CVE-2024-1874

CRITICALNVD 9.49.4—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.4 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 32.6%, top 2% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
9.4
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 33%CVSS: 9.4Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.28, 8.2.* before 8.2.18, 8.3.* before 8.3.5, when using proc_open() command with array syntax, due to insufficient escaping, if the arguments of the executed command are controlled by a malicious user, the user can supply arguments that would execute arbitrary commands in Windows shell.

CVSS v3
9.4
EG Score
9.4(medium)
EG Risk
73(Attend)
EG Risk 73/100SSVC: Attend

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity94% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability100% × 15%
Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk.
EPSS
98.2%
KEV
Not listed

Published

April 29, 2024

Last Modified

November 4, 2025

Advisory Details (7)

Auto-updated Jul 15, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. Patch available. Sources: github.
generic

[SECURITY] Fedora 40 Update: php-8.3.6-1.fc40 - package-announce - Fedora mailing-lists

https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KJZK3X6B7FBE32FETDSMRLJXTFTHKWSY/
github Patch Available🟡 PoC Available

Command injection via array-ish $command parameter of proc_open even if bypass_shell option enabled on Windows · Advisory · php/php-src · GitHub

https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-pc52-254m-w9w7
generic

oss-security - PHP security releases 8.3.8, 8.2.20, and 8.1.29

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/06/07/1
generic

oss-security - PHP security releases 8.1.28, 8.2.18, & 8.3.6

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/12/11
generic

NetApp Product Security

https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240510-0009/
generic

[SECURITY] Fedora 39 Update: php-8.2.20-1.fc39 - package-announce - Fedora mailing-lists

https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/W45DBOH56NQDRTOM2DN2LNA2FZIMC3PK/
generic

[SECURITY] Fedora 40 Update: php-8.3.8-1.fc40 - package-announce - Fedora mailing-lists

https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PKGTQUOA2NTZ3RXN22CSAUJPIRUYRB4B/

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(1)

Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 5× in last 7d / 33× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-23 02:32 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-22 23:19 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-22 14:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-20 17:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-14 12:55 UTCOSV refresh
  9. 2026-07-13 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-13 06:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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  12. 2026-07-12 05:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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  14. 2026-07-11 08:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-09 19:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-08 15:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-04 06:30 UTCEPSS rescore
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  20. 2026-07-01 15:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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  23. 2026-06-28 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-28 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-28 04:55 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 47 more
  1. 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-06-26 13:37 UTCOSV refresh
  4. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-06-24 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-06-23 21:32 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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  13. 2026-06-18 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-17 17:52 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-16 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-16 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-15 17:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-14 23:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-12 23:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-11 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-11 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-10 22:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-10 22:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-08 20:11 UTCOSV refresh
  29. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-05-29 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-05-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-05-26 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-05-26 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-05-24 03:48 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-05-24 03:48 UTCVendor advisory

Publicly available exploits

(2 references)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (2 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • GitHub PoCTgcohce/CVE-2024-1874
    First seen Jul 18, 2024

    Proof Of Concept for CVE-2024-1874

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCMrBongoC/CVE-2024-1874
    First seen Jul 18, 2024

    Proof Of Concept for CVE-2024-1874

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2024-1874?
CVE-2024-1874 is a critical vulnerability published on April 29, 2024. In PHP versions 8.1. before 8.1.28, 8.2. before 8.2.18, 8.3.* before 8.3.5, when using proc_open() command with array syntax, due to insufficient escaping, if the arguments of the executed command are controlled by a malicious user, the user can supply arguments that would execute arbitrary…
When was CVE-2024-1874 disclosed?
CVE-2024-1874 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on April 29, 2024, with the most recent update on November 4, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2024-1874 actively exploited?
CVE-2024-1874 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 98.2% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-1874?
CVE-2024-1874 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.4 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2024-1874?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2024-1874, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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