CVE-2023-30943

MEDIUMNVD 6.56.5—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 6.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 26.5%, top 4% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
6.5
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 7%CVSS: 6.5Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

The vulnerability was found Moodle which exists because the application allows a user to control path of the older to create in TinyMCE loaders. A remote user can send a specially crafted HTTP request and create arbitrary folders on the system.

CVSS v3
6.5
EG Score
6.5(medium)
EPSS
93.1%
KEV
Not listed

Published

May 2, 2023

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

References (12)

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Packagist(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
moodle/moodlev2.3.10 ... v4.2.0-rc1 (344 versions)4.2.0-rc2—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 48× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-20 17:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-19 14:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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  7. 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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  11. 2026-07-16 17:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-16 17:01 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-15 21:53 UTCOSV refresh
  14. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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  18. 2026-07-13 22:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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  20. 2026-07-13 06:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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  22. 2026-07-12 05:45 UTCEPSS rescore
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  25. 2026-07-09 19:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-09 19:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-08 15:13 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-07 13:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-06 16:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-05 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-02 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-01 15:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-30 23:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-29 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-28 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-28 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-27 22:34 UTCOSV refresh
  17. 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-22 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-22 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-18 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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  36. 2026-06-15 17:47 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-14 23:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-11 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-10 22:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-10 09:17 UTCOSV refresh
  44. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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  56. 2026-06-02 20:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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  63. 2026-05-29 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-05-26 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-05-26 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-05-25 02:03 UTCEG score recompute

Publicly available exploits

(4 references)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (3 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • GitHub PoCRubyCat1337/CVE-2023-30943
    First seen Mar 21, 2024

    CVE-2023-30943 (Moodle XSS)

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCChocapikk/CVE-2023-30943
    First seen Sep 7, 2023

    A Python-based tool to detect the CVE-2023-30943 vulnerability in Moodle, which allows unauthorized folder creation via specially crafted requests in TinyMCE loaders.

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCd0rb/CVE-2023-30943
    First seen Aug 31, 2023

    This repository contains combined exploits for two vulnerabilities in Moodle, a widely used open-source learning management system (LMS)

    Open source ↗
  • Nucleihttp/cves/2023/CVE-2023-30943.yaml
    First seen Jan 1, 2023

    Moodle - Cross-Site Scripting/Remote Code Execution

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2023-30943?
CVE-2023-30943 is a medium vulnerability published on May 2, 2023. The vulnerability was found Moodle which exists because the application allows a user to control path of the older to create in TinyMCE loaders. A remote user can send a specially crafted HTTP request and create arbitrary folders on the system.
When was CVE-2023-30943 disclosed?
CVE-2023-30943 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on May 2, 2023, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2023-30943 actively exploited?
CVE-2023-30943 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 93.1% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-30943?
CVE-2023-30943 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.5 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2023-30943?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2023-30943, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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