CVE-2024-56779

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2025-01-08. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
5.5
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfsd: fix nfs4_openowner leak when concurrent nfsd4_open occur

The action force umount(umount -f) will attempt to kill all rpc_task even umount operation may ultimately fail if some files remain open. Consequently, if an action attempts to open a file, it can potentially send two rpc_task to nfs server.

NFS CLIENT thread1 thread2 open("file") ... nfs4_do_open _nfs4_do_open _nfs4_open_and_get_state _nfs4_proc_open nfs4_run_open_task /* rpc_task1 */ rpc_run_task rpc_wait_for_completion_task

umount -f nfs_umount_begin rpc_killall_tasks rpc_signal_task rpc_task1 been wakeup and return -512 _nfs4_do_open // while loop ... nfs4_run_open_task /* rpc_task2 */ rpc_run_task rpc_wait_for_completion_task

While processing an open request, nfsd will first attempt to find or allocate an nfs4_openowner. If it finds an nfs4_openowner that is not marked as NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED, this nfs4_openowner will released. Since two rpc_task can attempt to open the same file simultaneously from the client to server, and because two instances of nfsd can run concurrently, this situation can lead to lots of memory leak. Additionally, when we echo 0 to /proc/fs/nfsd/threads, warning will be triggered.

NFS SERVER nfsd1 nfsd2 echo 0 > /proc/fs/nfsd/threads

nfsd4_open nfsd4_process_open1 find_or_alloc_open_stateowner // alloc oo1, stateid1 nfsd4_open nfsd4_process_open1 find_or_alloc_open_stateowner // find oo1, without NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED release_openowner unhash_openowner_locked list_del_init(&oo->oo_perclient) // cannot find this oo // from client, LEAK!!! alloc_stateowner // alloc oo2

nfsd4_process_open2 init_open_stateid // associate oo1 // with stateid1, stateid1 LEAK!!! nfs4_get_vfs_file // alloc nfsd_file1 and nfsd_file_mark1 // all LEAK!!!

nfsd4_process_open2 ...

write_threads ... nfsd_destroy_serv nfsd_shutdown_net nfs4_state_shutdown_net nfs4_state_destroy_net destroy_client __destroy_client // won't find oo1!!! nfsd_shutdown_generic nfsd_file_cache_shutdown kmem_cache_destroy for nfsd_file_slab and nfsd_file_mark_slab // bark since nfsd_file1 // and nfsd_file_mark1 // still alive

======================================================================= BUG nfsd_file (Not tainted): Objects remaining in nfsd_file on __kmem_cache_shutdown() -----------------------------------------------------------------------

Slab 0xffd4000004438a80 objects=34 used=1 fp=0xff11000110e2ad28 flags=0x17ffffc0000240(workingset|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 757 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6+ #19 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dum ---truncated---

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5(medium)
EG Risk
25(Track)
EG Risk 25/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity55% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
12.4%
KEV
Not listed

Published

January 8, 2025

Last Modified

November 3, 2025

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2024-56779(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(30)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-24.04-edge (6.11.0-21.21) @ oracular2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-20.04-edge (5.15.0.135.133) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-lowlatency-hwe-24.04-edge (6.11.0-1011.12~24.04.1) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-lowlatency-64k (6.11.0-1011.12) @ oracular2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oem-24.04b (6.11.0-1017.17) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-kvm (5.15.0.1076.72) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-realtime (5.15.0.1080.83) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-host (5.15.0-1044.48) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-tegra-rt (5.15.0.1033.33) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips (5.15.0.1079.69) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-iot (5.4.0.1048.46) @ focal2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-18.04-edge (5.4.0.211.206) @ focal2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-fips (5.4.0.1142.89) @ focal2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-edge (5.4.0.1142.152~18.04.1) @ bionic2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-fips (5.4.0.1116.113) @ focal2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-lts-20.04 (5.4.0.1142.139) @ focal2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (5.4.0.1140.149~18.04.1) @ bionic2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi (6.11.0-1010.10) @ oracular2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-fips (5.4.0.1145.87) @ focal2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-20.04-edge (5.15.0.136.147~20.04.1) @ focal2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-edge (5.15.0.1086.95~20.04.1.61) @ focal2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual (6.8.0-58.60) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (6.8.0-1028.30~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-edge (6.8.0-1027.29~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-ibm-edge (5.15.0.1074.77~20.04.1) @ focal2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gkeop-6.8 (6.8.0-1010.12) @ noble2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-ibm-edge (5.4.0.1090.95~18.04.1) @ bionic2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-gcp-edge (5.15.0.1081.90~20.04.1) @ focal2026-05-30ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-58.60~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-30ubuntu
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_62025-05-13redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(24)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 44× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-23 02:45 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  20. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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  22. 2026-07-08 15:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-07 14:11 UTCOSV refresh
  24. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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  20. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
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  23. 2026-06-21 14:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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  25. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-19 01:35 UTCOSV refresh
  29. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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  41. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
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  43. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  48. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  52. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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  54. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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  63. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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  65. 2026-05-30 13:59 UTCEG score recompute
  66. 2026-05-30 13:59 UTCVendor advisory
  67. 2026-05-30 13:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
  68. 2026-05-30 04:53 UTCOSV refresh
  69. 2026-05-29 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-56779?
CVE-2024-56779 is a medium vulnerability published on January 8, 2025. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: fix nfs4openowner leak when concurrent nfsd4open occur The action force umount(umount -f) will attempt to kill all rpc_task even umount operation may ultimately fail if some files remain open. Consequently, if an action…
When was CVE-2024-56779 disclosed?
CVE-2024-56779 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on January 8, 2025, with the most recent update on November 3, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-56779 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-56779 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 12.4% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-56779?
CVE-2024-56779 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-56779?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2024-56779, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2024-56779

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