CVE-2024-40995

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2024-07-12. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
5.5
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/sched: act_api: fix possible infinite loop in tcf_idr_check_alloc()

syzbot found hanging tasks waiting on rtnl_lock [1]

A reproducer is available in the syzbot bug.

When a request to add multiple actions with the same index is sent, the second request will block forever on the first request. This holds rtnl_lock, and causes tasks to hang.

Return -EAGAIN to prevent infinite looping, while keeping documented behavior.

[1]

INFO: task kworker/1:0:5088 blocked for more than 143 seconds. Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-syzkaller-00173-g3cdb45594619 #0 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:kworker/1:0 state:D stack:23744 pid:5088 tgid:5088 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000 Workqueue: events_power_efficient reg_check_chans_work Call Trace:

context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5409 [inline] __schedule+0xf15/0x5d00 kernel/sched/core.c:6746 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6823 [inline] schedule+0xe7/0x350 kernel/sched/core.c:6838 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x13/0x30 kernel/sched/core.c:6895 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:684 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x5b8/0x9c0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752 wiphy_lock include/net/cfg80211.h:5953 [inline] reg_leave_invalid_chans net/wireless/reg.c:2466 [inline] reg_check_chans_work+0x10a/0x10e0 net/wireless/reg.c:2481

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5(medium)
EG Risk
25(Track)
EG Risk 25/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity55% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
20.8%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 12, 2024

Last Modified

May 12, 2026

References (18)

Patch Availability(30)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-fde-edge (5.15.0.1072.81~20.04.1.49) @ focal2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi-hwe-18.04-edge (5.4.0.1116.128~18.04.1) @ bionic2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-1013.14~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi (6.8.0-1011.12) @ noble2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure (6.8.0-1014.16) @ noble2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-5.4.0-1051 (5.4.0-1051.55) @ focal2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-20.04-edge (5.15.0.121.121) @ jammy2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-iot (5.4.0.1043.41) @ focal2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-18.04-edge (5.4.0.195.215~18.04.1) @ bionic2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-64k (6.8.0-1013.14.1) @ noble2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-18.04-edge (5.4.0.195.193) @ focal2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-24.04-edge (6.8.0-44.44) @ noble2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-oracle-edge (5.15.0.1067.73~20.04.1) @ focal2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1072.70) @ jammy2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-host (5.15.0-1035.39) @ jammy2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-lowlatency-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-44.44.1~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi2-hwe-18.04-edge (5.4.0.1116.146) @ focal2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-lowlatency-hwe-20.04-edge (5.15.0.121.110) @ jammy2026-05-22ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-45.45~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-22ubuntu
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-427.42.1.el9_42024-10-30redhat
redhatkernel-rt-0:5.14.0-70.117.1.rt21.189.el9_02024-09-24redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_102024-09-24redhat
redhatkernel-rt-0:4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_102024-09-24redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-477.74.1.el8_82024-09-24redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-70.117.1.el9_02024-09-24redhat
redhatkernel-0:4.18.0-305.139.1.el8_42024-09-03redhat
redhatkernel-rt-0:4.18.0-305.139.1.rt7.215.el8_42024-09-03redhat
redhatkernel-rt-0:5.14.0-284.80.1.rt14.365.el9_22024-08-21redhat
redhatkernel-0:5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_22024-08-21redhat
linuxKernel @ 5.4.279osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(14)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 45× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 117 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-23 02:39 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-40995?
CVE-2024-40995 is a medium vulnerability published on July 12, 2024. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: actapi: fix possible infinite loop in tcfidrcheckalloc() syzbot found hanging tasks waiting on rtnl_lock [1] A reproducer is available in the syzbot bug. When a request to add multiple actions with the same index is…
When was CVE-2024-40995 disclosed?
CVE-2024-40995 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 12, 2024, with the most recent update on May 12, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-40995 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-40995 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 20.8% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-40995?
CVE-2024-40995 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-40995?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2024-40995, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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