CVE-2021-41134

HIGHNVD 8.78.7
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This high-severity CVE scores 8.7 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 0.7%, top 51% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Trending — 3 sources updated this week
8.7
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 1%CVSS: 8.7Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

nbdime provides tools for diffing and merging of Jupyter Notebooks. In affected versions a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) issue exists within the Jupyter-owned nbdime project. It appears that when reading the file name and path from disk, the extension does not sanitize the string it constructs before returning it to be displayed. The diffNotebookCheckpoint function within nbdime causes this issue. When attempting to display the name of the local notebook (diffNotebookCheckpoint), nbdime appears to simply append .ipynb to the name of the input file. The NbdimeWidget is then created, and the base string is passed through to the request API function. From there, the frontend simply renders the HTML tag and anything along with it. Users are advised to patch to the most recent version of the affected product.

CVSS v3
8.7
EG Score
8.7(medium)
EG Risk
44(Track)
EG Risk 44/100SSVC: Track

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity87% × 45%
Exploitation1% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence.
EPSS
48.6%
KEV
Not listed

Published

November 3, 2021

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Affected Packages

(3 across 2 ecosystems)
npm(2)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
nbdime6.1.2
nbdime-jupyterlab2.1.1
PyPI(1)
PackageVulnerable rangeFixed inDependents
nbdime0.1.0 ... 3.1.0 (24 versions)3.1.1

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 50× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 100 of 107 total refreshes for this CVE.

  1. 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 02:04 UTCEG score recompute
  3. 2026-07-22 22:50 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-07-22 14:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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  12. 2026-07-18 08:59 UTCOSV refresh
  13. 2026-07-16 17:00 UTCEPSS rescore
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  25. 2026-07-09 19:07 UTCEPSS rescore
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  1. 2026-07-08 15:12 UTCEPSS rescore
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  15. 2026-06-30 08:00 UTCOSV refresh
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  28. 2026-06-22 14:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-21 14:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-21 01:58 UTCEPSS rescore
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  32. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
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  34. 2026-06-18 17:51 UTCEPSS rescore
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  44. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-12 17:40 UTCOSV refresh
  48. 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-06-10 13:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-06-08 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
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  55. 2026-06-07 15:23 UTCEPSS rescore
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  57. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
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  59. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-06-05 06:09 UTCEPSS rescore
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  62. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
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  68. 2026-05-31 22:29 UTCEPSS rescore
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  72. 2026-05-29 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
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  74. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  75. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2021-41134?
CVE-2021-41134 is a high vulnerability published on November 3, 2021. nbdime provides tools for diffing and merging of Jupyter Notebooks. In affected versions a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) issue exists within the Jupyter-owned nbdime project. It appears that when reading the file name and path from disk, the extension does not sanitize the string it constructs…
When was CVE-2021-41134 disclosed?
CVE-2021-41134 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on November 3, 2021, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2021-41134 actively exploited?
CVE-2021-41134 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 48.6% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-41134?
CVE-2021-41134 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.7 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2021-41134?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2021-41134, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

Dependency Blast Radius

See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2021-41134

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