Lima launches Linux virtual machines, typically on macOS, for running containerd. Prior to version 0.16.0, a virtual machine instance with a malicious disk image could read a single file on the host filesystem, even when no filesystem is mounted from the host. The official templates of Lima and the well-known third party products (Colima, Rancher Desktop, and Finch) are unlikely to be affected by this issue. To exploit this issue, the attacker has to embed the target file path (an absolute or a relative path from the instance directory) in a malicious disk image, as the qcow2 (or vmdk) backing file path string. As Lima refuses to run as the root, it is practically impossible for the attacker to read the entire host disk via /dev/rdiskN. Also, practically, the attacker cannot read at least the first 512 bytes (MBR) of the target file. The issue has been patched in Lima in version 0.16.0 by prohibiting using a backing file path in the VM base image.
CVE-2023-32684
This low-severity CVE scores 2.7 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.3%, top 81% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 2.7
- EG Score
- 2.7(medium)
- EG Risk
- 12(Track)EG Risk 12/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity27% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 18.7%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
May 30, 2023
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (6)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/lima-vm/lima/commit/01dbd4d9cabe692afa4517be3995771f0ebb38a5
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/lima-vm/lima/releases/tag/v0.16.0
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/lima-vm/lima/security/advisories/GHSA-f7qw-jj9c-rpq9
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/lima-vm/lima/commit/01dbd4d9cabe692afa4517be3995771f0ebb38a5
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/lima-vm/lima/releases/tag/v0.16.0
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/lima-vm/lima/security/advisories/GHSA-f7qw-jj9c-rpq9
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Go(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/lima-vm/lima | — | 0.16.0 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 53× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 112 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-23 02:23 UTCEG score recompute
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Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-552
- CVE-2019-25709EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-37082EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2021-1361EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-10516EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-12743EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-19843EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2018-10867EG 9.1CRITICAL
- CVE-2020-17519NVD 7.5EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 100%HIGH
- CVE-2017-16651NVD 7.8EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 98%HIGH
- CVE-2016-3715NVD 5.5EG 9.0 KEVEPSS 99%MEDIUM
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2023-32684?
When was CVE-2023-32684 disclosed?
Is CVE-2023-32684 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-32684?
How do I remediate CVE-2023-32684?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2023-32684
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