ESPTouch is a connection protocol for internet of things devices. In the ESPTouchV2 protocol, while there is an option to use a custom AES key, there is no option to set the IV (Initialization Vector) prior to versions 5.3.2, 5.2.4, 5.1.6, and 5.0.8. The IV is set to zero and remains constant throughout the product's lifetime. In AES/CBC mode, if the IV is not properly initialized, the encrypted output becomes deterministic, leading to potential data leakage. To address the aforementioned issues, the application generates a random IV when activating the AES key starting in versions 5.3.2, 5.2.4, 5.1.6, and 5.0.8. This IV is then transmitted along with the provision data to the provision device. The provision device has also been equipped with a parser for the AES IV. The upgrade is applicable for all applications and users of ESPTouch v2 component from ESP-IDF. As it is implemented in the ESP Wi-Fi stack, there is no workaround for the user to fix the application layer without upgrading the underlying firmware.
CVE-2024-53845
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.6 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 50% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 6.6
- EG Score
- 6.6(medium)
- EPSS
- 43.8%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
December 12, 2024
Last Modified
April 15, 2026
References (9)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/EspressifApp/EsptouchForAndroid/tree/master/esptouch-v2
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/EspressifApp/EsptouchForIOS/tree/master/EspTouchDemo/ESPTouchV2
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/4f85a2726e04b737c8646d865b44ddd837b703db
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/8fb28dcedcc49916a5206456a3a61022d4302cd8
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/d47ed7d6f814e21c5bc8997ab0bc68e2360e5cb2
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/de69895f38d563e22228f5ba23fffa02feabc3a9
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/fd224e83bbf133833638b277c767be7f7cdd97c7
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/security/advisories/GHSA-wm57-466g-mhrr
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/tree/master/components/esp_wifi
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 43× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 116 total refreshes for this CVE.
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Frequently asked(5)
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