CVE-2022-49051

MEDIUMNVD 6.86.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

Score 6.8 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2025-09-23. NVD baseline CVSS 6.8; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3

Also known asEUVD-2022-55153 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-vfmm-gwm9-f9q9 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

6.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictMonitorRemediate within your standard update timelines (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • Lower severity and no public exploit yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.5%CVSS: 6.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: usb: aqc111: Fix out-of-bounds accesses in RX fixup

aqc111_rx_fixup() contains several out-of-bounds accesses that can be triggered by a malicious (or defective) USB device, in particular:

  • The metadata array (desc_offset..desc_offset+2*pkt_count) can be out of bounds,
causing OOB reads and (on big-endian systems) OOB endianness flips.
  • A packet can overlap the metadata array, causing a later OOB
endianness flip to corrupt data used by a cloned SKB that has already been handed off into the network stack.
  • A packet SKB can be constructed whose tail is far beyond its end,
causing out-of-bounds heap data to be considered part of the SKB's data.

Found doing variant analysis. Tested it with another driver (ax88179_178a), since I don't have a aqc111 device to test it, but the code looks very similar.

CVSS v3
6.8
EG Score
6.8MEDIUMmedium confidence
EG Risk
31
EG Risk 31/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity68% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 6.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.4% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.
EPSS PROB
0.5%
EPSS %ILE
39th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (6.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 6.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
6.8 MEDIUMCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.5% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS. FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Track* at high (mission-essential systems).

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines.

Exploitation none (no CISA value, KEV listing or exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

February 26, 2025

Last Modified

August 13, 2026

Advisory Details (5)

Auto-updated Aug 13, 2026
Patch available.
Web page

net: usb: aqc111: Fix out-of-bounds accesses in RX fixup - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/afb8e246527536848b9b4025b40e613edf776a9d
Web page

net: usb: aqc111: Fix out-of-bounds accesses in RX fixup - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/36311fe98f55dea9200c69e2dd6d6ddb8fc94080
Web page

net: usb: aqc111: Fix out-of-bounds accesses in RX fixup - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b416898442f2b6aa9f1b2f2968ce07e3abaa05f7
Web page

net: usb: aqc111: Fix out-of-bounds accesses in RX fixup - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d90df6da50c56ad8b1a132e3cf86b6cdf8f507b7
Web page

net: usb: aqc111: Fix out-of-bounds accesses in RX fixup - kernel/git/stable/linux.git - Linux kernel stable tree

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/404998a137bcb8a926f7c949030afbe285472593

Patch Availability(1)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
linuxKernel @ 5.4.190 (fixes >=5.0.0)—osv

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(4 across 4 ecosystems)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux5.10.103-1 ... 5.10.92-2 (11 versions)
  • every version up to 5.10.113-1: fixed in 5.10.113-1
—
Debian:12(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux—
  • every version up to 5.17.6-1: fixed in 5.17.6-1
—
Debian:13(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux—
  • every version up to 5.17.6-1: fixed in 5.17.6-1
—
Debian:14(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
linux—
  • every version up to 5.17.6-1: fixed in 5.17.6-1
—

Weakness Classification(2)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 7× in last 7d / 37× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 97 of 196 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 3 repeat rows among the latest 100 are merged into the row they repeat. The 99 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-02 16:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  2. 2026-11-01 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.5% · 39th percentile
  3. 2026-10-31 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 38th percentile
  4. 2026-10-30 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  5. 2026-10-29 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  6. 2026-10-28 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  7. 2026-10-27 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  8. 2026-10-26 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  9. 2026-10-25 17:55 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-25 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  11. 2026-10-24 17:58 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-24 17:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vfmm-gwm9-f9q9 · GitHub CVSS 6.8
  13. 2026-10-24 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  14. 2026-10-23 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  15. 2026-10-22 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  16. 2026-10-21 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  17. 2026-10-20 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  18. 2026-10-19 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  19. 2026-10-18 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  20. 2026-10-18 08:20 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-17 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  22. 2026-10-16 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  23. 2026-10-15 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  24. 2026-10-14 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  25. 2026-10-13 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
Show 72 more
  1. 2026-10-12 18:42 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-12 16:30 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  3. 2026-10-11 22:05 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-11 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  5. 2026-10-10 19:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  6. 2026-10-09 20:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  7. 2026-10-08 17:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  8. 2026-10-07 23:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  9. 2026-10-07 06:35 UTCOSV refresh
  10. 2026-10-06 15:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  11. 2026-10-05 17:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  12. 2026-10-04 23:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  13. 2026-10-03 14:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  14. 2026-09-30 16:12 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-09-30 15:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  16. 2026-09-27 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  17. 2026-09-26 15:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  18. 2026-09-26 00:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  19. 2026-09-24 14:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  20. 2026-09-23 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 37th percentile
  21. 2026-09-20 20:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  22. 2026-09-17 12:20 UTCOSV refresh
  23. 2026-09-16 14:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  24. 2026-09-16 05:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  25. 2026-09-15 03:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  26. 2026-09-13 16:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  27. 2026-09-11 14:50 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  28. 2026-09-11 09:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  29. 2026-09-08 21:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  30. 2026-09-07 15:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  31. 2026-09-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  32. 2026-09-05 15:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  33. 2026-09-04 13:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  34. 2026-09-04 05:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  35. 2026-09-02 14:09 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  36. 2026-09-01 13:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  37. 2026-08-30 19:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  38. 2026-08-30 01:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  39. 2026-08-29 12:43 UTCOSV refresh
  40. 2026-08-28 21:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  41. 2026-08-27 14:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  42. 2026-08-26 14:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  43. 2026-08-25 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  44. 2026-08-23 00:17 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  45. 2026-08-21 23:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 36th percentile
  46. 2026-08-20 22:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  47. 2026-08-19 17:01 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  48. 2026-08-18 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  49. 2026-08-17 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  50. 2026-08-16 14:53 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  51. 2026-08-16 02:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  52. 2026-08-15 01:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  53. 2026-08-13 21:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  54. 2026-08-13 00:23 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vfmm-gwm9-f9q9 · GitHub CVSS 6.8
  55. 2026-08-13 00:06 UTCEG score recompute
  56. 2026-08-13 00:06 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vfmm-gwm9-f9q9 · GitHub CVSS 6.8
  57. 2026-08-12 13:48 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  58. 2026-08-09 14:09 UTCOSV refresh
  59. 2026-08-09 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  60. 2026-08-08 16:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  61. 2026-08-07 16:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  62. 2026-08-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  63. 2026-08-05 19:15 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  64. 2026-08-04 15:07 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  65. 2026-08-04 10:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  66. 2026-08-03 10:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  67. 2026-08-02 02:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  68. 2026-08-01 04:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  69. 2026-07-30 16:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  70. 2026-07-30 01:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  71. 2026-07-28 15:34 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile
  72. 2026-07-26 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.4% · 35th percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2022-49051?
CVE-2022-49051 is a medium-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on February 26, 2025. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: usb: aqc111: Fix out-of-bounds accesses in RX fixup aqc111_rx_fixup() contains several out-of-bounds accesses that can be triggered by a malicious (or defective) USB device, in particular: The metadata array…
When was the CVE record for CVE-2022-49051 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2022-49051 was published on February 26, 2025. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of August 13, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2022-49051 actively exploited?
CVE-2022-49051 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (39th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-49051?
CVE-2022-49051 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2022-49051?
A fix for CVE-2022-49051 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

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