Woodpecker is a community fork of the Drone CI system. In affected versions an attacker can post malformed webhook data witch lead to an update of the repository data that can e.g. allow the takeover of an repo. This is only critical if the CI is configured for public usage and connected to a forge witch is also in public usage. This issue has been addressed in version 1.0.2. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should secure the CI system by making it inaccessible to untrusted entities, for example, by placing it behind a firewall.
CVE-2023-40034
“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.
Score 8.1 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2023-08-16. NVD baseline CVSS 8.1; sources differ by 0.0.
Also known asEUVD-2023-2207 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-4gcf-5m39-98mc (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 8.1
- EG Score
- 8.1HIGHmedium confidence
- EG Risk
- 37EG Risk 37/100
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.
How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)Severity81% × 45%Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 8.1 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.Exploitation0.9% × 40%FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.Automatability0% × 15%CISA's SSVC Automatable value: no (Vulnrichment).SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines. - EPSS PROB
- 0.9%
- EPSS %ILE
- 59th
- KEV
- Not listed
What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)
The EG score (8.1): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 8.1 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.
- EG Severity
- 8.1 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
- EG Likelihood
- 0.9% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-31). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
- Confirmed exploitation
- None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
- EG Priority
- SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table
BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.
The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it
Published
August 16, 2023
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
Advisory Details (4)
Auto-updated Sep 11, 2026Validate webhook before change any data · Advisory · woodpecker-ci/woodpecker · GitHub
https://github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker/security/advisories/GHSA-4gcf-5m39-98mcValidate webhook before change any data (#2221)
Fix merged in woodpecker-ci/woodpecker PR #2222 on 2023-08-16 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker/pull/2222Validate webhook before changing any data
Fix merged in woodpecker-ci/woodpecker PR #2221 on 2023-08-16 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker/pull/2221commit 6e4c2f84cc84 (woodpecker-ci/woodpecker)
Fix landed in woodpecker-ci/woodpecker commit 6e4c2f84cc84 — awaiting tagged release
https://github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker/commit/6e4c2f84cc84661d58cf1c0e5c421a46070bb105Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fix (by version range) / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| go | github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker @ 1.0.2 (fixes >= 1.0.0, < 1.0.2) | — | ghsa |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fix by version range | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker | — |
| — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 9× in last 7d / 37× in last 30d)
Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 89 of 219 refreshes on record for this CVE.
A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 11 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 130 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.
- 2026-11-01 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 59th percentile
- 2026-11-01 08:19 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-11-01 08:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-4gcf-5m39-98mc · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.1
- 2026-10-31 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 59th percentile
- 2026-10-30 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 59th percentile
- 2026-10-29 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 59th percentile
- 2026-10-28 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 59th percentile
- 2026-10-28 07:51 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-27 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 59th percentile
- 2026-10-26 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
- 2026-10-25 17:37 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-25 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
- 2026-10-24 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
- 2026-10-23 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
- 2026-10-22 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
- 2026-10-21 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
- 2026-10-20 23:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-20 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
- 2026-10-19 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
- 2026-10-18 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
- 2026-10-18 07:54 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-17 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
- 2026-10-16 16:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
- 2026-10-15 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
- 2026-10-14 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
Show 64 moreShow fewer
- 2026-10-13 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
- 2026-10-13 05:54 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-10-12 18:21 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-12 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
- 2026-10-11 21:47 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-10-11 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
- 2026-10-10 19:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 58th percentile
- 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-10-08 17:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-10-07 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-10-06 15:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-10-05 17:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-10-03 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-10-01 19:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-30 16:28 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-09-30 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-29 15:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-28 13:49 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-27 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-26 15:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-26 00:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-24 14:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-23 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-23 02:02 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-20 20:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-18 19:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-17 19:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-16 14:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-16 05:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-13 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-12 14:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-11 14:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-11 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 57th percentile
- 2026-09-08 21:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-09-07 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-09-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-09-05 15:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-09-04 13:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-09-04 05:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-09-03 20:46 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-09-02 14:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-09-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-08-30 19:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-08-30 01:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-08-28 21:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-08-27 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-08-26 14:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-08-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-08-23 00:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-08-21 23:47 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-08-20 22:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-08-19 17:02 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-08-18 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-08-17 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.9% · 56th percentile
- 2026-08-17 09:55 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-08-16 14:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
- 2026-08-16 02:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
- 2026-08-15 01:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
- 2026-08-13 21:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
- 2026-08-12 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
- 2026-08-11 13:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
- 2026-08-09 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
- 2026-08-08 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
- 2026-08-07 16:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.7% · 50th percentile
Related CVEs(same product + same CWE)
Same product
2 shownGo:github.com/woodpecker-ci/woodpecker
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2023-40034?
When was the CVE record for CVE-2023-40034 published?
Is CVE-2023-40034 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-40034?
How do I remediate CVE-2023-40034?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2023-40034
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2023-40034?
EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.