CVE-2022-2414

CRITICALNVD 7.59.0
EchelonGraph scoreHIGH confidence

“▲” beside the score: it is higher than NVD's CVSS score.

Score elevated to 9.0 because EPSS predicted 85% probability of exploitation within the next 30 days (99th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs) when EchelonGraph scored this CVE. NVD baseline CVSS 7.5 retained for reference. Confidence: see factors.

Triggered by: EPSS exploit prediction (continuous uplift above 30%)
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 4 sources updated this weekElevated

Also known asEUVD-2022-34677 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.0EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixRemediate within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High exploitation likelihood — EPSS 85%
  • Public exploit or proof-of-concept code is available
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 85%CVSS: 7.5Exploit: Public PoCExposed services: Not assessed

A fix is available — apply it.

Access to external entities when parsing XML documents can lead to XML external entity (XXE) attacks. This flaw allows a remote attacker to potentially retrieve the content of arbitrary files by sending specially crafted HTTP requests.

CVSS v3
7.5
EG Score
9.0CRITICALhigh confidence
EG Risk
68
EG Risk 68/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity75% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 7.5 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation85% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability0% × 15%
CISA's BOD 26-04 default: no one has published Automatable for this CVE, and CISA treats it as “no” for a CVE not in KEV.
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.
Exploitation public PoC (exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
85%
EPSS %ILE
99th
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.0): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.0 is EPSS's lift toward 9.0 from its impact severity (EG Severity, CVSS 7.5 HIGH): a likelihood of exploitation, not impact.

EG Severity
7.5 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
85% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-01). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track* at medium mission impactTrack at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low, Track* at medium and Attend at high mission impact.

A fix is available. Apply it within your standard update timelines at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation public PoC (exploit code on record) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). EchelonGraph holds no SSVC assessment of this CVE from CISA: none of these inputs is from Vulnrichment. EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; Fix on system upgrade if it is not.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable no (CISA's BOD 26-04 default) · Technical impact total (CISA's BOD 26-04 default). Where an input reads “CISA's BOD 26-04 default”, no one has published it for this CVE, and CISA's implementation guidance says: “If “Automatable” and “Technical Impact” information items about a CVE ID are not available and the CVE ID is not in the KEV Catalog, CISA will treat its values as “no” and “total,” respectively, until CISA or a third party provides metadata about the CVE ID. CISA will always provide the Vulnrichment data for a CVE ID listed in the KEV Catalog.” Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

July 29, 2022

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Oct 13, 2026
Patch available. Sources: github_pr.
GitHub pull request Patch Available

Disable access to external entities when parsing XML

Patch available: dogtagpki/pki v11.4.3 (PR #4021 merged 2022-06-10)

https://github.com/dogtagpki/pki/pull/4021

Patch Availability(8)

Vendor / EcosystemFix (by version range) / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntupki-tps-client (10.2.6+git20160317-1ubuntu0.1~esm1) @ xenial2026-11-02ubuntu
redhatpki-core:10.6-8060020230411223433.60523a7b2023-05-31redhat
redhatpki-core:10.6-8040020221216154854.17df0a3f2023-04-25redhat
redhatpki-core:10.6-8020020221118110959.bbc64e6e2023-04-12redhat
redhatpki-core-0:10.5.18-24.el7pki2022-12-12redhat
redhatpki-core-0:10.5.18-24.el7_92022-12-06redhat
redhatpki-core:10.6-8070020220726172732.6e5cea502022-11-08redhat
redhatpki-core-0:11.0.6-2.el9_02022-11-02redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Affected Packages

(1 across 1 ecosystem)
Debian:11(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFix by version rangeDependents
dogtag-pki10.10.2-3 ... 11.2.1-2 (11 versions)
  • every version on: no fix on record
—

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

All Vendor Advisories

(8)

