CVE-2024-23751

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2024-01-22. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Elevated
9.8
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 1%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

LlamaIndex (aka llama_index) through 0.9.34 allows SQL injection via the Text-to-SQL feature in NLSQLTableQueryEngine, SQLTableRetrieverQueryEngine, NLSQLRetriever, RetrieverQueryEngine, and PGVectorSQLQueryEngine. For example, an attacker might be able to delete this year's student records via "Drop the Students table" within English language input.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8(medium)
EG Risk
—
EPSS
47.5%
KEV
Not listed

Published

January 22, 2024

Last Modified

June 20, 2025

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated May 30, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. No patch confirmed yet.
generic🟡 PoC Available

[Bug]: Text-to-SQL have serious SQL injection issue which can execute arbitary SQL statement · Issue #9957 · run-llama/llama_index · GitHub

https://github.com/run-llama/llama_index/issues/9957

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
pipllama-index—ghsa

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
llama-index0.4.10 ... 0.9.9 (309 versions)0.9.35—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 48× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 108 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-22 23:20 UTCEG score recompute
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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-23751?
CVE-2024-23751 is a critical vulnerability published on January 22, 2024. LlamaIndex (aka llama_index) through 0.9.34 allows SQL injection via the Text-to-SQL feature in NLSQLTableQueryEngine, SQLTableRetrieverQueryEngine, NLSQLRetriever, RetrieverQueryEngine, and PGVectorSQLQueryEngine. For example, an attacker might be able to delete this year's student records via…
When was CVE-2024-23751 disclosed?
CVE-2024-23751 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on January 22, 2024, with the most recent update on June 20, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-23751 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-23751 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 47.5% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-23751?
CVE-2024-23751 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-23751?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2024-23751, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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