A Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability was identified in mlflow/mlflow, specifically in version 2.9.2, which was fixed in version 2.11.3. This vulnerability arises from the application's failure to properly validate URI fragments for directory traversal sequences such as '../'. An attacker can exploit this flaw by manipulating the fragment part of the URI to read arbitrary files on the local file system, including sensitive files like '/etc/passwd'. The vulnerability is a bypass to a previous patch that only addressed similar manipulation within the URI's query string, highlighting the need for comprehensive validation of all parts of a URI to prevent LFI attacks.
CVE-2024-2928
“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.
Score 7.5 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2024-06-06. NVD baseline CVSS 7.5; sources differ by 0.0.
Also known asEUVD-2024-2083 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-j46q-5pxx-8vmw (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD
- Public exploit or proof-of-concept code is available
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.5
- EG Score
- 7.5HIGHmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 65EG Risk 65/100
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.
How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)Severity75% × 45%Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.Exploitation40% × 40%EchelonGraph's fixed weight for EG-KEV Tier 3 (Elevated): a constant, not a probability.Automatability100% × 15%CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high. - EPSS PROB
- 22%
- EPSS %ILE
- 97th
- KEV
- Not listed
What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)
The EG score (7.5): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 7.5 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.
- EG Severity
- 7.5 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
- EG Likelihood
- 22% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-31). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
- Confirmed exploitation
- None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
- EG Priority
- SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table
BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.
The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it
Published
June 6, 2024
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Oct 27, 2026huntr - The world's first bug bounty platform for AI/ML
https://huntr.com/bounties/19bf02d7-6393-4a95-b9d0-d6d4d2d8c298commit 96f0b573a73d (mlflow/mlflow)
Fix landed in mlflow/mlflow commit 96f0b573a73d — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/mlflow/mlflow/commit/96f0b573a73d8eedd6735a2ce26e08859527be07Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| pip | mlflow @ 2.11.3 (fixes < 2.11.3) | — | ghsa |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| mlflow | 0.0.1 ... 2.9.2 (92 versions) |
| — |
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 10× in last 7d / 37× in last 30d)
Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 93 of 182 refreshes on record for this CVE.
A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 7 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 89 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.
- 2026-11-01 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-11-01 08:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-j46q-5pxx-8vmw · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
- 2026-11-01 08:14 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-31 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-30 16:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-29 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-28 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-27 19:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-27 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-26 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-25 17:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-25 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-24 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-23 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-22 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-21 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-20 20:11 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-20 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-19 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-18 07:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-17 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-16 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-15 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-14 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-13 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
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- 2026-10-12 17:57 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 21:22 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 16:15 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-10 19:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-10 17:03 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-08 17:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-06 15:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-05 17:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-03 14:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-10-01 19:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-30 19:41 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-29 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-27 13:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-26 15:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-26 00:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-24 14:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-23 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-22 14:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-21 04:19 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-19 15:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-18 19:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-16 14:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-15 03:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-13 16:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-12 14:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-11 14:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-11 09:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-08 21:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-05 15:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-04 13:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-04 05:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-02 14:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-09-02 02:38 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-01 13:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-30 19:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-30 01:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-28 21:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-27 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-26 14:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-25 13:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-24 14:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-23 00:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-21 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-20 22:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-19 17:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-18 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-17 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-16 14:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-16 05:29 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-16 02:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-15 01:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-13 21:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-12 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-11 13:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-10 23:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-08 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-07 16:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-05 19:16 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-04 15:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-02 02:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-08-01 04:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 22% · 97th percentile
- 2026-07-31 23:12 UTCOSV refresh
Publicly available exploits
(2 references)Public exploit code is referenced for this CVE (1 GitHub PoC), as is 1 Nuclei detection template. A detection template checks whether a system is affected; it is not necessarily exploit code. Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly.
- Nucleihttp/cves/2024/CVE-2024-2928.yamlPublished Dec 4, 2024
MLflow < 2.11.3 - Path Traversal
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCnuridincersaygili/CVE-2024-2928Published Nov 8, 2024
Arbitrary file read exploit for CVE-2024-2928 in mlflow
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same product + same CWE)
Same product
10 shownPyPI:mlflow
- CVE-2025-15379EG 10.0CRITICAL
- CVE-2025-15036EG 10.0CRITICAL
- CVE-2024-0520NVD 8.8EG 10.0CRITICAL
- CVE-2023-6831NVD 8.1EG 10.0CRITICAL
- CVE-2023-6018NVD 9.8EG 10.0EPSS p99CRITICAL
- CVE-2023-6015NVD 7.5EG 10.0EPSS p91CRITICAL
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- CVE-2026-116692EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2026-0545EG 9.8EPSS p91CRITICAL
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-22 · CWE-29
- CVE-2024-2624EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2024-2548EG 7.5HIGH
- CVE-2024-2360EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2024-3234EG 9.8EPSS p90CRITICAL
- CVE-2024-3322EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2024-3429EG 9.8EPSS p98CRITICAL
- CVE-2024-4320EG 9.8EPSS p98CRITICAL
- CVE-2024-2914EG 8.8HIGH
- CVE-2024-28995NVD 8.6EG 9.0 KEVEPSS p100CRITICAL
- CVE-2024-34554EG 8.5HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2024-2928?
When was the CVE record for CVE-2024-2928 published?
Is CVE-2024-2928 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-2928?
How do I remediate CVE-2024-2928?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2024-2928
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