In versions of FreeBSD 12.4-RELEASE prior to 12.4-RELEASE-p7 and FreeBSD 13.2-RELEASE prior to 13.2-RELEASE-p5 the __sflush() stdio function in libc does not correctly update FILE objects' write space members for write-buffered streams when the write(2) system call returns an error. Depending on the nature of an application that calls libc's stdio functions and the presence of errors returned from the write(2) system call (or an overridden stdio write routine) a heap buffer overflow may occur. Such overflows may lead to data corruption or the execution of arbitrary code at the privilege level of the calling program.
CVE-2023-5941
Score 9.8 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: CRITICAL) published 2023-11-08. NVD baseline CVSS 9.8; sources differ by 0.0.
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 9.8
- EG Score
- 9.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- —
- EPSS
- 61.4%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
November 8, 2023
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
Advisory Details (2)
Auto-updated Jun 8, 2026Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 45× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-22 23:16 UTCEG score recompute
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Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-787 · CWE-131
- CVE-2007-0158EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2007-0899EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2004-1363EG 9.8EPSS 95%CRITICAL
- CVE-2004-0434EG 9.8EPSS 94%CRITICAL
- CVE-2003-0899EG 9.8EPSS 97%CRITICAL
- CVE-2002-1347EG 9.8EPSS 94%CRITICAL
- CVE-2001-0248EG 9.8EPSS 95%CRITICAL
- CVE-2001-0249EG 9.8EPSS 97%CRITICAL
- CVE-2010-20115EG 9.3CRITICAL
- CVE-2010-4398NVD 7.8EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 95%HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2023-5941?
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What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-5941?
How do I remediate CVE-2023-5941?
Dependency Blast Radius
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