-fwc8-3mpc · GitHub CVSS 5.6
  60. 2026-08-12 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  61. 2026-08-11 13:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  62. 2026-08-10 23:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  63. 2026-08-09 15:44 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-08-09 15:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-q6v4-fwc8-3mpc · GitHub CVSS 5.6
  65. 2026-08-09 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  66. 2026-08-07 22:42 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-08-07 22:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-q6v4-fwc8-3mpc · GitHub CVSS 5.6
  68. 2026-08-07 16:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  69. 2026-08-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  70. 2026-08-06 04:19 UTCEG score recompute
  71. 2026-08-06 04:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-q6v4-fwc8-3mpc · GitHub CVSS 5.6
  72. 2026-08-05 19:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 34th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2025-15551?
CVE-2025-15551 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on February 5, 2026. The response coming from TP-Link Archer MR200 v5.2, C20 v5 and v6, TL-WR850N v3, and TL-WR845N v4 for any request is getting executed by the JavaScript function like eval directly without any check. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability via a Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attack to execute JavaScript…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2025-15551 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2025-15551 was published on February 5, 2026. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of June 17, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2025-15551 actively exploited?
CVE-2025-15551 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (38th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2025-15551?
CVE-2025-15551 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.6 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2025-15551?
A fix for CVE-2025-15551 is referenced (a reference tagged "Patch", often a source commit), but EchelonGraph has no release containing it on record. Check that reference and the vendor's advisory for a release that contains the fix and update to it; until then, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2025-15551

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