CVE-2024-46987

HIGHNVD 7.77.7
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This high-severity CVE scores 7.7 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 15% (96th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). GitHub Security Advisory CVSS 6.5 is lower than this score; a lower GitHub score revises it only when its advisory is newer than the CVE record's last change, and this advisory (published 2024-09-18) is not newer than that change (2025-04-17), so it does not.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 3 sources updated this weekWeaponized

Also known asEUVD-2024-2772 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-cp65-5m9r-vc2c (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

7.7EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Public exploit code is available (Metasploit, other public proof-of-concept code)
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 15%CVSS: 7.7Exploit: Metasploit · other public PoCExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Camaleon CMS is a dynamic and advanced content management system based on Ruby on Rails. A path traversal vulnerability accessible via MediaController's download_private_file method allows authenticated users to download any file on the web server Camaleon CMS is running on (depending on the file permissions). This issue may lead to Information Disclosure. This issue has been addressed in release version 2.8.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

CVSS v3
7.7
EG Score
7.7HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
61
EG Risk 61/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity77% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.7 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation65% × 40%
EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 2 (Weaponized): a constant, not a probability.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
15%
EPSS %ILE
96th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (7.7): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.7 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
7.7 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
15% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-31). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)60 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

September 18, 2024

Last Modified

April 17, 2025

Advisory Details (4)

Auto-updated Oct 20, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github.
GitHub advisory

GHSL-2024-182_GHSL-2024-186: Several vulnerabilities (RCE, XSS) in Camaleon CMS - CVE-2024-46986, CVE-2024-46987 | GitHub Security Lab

https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2024-182_GHSL-2024-186_Camaleon_CMS
Web page

Path Traversal | OWASP Foundation

https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/Path_Traversal
GitHub advisoryMentions a patch (unverified)

Arbitrary path traversal (GHSL-2024-183) · Advisory · owen2345/camaleon-cms · GitHub

https://github.com/owen2345/camaleon-cms/security/advisories/GHSA-cp65-5m9r-vc2c
Web page

Uncontrolled data used in path expression — CodeQL query help documentation

https://codeql.github.com/codeql-query-help/ruby/rb-path-injection

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
rubygemscamaleon_cms @ 2.8.1 (fixes < 2.8.1)—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
RubyGems(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
camaleon_cms0.0.1 ... 2.8.0 (112 versions)
  • every version up to 2.8.1: fixed in 2.8.1
—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 37× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 94 of 192 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 6 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 98 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-01 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 15% · 96th percentile
  2. 2026-11-01 08:12 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-cp65-5m9r-vc2c · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 6.5
  3. 2026-11-01 08:12 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-31 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 15% · 96th percentile
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  8. 2026-10-27 19:30 UTCEG score recompute
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  18. 2026-10-19 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 15% · 96th percentile
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  20. 2026-10-17 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 15% · 96th percentile
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  1. 2026-10-12 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 15% · 96th percentile
  2. 2026-10-11 21:09 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-10-11 16:01 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-11 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 15% · 96th percentile
  5. 2026-10-10 19:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 15% · 96th percentile
  6. 2026-10-10 13:33 UTCOSV refresh
  7. 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 15% · 96th percentile
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  14. 2026-09-30 19:54 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-09-30 15:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 15% · 96th percentile
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  23. 2026-09-20 23:17 UTCOSV refresh
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  41. 2026-09-01 22:31 UTCOSV refresh
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Publicly available exploits

(3 references)

Public exploit code is referenced for this CVE (1 Metasploit module, 1 Exploit-DB entry, 1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly.

  • Metasploitauxiliary/gather/camaleon_download_private_file✓ verified
    Published Apr 17, 2026

    Camaleon CMS Directory Traversal CVE-2024-46987

    Open source ↗
  • Exploit-DBEDB-52531
    Published Apr 30, 2026

    Camaleon CMS v2.9.0 - Path Traversal

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCGoultarde/CVE-2024-46987
    Published Feb 1, 2026

    This Python PoC exploits CVE-2024-46987, a Path Traversal bug in Camaleon CMS 2.8.0 < 2.8.2 (work on 2.9.0). It allows authenticated users to read sensitive server files via the MediaController. Intended for authorized security auditing and educational research only.

    Open source ↗

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-46987?
CVE-2024-46987 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on September 18, 2024. Camaleon CMS is a dynamic and advanced content management system based on Ruby on Rails. A path traversal vulnerability accessible via MediaController's download_private_file method allows authenticated users to download any file on the web server Camaleon CMS is running on (depending on the file…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2024-46987 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2024-46987 was published on September 18, 2024. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of April 17, 2025; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2024-46987 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-46987 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. EchelonGraph's EG-KEV model places it in Tier 2 (Weaponized), which is not evidence of exploitation: a Metasploit module exists for it. EchelonGraph does not test whether exploit code works. FIRST EPSS estimates a 15% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (96th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-46987?
CVE-2024-46987 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.7 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-46987?
A fix for CVE-2024-46987 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

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