Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. It has been discovered that an unprivileged pod in a different namespace on the same cluster could connect to the Redis server on port 6379. Despite having installed the latest version of the VPC CNI plugin on the EKS cluster, it requires manual enablement through configuration to enforce network policies. This raises concerns that many clients might unknowingly have open access to their Redis servers. This vulnerability could lead to Privilege Escalation to the level of cluster controller, or to information leakage, affecting anyone who does not have strict access controls on their Redis instance. This issue has been patched in version(s) 2.8.19, 2.9.15 and 2.10.10.
CVE-2024-31989
“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.
Score 9.0 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2024-05-21. NVD baseline CVSS 9.0; sources differ by 0.0.
Also known asEUVD-2024-1545 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-9766-5277-j5hr (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD
- Public exploit or proof-of-concept code is available
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 9.0
- EG Score
- 9.0CRITICALmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 57EG Risk 57/100
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.
How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)Severity90% × 45%Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.0 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.Exploitation40% × 40%EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.Automatability0% × 15%CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- 1.5%
- EPSS %ILE
- 73rd
- KEV
- Not listed
What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)
The EG score (9.0): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.0 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.
- EG Severity
- 9.0 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
- EG Likelihood
- 1.5% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-01). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
- Confirmed exploitation
- None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
- EG Priority
- SSVC Track* at medium mission impactTrack at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation public PoC (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table
BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.
The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it
Published
May 21, 2024
Last Modified
January 9, 2025
Advisory Details (9)
Auto-updated Jul 26, 2026commit 2de0ceade243 (argoproj/argo-cd)
Fix landed in argoproj/argo-cd commit 2de0ceade243 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/2de0ceade243039c120c28374016c04ff9590d1dUse of Risky or Missing Cryptographic Algorithms in Redis Cache · Advisory · argoproj/argo-cd · GitHub
https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/security/advisories/GHSA-9766-5277-j5hrcommit f1a449e83ee7 (argoproj/argo-cd)
Fix landed in argoproj/argo-cd commit f1a449e83ee7 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/f1a449e83ee73f8f14d441563b6a31b504f8d8b0commit bdd889d43969 (argoproj/argo-cd)
Fix landed in argoproj/argo-cd commit bdd889d43969 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/bdd889d43969ba738ddd15e1f674d27964048994commit 9552034a8007 (argoproj/argo-cd)
Fix landed in argoproj/argo-cd commit 9552034a8007 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/9552034a80070a93a161bfa330359585f3b85f07commit 6ef7b62a0f67 (argoproj/argo-cd)
Fix landed in argoproj/argo-cd commit 6ef7b62a0f67 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/6ef7b62a0f67e74b4aac2aee31c98ae49dd95d12commit 53570cbd143b (argoproj/argo-cd)
Fix landed in argoproj/argo-cd commit 53570cbd143b — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/53570cbd143bced49d4376d6e31bd9c7bd2659ffcommit 4e2fe302c335 (argoproj/argo-cd)
Fix landed in argoproj/argo-cd commit 4e2fe302c335 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/4e2fe302c3352a0012ecbe7f03476b0e07f7fc6ccommit 35a7d6c7fa15 (argoproj/argo-cd)
Fix landed in argoproj/argo-cd commit 35a7d6c7fa15 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/commit/35a7d6c7fa1534aceba763d6a68697f36c12e678Vendor Advisories for CVE-2024-31989(3)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2024:3475Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Errata Advisory for Red Hat OpenShift GitOps v1.11.5 security update
- RHSA-2024:3368Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Errata Advisory for Red Hat OpenShift GitOps v1.12.3 security update
- RHSA-2024:3369Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: Errata Advisory for Red Hat OpenShift GitOps v1.10.6 security update
Patch Availability(8)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhat | openshift-gitops-1/must-gather-rhel8:v1.11.5-3 | 2024-05-29 | redhat |
| redhat | openshift-gitops-1/must-gather-rhel8:v1.12.3-4 | 2024-05-28 | redhat |
| redhat | openshift-gitops-1/must-gather-rhel8:v1.10.6-4 | 2024-05-28 | redhat |
| go | github.com/argoproj/argo-cd | — | ghsa |
| go | github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 @ 2.8.19 (fixes < 2.8.19) | — | ghsa |
| go | github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 @ 2.9.15 (fixes >= 2.9.0-rc1, < 2.9.15) | — | ghsa |
| go | github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 @ 2.10.10 (fixes >= 2.10.0-rc1, < 2.10.10) | — | ghsa |
| go | github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 @ 2.11.1 (fixes >= 2.11.0-rc1, < 2.11.1) | — | ghsa |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(2 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/argoproj/argo-cd | — |
| — |
| github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 | — |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 23× in last 7d / 76× in last 30d)
Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 97 of 255 refreshes on record for this CVE.
A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 3 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 158 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.
- 2026-11-02 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-11-02 06:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-11-02 06:57 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-11-02 06:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9766-5277-j5hr · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
- 2026-11-01 08:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-9766-5277-j5hr · GitHub severity CRITICAL · GitHub CVSS 9.0
- 2026-11-01 08:14 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-11-01 06:50 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-11-01 06:50 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-31 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-31 06:44 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-31 06:44 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-30 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-30 06:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-30 06:37 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-29 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-29 06:31 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-29 06:31 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-28 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-28 06:26 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-28 06:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-27 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-27 06:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-27 06:20 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-26 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-26 02:12 UTCVendor advisory
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- 2026-10-25 17:12 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-25 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-25 02:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-25 02:06 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-24 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-24 01:59 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-24 01:59 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-23 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-23 01:53 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-23 01:53 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-22 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-22 01:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-22 01:45 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-21 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-21 01:39 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-21 01:39 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-20 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-20 01:32 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-20 01:32 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-19 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-19 00:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-19 00:28 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-18 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-18 07:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-18 00:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-18 00:20 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-17 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-17 00:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-17 00:11 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-16 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-15 21:15 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-15 21:15 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-15 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-14 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-14 15:17 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-14 15:17 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-13 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-13 14:39 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-12 17:55 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-12 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-12 14:23 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-10-11 21:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 16:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-10 23:17 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-10-10 19:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-08 17:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-06 15:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-05 17:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 73rd percentile
- 2026-10-03 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-10-01 19:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-30 19:43 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-29 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-28 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-27 13:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-26 15:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-26 00:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-24 14:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-23 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-22 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-21 11:19 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-19 15:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-18 19:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-16 14:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-15 03:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-13 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-12 14:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-11 14:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
- 2026-09-11 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 1.5% · 72nd percentile
Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Public exploit code is referenced for this CVE (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly.
- GitHub PoCvt0x78/CVE-2024-31989Published Jul 17, 2024
Exploit for CVE-2024-31989.
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same product + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownGo:github.com/argoproj/argo-cd
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2024-31989?
When was the CVE record for CVE-2024-31989 published?
Is CVE-2024-31989 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-31989?
How do I remediate CVE-2024-31989?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2024-31989
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2024-31989?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.