It was discovered that a nft object or expression could reference a nft set on a different nft table, leading to a use-after-free once that table was deleted.
CVE-2022-2586
Score elevated to 9.0 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2024-06-26), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 5.3 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.
- Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV)
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 5.3
- EG Score
- 9.0(high)
- EPSS
- 95.3%
- KEV
- ⚠ Exploited
Published
January 8, 2024
Last Modified
October 28, 2025
Advisory Details (9)
Auto-updated Jun 13, 2026USN-5567-1: Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities | Ubuntu security notices | Ubuntu
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5567-1USN-5565-1: Linux kernel vulnerabilities | Ubuntu security notices | Ubuntu
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5565-1USN-5564-1: Linux kernel (Intel IoTG) vulnerabilities | Ubuntu security notices | Ubuntu
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5564-1USN-5562-1: Linux kernel vulnerabilities | Ubuntu security notices | Ubuntu
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5562-1USN-5560-2: Linux kernel vulnerabilities | Ubuntu security notices | Ubuntu
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5560-2USN-5560-1: Linux kernel vulnerabilities | Ubuntu security notices | Ubuntu
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5560-1USN-5557-1: Linux kernel vulnerabilities | Ubuntu security notices | Ubuntu
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5557-1[PATCH 1/3] netfilter: nf_tables: do not allow SET_ID to refer to another table
https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20220809170148.164591-1-cascardo@canonical.com/T/#tVendor Advisories for CVE-2022-2586(3)
These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.
- RHSA-2024:0724Red Hat Product SecurityHigh
Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security and bug fix update
- RHSA-2022:8267Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security, bug fix, and enhancement update
- RHSA-2022:7683Red Hat Product SecurityMedium
Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security, bug fix, and enhancement update
Patch Availability(15)
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Additional Vendor Advisories
(13)
Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.
- Microsoft MSRCCVE-2022-25862024-01-13
It was discovered that a nft object or expression could reference a nft set on a different nft table leading to a use-after-free once that table was deleted.
- Red HatRHSA-2022:7444MODERATE2022-08-09
RHSA-2022:7444 — Moderate
- Red HatRHSA-2022:7933MODERATE2022-08-09
RHSA-2022:7933 — Moderate
- UbuntuLSN-0089-1HIGH
Kernel Live Patch Security Notice
- UbuntuUSN-5557-1HIGH
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-5560-1HIGH
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-5560-2HIGH
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-5562-1HIGH
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-5564-1HIGH
Linux kernel (Intel IoTG) vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-5565-1HIGH
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-5566-1HIGH
Linux kernel vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-5567-1HIGH
Linux kernel (OEM) vulnerabilities
- UbuntuUSN-5582-1HIGH
Linux kernel (Azure CVM) vulnerabilities
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 61× in last 7d / 234× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 435 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-22 20:32 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-22 19:40 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-22 16:22 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 16:22 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-22 12:11 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-22 08:02 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-22 03:53 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-21 23:40 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-21 18:15 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-21 18:15 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 14:37 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-21 14:06 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-21 09:56 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-21 05:46 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-21 01:34 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-20 21:25 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-20 17:15 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-20 17:15 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-20 17:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-20 13:04 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-20 08:55 UTCVendor advisory
Show 75 moreShow fewer
- 2026-07-20 04:44 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-20 00:35 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-19 20:23 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-19 16:14 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-19 16:14 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-19 14:29 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 12:04 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-19 07:55 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-19 03:45 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-19 03:45 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 23:35 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-18 19:25 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-18 15:16 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-18 11:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-18 11:06 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-18 10:03 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-18 06:55 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-18 02:45 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-17 22:35 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-17 18:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-17 14:16 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-17 10:06 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-17 10:06 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-17 05:57 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-17 01:47 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-16 21:37 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-16 17:27 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-16 17:04 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-16 13:17 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-16 09:06 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-16 04:56 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-16 00:46 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-15 20:36 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:56 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:49 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-15 16:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-15 15:04 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-15 12:17 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-15 08:06 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-15 03:55 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-14 23:46 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-14 19:36 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-14 18:05 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-14 15:26 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-14 11:17 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-14 07:07 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-14 02:57 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-13 22:48 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 18:38 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-13 17:07 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-13 14:29 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-13 10:19 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-13 06:09 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-13 01:57 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-12 21:47 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-12 17:37 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-12 13:28 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-12 09:18 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-12 05:08 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-12 00:58 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-11 20:48 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-11 16:38 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-11 12:28 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(2 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (2 GitHub PoCs). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- GitHub PoCsniper404ghostxploit/CVE-2022-2586First seen Nov 6, 2022
gcc exploit.c -o exploit -lmnl -lnftnl -no-pie -lpthread
Open source ↗ - GitHub PoCaels/CVE-2022-2586-LPEFirst seen Sep 3, 2022
CVE-2022-2586: Linux kernel nft_object UAF
Open source ↗
Frequently asked(6)
What is CVE-2022-2586?
When was CVE-2022-2586 disclosed?
Is CVE-2022-2586 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-2586?
Which products are affected by CVE-2022-2586?
How do I remediate CVE-2022-2586?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2022-2586
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2022-2586?
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