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 24× in last 7d / 81× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 99 of 152 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 53 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-02 04:10 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-11-02 04:10 UTCVendor advisory
  3. 2026-11-02 04:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  4. 2026-11-01 05:43 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-11-01 05:43 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-11-01 05:43 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  7. 2026-10-31 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 85% · 99th percentile
  8. 2026-10-31 07:20 UTCEG score recompute
  9. 2026-10-31 07:20 UTCVendor advisory
  10. 2026-10-31 07:20 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  11. 2026-10-30 08:57 UTCEG score recompute
  12. 2026-10-30 08:57 UTCVendor advisory
  13. 2026-10-30 08:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  14. 2026-10-29 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 85% · 99th percentile
  15. 2026-10-29 10:35 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-29 10:35 UTCVendor advisory
  17. 2026-10-29 10:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  18. 2026-10-28 12:11 UTCEG score recompute
  19. 2026-10-28 12:11 UTCVendor advisory
  20. 2026-10-28 12:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  21. 2026-10-27 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 85% · 99th percentile
  22. 2026-10-27 13:49 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-27 13:49 UTCVendor advisory
  24. 2026-10-27 13:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  25. 2026-10-26 14:54 UTCEG score recompute
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-10-26 14:54 UTCVendor advisory
  2. 2026-10-26 14:53 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  3. 2026-10-25 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 85% · 99th percentile
  4. 2026-10-25 15:39 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-10-25 15:39 UTCVendor advisory
  6. 2026-10-25 15:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  7. 2026-10-24 17:10 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-24 17:10 UTCVendor advisory
  9. 2026-10-24 17:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  10. 2026-10-23 18:48 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-23 18:48 UTCVendor advisory
  12. 2026-10-23 18:48 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  13. 2026-10-23 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 85% · 99th percentile
  14. 2026-10-22 20:22 UTCEG score recompute
  15. 2026-10-22 20:22 UTCVendor advisory
  16. 2026-10-22 20:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  17. 2026-10-21 21:59 UTCEG score recompute
  18. 2026-10-21 21:59 UTCVendor advisory
  19. 2026-10-21 21:59 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  20. 2026-10-21 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 85% · 99th percentile
  21. 2026-10-20 23:00 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-20 23:00 UTCVendor advisory
  23. 2026-10-20 23:00 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  24. 2026-10-20 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 85% · 99th percentile
  25. 2026-10-20 00:37 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-10-20 00:37 UTCVendor advisory
  27. 2026-10-20 00:36 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  28. 2026-10-18 23:34 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-10-18 23:34 UTCVendor advisory
  30. 2026-10-18 23:34 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  31. 2026-10-18 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 85% · 99th percentile
  32. 2026-10-18 08:42 UTCEG score recompute
  33. 2026-10-18 01:09 UTCEG score recompute
  34. 2026-10-18 01:09 UTCVendor advisory
  35. 2026-10-18 01:09 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  36. 2026-10-17 02:10 UTCEG score recompute
  37. 2026-10-17 02:10 UTCVendor advisory
  38. 2026-10-17 02:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  39. 2026-10-16 02:45 UTCEG score recompute
  40. 2026-10-16 02:45 UTCVendor advisory
  41. 2026-10-16 02:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  42. 2026-10-15 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 85% · 99th percentile
  43. 2026-10-14 22:44 UTCEG score recompute
  44. 2026-10-14 22:44 UTCVendor advisory
  45. 2026-10-14 22:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  46. 2026-10-14 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  47. 2026-10-13 18:21 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-10-13 18:21 UTCVendor advisory
  49. 2026-10-13 18:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  50. 2026-10-13 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  51. 2026-10-12 18:59 UTCEG score recompute
  52. 2026-10-12 18:59 UTCVendor advisory
  53. 2026-10-12 18:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-vjf8-hc3f-mpw4 · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 7.5
  54. 2026-10-11 23:25 UTCEG score recompute
  55. 2026-10-08 16:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  56. 2026-10-04 23:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  57. 2026-09-30 15:50 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-09-30 15:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  59. 2026-09-27 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  60. 2026-09-26 15:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  61. 2026-09-24 16:16 UTCOSV refresh
  62. 2026-09-24 14:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  63. 2026-09-22 14:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  64. 2026-09-19 15:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  65. 2026-09-16 14:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  66. 2026-09-12 14:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  67. 2026-09-07 15:58 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  68. 2026-09-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  69. 2026-09-05 15:25 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  70. 2026-09-05 08:18 UTCOSV refresh
  71. 2026-09-04 13:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  72. 2026-09-04 05:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  73. 2026-08-30 19:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile
  74. 2026-08-30 01:19 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 86% · 99th percentile

Publicly available exploits

(3 references)

Public exploit code is referenced for this CVE (2 GitHub PoCs), as is 1 Nuclei detection template. A detection template checks whether a system is affected; it is not necessarily exploit code. Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly.

  • GitHub PoCgeniuszly/CVE-2022-2414
    Published Oct 7, 2024

    is a PoC script for demonstrating an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability exploitation

    Open source ↗
  • Nucleihttp/cves/2022/CVE-2022-2414.yaml
    Published Aug 7, 2023

    FreeIPA - XML Entity Injection

    Open source ↗
  • GitHub PoCamitlttwo/CVE-2022-2414-Proof-Of-Concept
    Published Dec 6, 2022

    A flaw was found in pki-core. Access to external entities when parsing XML documents can lead to XML external entity (XXE) attacks. This flaw allows a remote attacker to potentially retrieve the content of arbitrary files by sending specially crafted HTTP requests.

    Open source ↗

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2022-2414?
CVE-2022-2414 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on July 29, 2022. Access to external entities when parsing XML documents can lead to XML external entity (XXE) attacks. This flaw allows a remote attacker to potentially retrieve the content of arbitrary files by sending specially crafted HTTP requests.
When was the CVE record for CVE-2022-2414 published?
The CVE record for CVE-2022-2414 was published on July 29, 2022. That is the record's publication date; the vulnerability itself may have been made public earlier. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 21, 2024; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2022-2414 actively exploited?
CVE-2022-2414 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 85% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (99th percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2022-2414?
CVE-2022-2414 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (NVD). EchelonGraph synthesises NVD + FIRST EPSS + GHSA into a combined EG score of 9.0 (CRITICAL).
How do I remediate CVE-2022-2414?
A fix for CVE-2022-2414 is available: update to the fixed version the vendor names in its advisory.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2022-2414

Explore →

Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2022-2414?

EchelonGraph automatically scans your cloud infrastructure and maps CVE exposure using blast radius analysis.