Git is an open source, scalable, distributed revision control system. Versions prior to 2.30.6, 2.31.5, 2.32.4, 2.33.5, 2.34.5, 2.35.5, 2.36.3, and 2.37.4 are subject to exposure of sensitive information to a malicious actor. When performing a local clone (where the source and target of the clone are on the same volume), Git copies the contents of the source's $GIT_DIR/objects directory into the destination by either creating hardlinks to the source contents, or copying them (if hardlinks are disabled via --no-hardlinks). A malicious actor could convince a victim to clone a repository with a symbolic link pointing at sensitive information on the victim's machine. This can be done either by having the victim clone a malicious repository on the same machine, or having them clone a malicious repository embedded as a bare repository via a submodule from any source, provided they clone with the --recurse-submodules option. Git does not create symbolic links in the $GIT_DIR/objects directory. The problem has been patched in the versions published on 2022-10-18, and backported to v2.30.x. Potential workarounds: Avoid cloning untrusted repositories using the --local optimization when on a shared machine, either by passing the --no-local option to git clone or cloning from a URL that uses the file:// scheme. Alternatively, avoid cloning repositories from untrusted sources with --recurse-submodules or run git config --global protocol.file.allow user.
CVE-2022-39253
This medium-severity CVE scores 5.5 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.3%, top 32% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 5.5
- EG Score
- 5.5(medium)
- EG Risk
- 45(Track)EG Risk 45/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity55% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 68.2%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
October 19, 2022
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (24)
- security-advisories@githubhttp://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Nov/1
- security-advisories@githubhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/02/14/5
- security-advisories@githubhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/05/14/2
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-3wp6-j8xr-qw85
- security-advisories@githubhttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00025.html
- security-advisories@githubhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/C7B6JPKX5CGGLAHXJVQMIZNNEEB72FHD/
- security-advisories@githubhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JMQWGMDLX6KTVWW5JZLVPI7ICAK72TN7/
- security-advisories@githubhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OHNO2FB55CPX47BAXMBWUBGWHO6N6ZZH/
- security-advisories@githubhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UKFHE4KVD7EKS5J3KTDFVBEKU3CLXGVV/
- security-advisories@githubhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VFYXCTLOSESYIP72BUYD6ECDIMUM4WMB/
- security-advisories@githubhttps://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-15
- security-advisories@githubhttps://support.apple.com/kb/HT213496
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Nov/1
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/02/14/5
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/05/14/2
Patch Availability(6)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | git-email (1:2.34.1-1ubuntu1.5) @ jammy | 2026-05-25 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | git-email (1:2.7.4-0ubuntu1.10+esm6) @ xenial | 2026-05-25 | ubuntu |
| ubuntu | git-email (1:2.37.2-1ubuntu1.1) @ kinetic | 2026-05-25 | ubuntu |
| redhat | git-0:2.31.8-1.el8_6 | 2024-01-25 | redhat |
| redhat | git-0:2.39.1-1.el8 | 2023-05-16 | redhat |
| redhat | git-0:2.39.1-1.el9 | 2023-05-09 | redhat |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Weakness Classification(2)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(7)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
- Microsoft MSRCCVE-2022-392532022-11-08
GitHub: CVE-2022-39253 Local clone optimization dereferences symbolic links by default
- Red HatRHSA-2023:2319MODERATE2022-10-18
RHSA-2023:2319 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2023:2859MODERATE2022-10-18
RHSA-2023:2859 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2024:0407MODERATE2022-10-18
RHSA-2024:0407 — Moderate
- UbuntuUSN-5686-1MEDIUM
Git vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-5686-3MEDIUM
Git vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-5686-4MEDIUM
Git vulnerability
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 49× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 110 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 02:13 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 23:00 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-21 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-16 17:19 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-09 19:08 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-05 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-01 15:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-29 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-28 15:32 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-22 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-18 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-15 17:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-11 05:09 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-10 22:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-10 13:20 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:46 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-29 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-29 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Open source ↗GitHub PoCssst0n3/docker-cve-2022-39253-pocFirst seen Dec 20, 2022
Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownmsrc · redhat
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2022-39253?
When was CVE-2022-39253 disclosed?
Is CVE-2022-39253 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-39253?
How do I remediate CVE-2022-39253?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2022-39253
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