h2o is an HTTP server with support for HTTP/1.x, HTTP/2 and HTTP/3. When h2o is configured as a reverse proxy and HTTP/3 requests are cancelled by the client, h2o might crash due to an assertion failure. The crash can be exploited by an attacker to mount a Denial-of-Service attack. By default, the h2o standalone server automatically restarts, minimizing the impact. However, HTTP requests that were served concurrently will still be disrupted. The vulnerability has been addressed in commit 1ed32b2. Users may disable the use of HTTP/3 to mitigate the issue.
CVE-2024-45403
This low-severity CVE scores 3.7 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.7%, top 52% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 3.7
- EG Score
- 3.7(medium)
- EG Risk
- 17(Track)EG Risk 17/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity37% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 47.7%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
October 11, 2024
Last Modified
November 12, 2024
References (4)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/h2o/h2o/commit/16b13eee8ad7895b4fe3fcbcabee53bd52782562
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/h2o/h2o/commit/1ed32b23f999acf0c5029f09c8525f93eb1d354c
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/h2o/h2o/security/advisories/GHSA-4xp5-3jhc-3m92
- security-advisories@githubhttps://h2o.examp1e.net/configure/http3_directives.html
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 47× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 101 total refreshes for this CVE.
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Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-617
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2024-45403?
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What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-45403?
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Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2024-45403
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