Vite is a website frontend framework. When Vite's HTML transformation is invoked manually via server.transformIndexHtml, the original request URL is passed in unmodified, and the html being transformed contains inline module scripts (...), it is possible to inject arbitrary HTML into the transformed output by supplying a malicious URL query string to server.transformIndexHtml. Only apps using appType: 'custom' and using the default Vite HTML middleware are affected. The HTML entry must also contain an inline script. The attack requires a user to click on a malicious URL while running the dev server. Restricted files aren't exposed to the attacker. This issue has been addressed in vite@5.0.5, vite@4.5.1, and vite@4.4.12. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CVE-2023-49293
This medium-severity CVE scores 6.1 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.0%, top 41% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 6.1
- EG Score
- 6.1(medium)
- EPSS
- 59.0%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
December 4, 2023
Last Modified
June 17, 2026
References (2)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-92r3-m2mg-pj97
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-92r3-m2mg-pj97
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
npm(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| vite | — | 5.0.5 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 46× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-22 23:15 UTCEG score recompute
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Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain. Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Nucleihttp/cves/2023/CVE-2023-49293.yamlFirst seen Jan 1, 2023
Vite dev server - Cross-Site Scripting
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2023-49293?
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Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2023-49293
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