Nextcloud Richdocuments in an open source self hosted online office. Nextcloud uses the WOPI ("Web Application Open Platform Interface") protocol to communicate with the Collabora Editor, the communication between these two services was not protected by a credentials or IP check. Whilst this does not result in gaining access to data that the user has not yet access to, it can result in a bypass of any enforced watermark on documents as described on the Nextcloud Virtual Data Room website and our documentation. The Nextcloud Richdocuments releases 3.8.3 and 4.2.0 add an additional admin settings for an allowlist of IP addresses that can access the WOPI API. We recommend upgrading and configuring the allowlist to a list of Collabora servers. There is no known workaround. Note that this primarily results a bypass of any configured watermark or download protection using File Access Control. If you do not require or rely on these as a security feature no immediate action is required on your end.
CVE-2021-32748
This medium-severity CVE scores 4.3 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 1.0%, top 41% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- Lower severity and no public exploit yet
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 4.3
- EG Score
- 4.3(medium)
- EG Risk
- 24(Track)EG Risk 24/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity43% × 45%Exploitation1% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 58.7%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
July 27, 2021
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (6)
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/nextcloud/richdocuments/pull/1640
- security-advisories@githubhttps://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-24x8-h6m2-9jf2
- security-advisories@githubhttps://hackerone.com/reports/1194606
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/nextcloud/richdocuments/pull/1640
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-24x8-h6m2-9jf2
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://hackerone.com/reports/1194606
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 16× in last 7d / 45× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 103 total refreshes for this CVE.
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Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-862
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2021-32748?
When was CVE-2021-32748 disclosed?
Is CVE-2021-32748 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2021-32748?
How do I remediate CVE-2021-32748?
Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2021-32748
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