CVE-2023-45137

MEDIUMNVD 5.45.4
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 5.4 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.6%, top 54% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
5.4
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 1%CVSS: 5.4Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web starting in version 3.1-milestone-2 and prior to version 13.4-rc-1, as well as org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web-templates prior to versions 14.10.12 and 15.5-rc-1, are vulnerable to cross-site scripting. When trying to create a document that already exists, XWiki displays an error message in the form for creating it. Due to missing escaping, this error message is vulnerable to raw HTML injection and thus XSS. The injected code is the document reference of the existing document so this requires that the attacker first creates a non-empty document whose name contains the attack code. This has been patched in org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web version 13.4-rc-1 and org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web-templates versions 14.10.12 and 15.5-rc-1 by adding the appropriate escaping. The vulnerable template file createinline.vm is part of XWiki's WAR and can be patched by manually applying the changes from the fix.

CVSS v3
5.4
EG Score
5.4(medium)
EG Risk
EPSS
46.2%
KEV
Not listed

Published

October 25, 2023

Last Modified

June 17, 2026

Affected Packages

(2 across 1 ecosystem)
Maven(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web13.4-rc-1
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web-templates15.5-rc-1

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 11× in last 7d / 49× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 105 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-22 23:13 UTCEG score recompute 3.60
  2. 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  12. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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  14. 2026-07-15 05:49 UTCOSV refresh
  15. 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-07 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
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  15. 2026-06-27 06:34 UTCOSV refresh
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  22. 2026-06-24 06:27 UTCNVD updateCVSS v3 → 5.4 · severity → MEDIUM
  23. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
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  25. 2026-06-22 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  48. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
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  50. 2026-06-09 16:47 UTCOSV refresh
  51. 2026-06-08 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
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  53. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2023-45137?
CVE-2023-45137 is a medium vulnerability published on October 25, 2023. XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web starting in version 3.1-milestone-2 and prior to version 13.4-rc-1, as well as org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web-templates prior to versions 14.10.12…
When was CVE-2023-45137 disclosed?
CVE-2023-45137 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on October 25, 2023, with the most recent update on June 17, 2026. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2023-45137 actively exploited?
CVE-2023-45137 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 46.2% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-45137?
CVE-2023-45137 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.4 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2023-45137?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2023-45137, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2023-45137

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