CVE-2021-46143

HIGHNVD 8.18.1—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 8.1 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 3.8%, top 11% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory enrichment pending alignment with NVD CVSS.

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, ghsa, nvd
Trending — 3 sources updated this weekElevated
8.1
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 4%CVSS: 8.1Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

A fix is available — apply it.

In doProlog in xmlparse.c in Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.3, an integer overflow exists for m_groupSize.

CVSS v3
8.1
EG Score
8.1(medium)
EG Risk
52(Track*)
EG Risk 52/100SSVC: Track*

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity81% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability0% × 15%
Action: Watch closely — could escalate to Attend.
EPSS
88.9%
KEV
Not listed

Published

January 6, 2022

Last Modified

May 5, 2025

References (16)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2021-46143(5)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Patch Availability(11)

Vendor / EcosystemFixed in / PatchReleasedSource
ubuntulibxmltok1t64 (1.2-4.1ubuntu3.1) @ oracular2026-05-26ubuntu
ubuntulib64expat1 (2.1.0-7ubuntu0.16.04.5+esm2) @ xenial2026-05-26ubuntu
ubuntumame-tools (0.220+dfsg.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1) @ focal2026-05-26ubuntu
ubuntulibxmltok1-dev (1.2-3ubuntu0.16.04.1~esm2) @ xenial2026-05-26ubuntu
redhatexpat-0:2.2.10-1.el8_22025-12-09redhat
redhatexpat-0:2.2.10-1.el8_42025-12-04redhat
redhatxmlrpc-c-0:1.51.0-8.el82022-11-08redhat
redhatexpat2022-10-26redhat
redhatexpat-0:2.2.10-12.el9_02022-05-17redhat
redhatexpat-0:2.1.0-14.el7_92022-03-28redhat
redhatexpat-0:2.2.5-4.el8_5.32022-03-16redhat

Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Additional Vendor Advisories

(7)

Vendors that published advisories for this CVE beyond the curated set above. Broader coverage but minimal per-row detail — click through for the original advisory.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 47× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-23 02:06 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-07-22 22:52 UTCEG score recompute▲ 0.30
  3. 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-20 17:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-19 14:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-19 02:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-18 10:02 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-18 03:59 UTCOSV refresh
  12. 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-15 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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  17. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
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  20. 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-09 19:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  24. 2026-07-08 15:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-08 15:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-07 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-06 02:21 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-05 02:28 UTCEPSS rescore
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  8. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-01 15:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-30 00:03 UTCOSV refresh
  13. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-27 03:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
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  19. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-22 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-18 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-18 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-17 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-16 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-15 17:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  35. 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-14 23:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-12 12:40 UTCOSV refresh
  41. 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-10 13:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-06-04 13:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  58. 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  59. 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  62. 2026-05-29 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  63. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  64. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  65. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  66. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  67. 2026-05-26 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  68. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  69. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  70. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  71. 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
  72. 2026-05-26 05:18 UTCEG score recompute
  73. 2026-05-26 05:18 UTCVendor advisory
  74. 2026-05-26 05:18 UTCGHSA enrichment

Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2021-46143?
CVE-2021-46143 is a high vulnerability published on January 6, 2022. In doProlog in xmlparse.c in Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.3, an integer overflow exists for m_groupSize.
When was CVE-2021-46143 disclosed?
CVE-2021-46143 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on January 6, 2022, with the most recent update on May 5, 2025. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2021-46143 actively exploited?
CVE-2021-46143 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 88.9% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-46143?
CVE-2021-46143 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.1 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2021-46143?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2021-46143, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

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