Decidim is a participatory democracy framework. Starting in version 0.27.0 and prior to versions 0.27.5 and 0.28.0, the dynamic file upload feature is subject to potential cross-site scripting attacks in case the attacker manages to modify the file names of the records being uploaded to the server. This appears in sections where the user controls the file upload dialogs themselves and has the technical knowledge to change the file names through the dynamic upload endpoint. Therefore I believe it would require the attacker to control the whole session of the particular user but in any case, this needs to be fixed. Successful exploit of this vulnerability would require the user to have successfully uploaded a file blob to the server with a malicious file name and then have the possibility to direct the other user to the edit page of the record where the attachment is attached. The users are able to craft the direct upload requests themselves controlling the file name that gets stored to the database. The attacker is able to change the filename e.g. to `` if they know how to craft these requests themselves. And then enter the returned blob ID to the form inputs manually by modifying the edit page source. Versions 0.27.5 and 0.28.0 contain a patch for this issue. As a workaround, disable dynamic uploads for the instance, e.g. from proposals.
CVE-2023-51447
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.3 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit-prediction score not yet available (the EPSS model rescores nightly; freshly-published CVEs typically appear within 48 hours). GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 6.3
- EG Score
- 6.3(low)
- EPSS
- 39.4%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
February 20, 2024
Last Modified
December 16, 2024
References (12)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/decidim/decidim/commit/aaf72787cf18beeeb6a771c1f7cbb7654b073423
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/decidim/decidim/pull/11612
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/decidim/decidim/releases/tag/v0.27.5
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/decidim/decidim/releases/tag/v0.28.0
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/decidim/decidim/security/advisories/GHSA-9w99-78rj-hmxq
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/rails/rails/blob/a967d355c6fee9ad9b8bd115d43bc8b0fc207e7e/activestorage/app/controllers/active_storage/direct_uploads_controller.rb#L14
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/decidim/decidim/commit/aaf72787cf18beeeb6a771c1f7cbb7654b073423
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/decidim/decidim/pull/11612
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/decidim/decidim/releases/tag/v0.27.5
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/decidim/decidim/releases/tag/v0.28.0
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/decidim/decidim/security/advisories/GHSA-9w99-78rj-hmxq
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/a967d355c6fee9ad9b8bd115d43bc8b0fc207e7e/activestorage/app/controllers/active_storage/direct_uploads_controller.rb#L14
Affected Packages
(2 across 1 ecosystem)
RubyGems(2)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| decidim | 0.27.0, 0.27.1, 0.27.2, 0.27.3, 0.27.4 | 0.27.5 | — |
| decidim-core | 0.27.0, 0.27.1, 0.27.2, 0.27.3, 0.27.4 | 0.27.5 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 45× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
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Frequently asked(5)
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