CVE-2023-22432

MEDIUMNVD 6.16.1—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This medium-severity CVE scores 6.1 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 2.4%, top 18% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Elevated
6.1
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorLow exploitation likelihood right now — keep watching.
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 2%CVSS: 6.1Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

Open redirect vulnerability exists in web2py versions prior to 2.23.1. When using the tool, a web2py user may be redirected to an arbitrary website by accessing a specially crafted URL. As a result, the user may become a victim of a phishing attack.

CVSS v3
6.1
EG Score
6.1(medium)
EG Risk
43(Track)
EG Risk 43/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity61% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
82.1%
KEV
Not listed

Published

March 6, 2023

Last Modified

March 7, 2025

References (6)

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
web2py1.96.4, 1.98.2, 2.1.12.23.1—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 49× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 104 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-23 02:18 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-22 23:06 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  12. 2026-07-16 17:01 UTCEPSS rescore
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  14. 2026-07-16 04:19 UTCOSV refresh
  15. 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-08 15:13 UTCEPSS rescore
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  17. 2026-06-28 04:04 UTCOSV refresh
  18. 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  31. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  43. 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-11 13:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-10 22:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-10 14:47 UTCOSV refresh
  48. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-10 13:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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  52. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  54. 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  64. 2026-06-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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  66. 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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  71. 2026-05-29 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
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Publicly available exploits

(2 references)

Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • GitHub PoCaeyesec/CVE-2023-22432
    First seen Mar 6, 2023

    PoC for CVE-2023-22432 (web2py)

    Open source ↗
  • Nucleihttp/cves/2023/CVE-2023-22432.yaml
    First seen Jan 1, 2023

    Web2py URL - Open Redirect

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2023-22432?
CVE-2023-22432 is a medium vulnerability published on March 6, 2023. Open redirect vulnerability exists in web2py versions prior to 2.23.1. When using the tool, a web2py user may be redirected to an arbitrary website by accessing a specially crafted URL. As a result, the user may become a victim of a phishing attack.
When was CVE-2023-22432 disclosed?
CVE-2023-22432 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on March 6, 2023, with the most recent update on March 7, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2023-22432 actively exploited?
CVE-2023-22432 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 82.1% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2023-22432?
CVE-2023-22432 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2023-22432?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2023-22432, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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