CVE-2024-47533

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 3.9%, top 11% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
9.8
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 4%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Cobbler, a Linux installation server that allows for rapid setup of network installation environments, has an improper authentication vulnerability starting in version 3.0.0 and prior to versions 3.2.3 and 3.3.7. utils.get_shared_secret() always returns -1, which allows anyone to connect to cobbler XML-RPC as user '' password -1 and make any changes. This gives anyone with network access to a cobbler server full control of the server. Versions 3.2.3 and 3.3.7 fix the issue.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(medium)
EG Risk
75(Attend)
EG Risk 75/100SSVC: Attend

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity98% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk.
EPSS
89.3%
KEV
Not listed

Published

November 18, 2024

Last Modified

April 15, 2026

Advisory Details (3)

Auto-updated May 4, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github.
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

Anyone can connect to cobbler XML-RPC server with known password and make changes · Advisory · cobbler/cobbler · GitHub

https://github.com/cobbler/cobbler/security/advisories/GHSA-m26c-fcgh-cp6h
generic

Merge commit from fork · cobbler/cobbler@e197176 · GitHub

https://github.com/cobbler/cobbler/commit/e19717623c10b29e7466ed4ab23515a94beb2dda
generic

Use utf-8 encoding for md5 handling and web.ss data. · cobbler/cobbler@32c5cad · GitHub

https://github.com/cobbler/cobbler/commit/32c5cada013dc8daa7320a8eda9932c2814742b0

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
cobbler3.1.2, 3.2.1, 3.2.23.2.3—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-23 02:41 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  23. 2026-07-08 16:15 UTCOSV refresh
  24. 2026-07-08 15:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
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  21. 2026-06-21 01:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-20 04:13 UTCOSV refresh
  24. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-18 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
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  37. 2026-06-10 22:18 UTCEPSS rescore
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  41. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  43. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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  47. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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  49. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-05-31 04:55 UTCOSV refresh
  52. 2026-05-31 00:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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  54. 2026-05-29 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
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  59. 2026-05-22 21:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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  68. 2026-05-20 22:37 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-05-20 11:21 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-05-18 21:30 UTCEPSS rescore

Publicly available exploits

(3 references)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (2 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • GitHub PoCdollarboysushil/CVE-2024-47533-Cobbler-XMLRPC-Authentication-Bypass-RCE-Exploit-POC
    First seen Aug 12, 2025

    CVE-2024-47533 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in Cobbler (versions 3.0.0 to before 3.2.3 and 3.3.7) allowing unauthenticated remote code execution via the XMLRPC interface.

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCbaph00met/CVE-2024-47533
    First seen Aug 11, 2025

    CVE-2024-47533: Cobbler Authentication Bypass & Code Execution

    Open source ↗
  • Nucleihttp/cves/2024/CVE-2024-47533.yaml
    First seen Jan 1, 2024

    Cobbler 'XML-RPC' - Authentication Bypass

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-47533?
CVE-2024-47533 is a critical vulnerability published on November 18, 2024. Cobbler, a Linux installation server that allows for rapid setup of network installation environments, has an improper authentication vulnerability starting in version 3.0.0 and prior to versions 3.2.3 and 3.3.7. utils.getsharedsecret() always returns -1, which allows anyone to connect to cobbler…
When was CVE-2024-47533 disclosed?
CVE-2024-47533 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on November 18, 2024, with the most recent update on April 15, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-47533 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-47533 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 89.3% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-47533?
CVE-2024-47533 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-47533?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2024-47533, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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