CVE-2024-40915

MEDIUMNVD 5.55.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2024-07-12. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
5.5
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 0%CVSS: 5.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

riscv: rewrite __kernel_map_pages() to fix sleeping in invalid context

__kernel_map_pages() is a debug function which clears the valid bit in page table entry for deallocated pages to detect illegal memory accesses to freed pages.

This function set/clear the valid bit using __set_memory(). __set_memory() acquires init_mm's semaphore, and this operation may sleep. This is problematic, because __kernel_map_pages() can be called in atomic context, and thus is illegal to sleep. An example warning that this causes:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1578 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 2, name: kthreadd preempt_count: 2, expected: 0 CPU: 0 PID: 2 Comm: kthreadd Not tainted 6.9.0-g1d4c6d784ef6 #37 Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) Call Trace: [] dump_backtrace+0x1c/0x24 [] show_stack+0x2c/0x38 [] dump_stack_lvl+0x5a/0x72 [] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c [] __might_resched+0x104/0x10e [] __might_sleep+0x3e/0x62 [] down_write+0x20/0x72 [] __set_memory+0x82/0x2fa [] __kernel_map_pages+0x5a/0xd4 [] __alloc_pages_bulk+0x3b2/0x43a [] __vmalloc_node_range+0x196/0x6ba [] copy_process+0x72c/0x17ec [] kernel_clone+0x60/0x2fe [] kernel_thread+0x82/0xa0 [] kthreadd+0x14a/0x1be [] ret_from_fork+0xe/0x1c

Rewrite this function with apply_to_existing_page_range(). It is fine to not have any locking, because __kernel_map_pages() works with pages being allocated/deallocated and those pages are not changed by anyone else in the meantime.

CVSS v3
5.5
EG Score
5.5(medium)
EG Risk
25(Track)
EG Risk 25/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity55% × 45%
Exploitation0% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
11.2%
KEV
Not listed

Published

July 12, 2024

Last Modified

November 3, 2025

References (9)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2024-40915(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(13)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-24.04-edge (6.8.0-44.44) @ noble2026-05-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure (6.8.0-1014.16) @ noble2026-05-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-lowlatency-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-44.44.1~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-lowlatency-64k (6.8.0-1013.14.1) @ noble2026-05-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-raspi (6.8.0-1011.12) @ noble2026-05-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-nvidia-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-1013.14~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-virtual-hwe-22.04-edge (6.8.0-45.45~22.04.1) @ jammy2026-05-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-intel-iotg (5.15.0.1067.67) @ jammy2026-05-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1075.73) @ jammy2026-05-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-azure-edge (5.15.0.1078.87~20.04.1) @ focal2026-05-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-tools-aws-lts-22.04 (5.15.0.1072.72) @ jammy2026-05-23ubuntu
ubuntulinux-xilinx-zynqmp-tools-host (5.15.0-1038.42) @ jammy2026-05-23ubuntu
linuxKernel @ 6.1.95—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(12)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 44× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 14:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-23 02:39 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  19. 2026-07-14 02:25 UTCOSV refresh
  20. 2026-07-13 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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  3. 2026-07-07 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-06 02:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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  7. 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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  9. 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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  16. 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  18. 2026-06-25 23:46 UTCOSV refresh
  19. 2026-06-25 13:49 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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  22. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
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  24. 2026-06-22 14:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  26. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
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  29. 2026-06-19 19:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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  41. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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  43. 2026-06-11 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-08 13:11 UTCOSV refresh
  48. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-07 15:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  52. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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  67. 2026-05-26 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-05-26 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-05-23 22:24 UTCEG score recompute
  70. 2026-05-23 22:24 UTCVendor advisory
  71. 2026-05-23 22:24 UTCGHSA enrichment

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-40915?
CVE-2024-40915 is a medium vulnerability published on July 12, 2024. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: riscv: rewrite kernelmappages() to fix sleeping in invalid context kernelmappages() is a debug function which clears the valid bit in page table entry for deallocated pages to detect illegal memory accesses to freed pages. This…
When was CVE-2024-40915 disclosed?
CVE-2024-40915 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on July 12, 2024, with the most recent update on November 3, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-40915 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-40915 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 11.2% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-40915?
CVE-2024-40915 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-40915?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2024-40915, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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