CVE-2024-23108

CRITICALNVD 10.010.0—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

Score 10.0 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2024-02-05. NVD baseline CVSS 10.0; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Weaponized
10.0EG
EchelonGraph verdictPatch this weekExploitation is likely or a public exploit exists.
  • High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 78%
  • Public exploit code is available (ssvc poc, epss top5pct, epss high, public exploit)
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 78%CVSS: 10.0Exploit: ssvc poc · epss top5pct · epss high · public exploitExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability in Fortinet allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via via crafted API requests.

CVSS v3
10.0
EG Score
10.0(medium)
EG Risk
91(Attend)
EG Risk 91/100SSVC: Attend

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity100% × 45%
Exploitation78% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk.
EPSS PROB
78%
EPSS %ILE
100%
KEV
Not listed

Published

February 5, 2024

Last Modified

January 14, 2026

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jul 25, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. No patch confirmed yet.
generic🟡 PoC Available

GitHub - horizon3ai/CVE-2024-23108: CVE-2024-23108: Fortinet FortiSIEM Unauthenticated 2nd Order Command Injection · GitHub

https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2024-23108
generic

PSIRT | FortiGuard Labs

https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-130

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 16× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-26 14:53 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-24 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-23 02:33 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-07-22 23:20 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-13 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-11 08:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-15 17:47 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 13 more
  1. 2026-06-14 23:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-10 22:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-05-29 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-05-29 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-05-24 09:09 UTCEG score recompute
  13. 2026-05-24 09:09 UTCGHSA enrichment

Publicly available exploits

(3 references)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (2 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • GitHub PoChitem/CVE-2024-23108
    First seen May 28, 2024

    POC iteration for CVE-2024-23108 which can use -l for list input

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoChorizon3ai/CVE-2024-23108
    First seen May 20, 2024

    CVE-2024-23108: Fortinet FortiSIEM Unauthenticated 2nd Order Command Injection

    Open source ↗
  • Nucleinetwork/cves/2024/CVE-2024-23108.yaml
    First seen Jan 1, 2024

    Fortinet FortiSIEM - OS Command Injection

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-23108?
CVE-2024-23108 is a critical vulnerability published on February 5, 2024. An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability in Fortinet allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via via crafted API requests.
When was CVE-2024-23108 disclosed?
CVE-2024-23108 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on February 5, 2024, with the most recent update on January 14, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-23108 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-23108 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 78% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the top 0.5% of all scored CVEs.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-23108?
CVE-2024-23108 has a CVSS v3 base score of 10.0 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-23108?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2024-23108, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2024-23108

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