A flaw was found in the USB redirector device (usb-redir) of QEMU. Small USB packets are combined into a single, large transfer request, to reduce the overhead and improve performance. The combined size of the bulk transfer is used to dynamically allocate a variable length array (VLA) on the stack without proper validation. Since the total size is not bounded, a malicious guest could use this flaw to influence the array length and cause the QEMU process to perform an excessive allocation on the stack, resulting in a denial of service.
CVE-2021-3527
Score 5.5 from GitHub Security Advisory published 2022-05-24. NVD baseline CVSS 5.5; sources differ by 0.0.
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 5.5
- EG Score
- 5.5(medium)
- EG Risk
- 29(Track)EG Risk 29/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity55% × 45%Exploitation0% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 29.6%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
May 26, 2021
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (16)
- secalert@redhathttps://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1955695
- secalert@redhathttps://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/05a40b172e4d691371534828078be47e7fff524c
- secalert@redhathttps://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/7ec54f9eb62b5d177e30eb8b1cad795a5f8d8986
- secalert@redhathttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/09/msg00000.html
- secalert@redhathttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00008.html
- secalert@redhathttps://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-27
- secalert@redhathttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210708-0008/
- secalert@redhathttps://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/05/5
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1955695
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/05a40b172e4d691371534828078be47e7fff524c
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/commit/7ec54f9eb62b5d177e30eb8b1cad795a5f8d8986
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/09/msg00000.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00008.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-27
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210708-0008/
Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | qemu-system-x86-xen (1:5.2+dfsg-9ubuntu3.1) @ hirsute | 2026-05-26 | ubuntu |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(2)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
- Microsoft MSRCCVE-2021-35272021-06-04
A flaw was found in the USB redirector device (usb-redir) of QEMU. Small USB packets are combined into a single large transfer request to reduce the overhead and improve performance. The combined size of the bulk transfer is used to dynamically allocate a variable length array (VLA) on the stack without proper validation. Since the total size is not bounded a malicious guest could use this flaw to influence the array length and cause the QEMU process to perform an excessive allocation on the stack resulting in a denial of service.
- UbuntuUSN-5010-1LOW
QEMU vulnerabilities
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 12× in last 7d / 51× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 108 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-23 14:16 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 02:02 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 22:49 UTCEG score recompute
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Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownubuntu · msrc
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-770
- CVE-2018-20033EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2019-11479NVD 7.5EG 9.0EPSS 100%HIGH
- CVE-2019-11478NVD 5.3EG 9.0EPSS 100%MEDIUM
- CVE-2019-10088EG 8.8EPSS 91%HIGH
- CVE-2018-15462EG 8.6HIGH
- CVE-2018-15460EG 8.6HIGH
- CVE-2018-0137EG 8.6HIGH
- CVE-2008-5180NVD 5.3EG 7.9EPSS 99%MEDIUM
- CVE-2019-10094EG 7.8HIGH
- CVE-2018-16865EG 7.8HIGH
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2021-3527?
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What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-3527?
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