CVE-2020-36155

CRITICALNVD 10.010.0—
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

This critical-severity CVE scores 10.0 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 9.0%, top 5% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).

Triggered by: NVD CVSS baseline
Sources: epss, nvd
Trending — 3 sources updated this weekElevated
10.0
EchelonGraph verdictPlan a fixSerious severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet.
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS: 9%CVSS: 10.0Exploit: NoneExposed: 0

No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.

An issue was discovered in the Ultimate Member plugin before 2.1.12 for WordPress, aka Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via User Meta. An attacker could supply an array parameter for sensitive metadata, such as the wp_capabilities user meta that defines a user's role. During the registration process, submitted registration details were passed to the update_profile function, and any metadata was accepted, e.g., wp_capabilities[administrator] for Administrator access.

CVSS v3
10.0
EG Score
10.0(medium)
EG Risk
66(Track*)
EG Risk 66/100SSVC: Track*

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).

How it’s computed
Severity100% × 45%
Exploitation40% × 40%
Automatability30% × 15%
Action: Watch closely — could escalate to Attend.
EPSS
94.7%
KEV
Not listed

Published

January 4, 2021

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Advisory Details (2)

Auto-updated Jul 18, 2026
🔬 Proof of concept available. No patch confirmed yet.
generic🟡 PoC Available

Ultimate Member < 2.1.12 – Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via User Meta | CVE 2020-36155 | Plugin Vulnerabilities

https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/cf13b0f8-5815-4d27-a276-5eff8985fc0b
generic

Ultimate Member – User Profile, Registration, Login, Member Directory, Content Restriction & Membership Plugin – WordPress plugin | WordPress.org

https://wordpress.org/plugins/ultimate-member/#developers

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 15× in last 7d / 42× in last 30d)

Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.

  1. 2026-07-24 14:14 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-23 01:53 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-07-22 22:39 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-07-22 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  10. 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-07-19 04:22 UTCOSV refresh
  14. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-07-15 01:57 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-07-13 06:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-07-12 05:44 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
Show 61 more
  1. 2026-07-11 08:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  2. 2026-07-09 19:07 UTCEPSS rescore
  3. 2026-07-08 15:12 UTCEPSS rescore
  4. 2026-07-07 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  5. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  6. 2026-07-06 16:25 UTCEPSS rescore
  7. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  8. 2026-07-04 06:29 UTCEPSS rescore
  9. 2026-07-01 11:18 UTCOSV refresh
  10. 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  11. 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  12. 2026-06-29 14:04 UTCEPSS rescore
  13. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  14. 2026-06-28 04:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  15. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  16. 2026-06-27 03:06 UTCEPSS rescore
  17. 2026-06-25 13:48 UTCEPSS rescore
  18. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  19. 2026-06-24 14:03 UTCEPSS rescore
  20. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  21. 2026-06-23 21:31 UTCEPSS rescore
  22. 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  23. 2026-06-22 14:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  24. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  25. 2026-06-21 14:54 UTCEPSS rescore
  26. 2026-06-19 19:24 UTCEPSS rescore
  27. 2026-06-19 19:23 UTCEPSS rescore
  28. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  29. 2026-06-18 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  30. 2026-06-17 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  31. 2026-06-16 17:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  32. 2026-06-15 17:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  33. 2026-06-13 22:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  34. 2026-06-13 17:43 UTCOSV refresh
  35. 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  36. 2026-06-11 13:58 UTCEPSS rescore
  37. 2026-06-10 22:16 UTCEPSS rescore
  38. 2026-06-10 13:20 UTCEPSS rescore
  39. 2026-06-06 13:46 UTCEPSS rescore
  40. 2026-06-06 13:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  41. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  42. 2026-06-05 22:45 UTCEPSS rescore
  43. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  44. 2026-06-05 06:08 UTCEPSS rescore
  45. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  46. 2026-06-04 13:10 UTCEPSS rescore
  47. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  48. 2026-06-02 20:11 UTCEPSS rescore
  49. 2026-06-01 13:50 UTCEPSS rescore
  50. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  51. 2026-05-31 00:15 UTCEPSS rescore
  52. 2026-05-29 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  53. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  54. 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
  55. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  56. 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
  57. 2026-05-26 22:39 UTCEG score recompute
  58. 2026-05-26 22:39 UTCGHSA enrichment
  59. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  60. 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
  61. 2026-05-26 09:16 UTCOSV refresh

Publicly available exploits

(1 reference)

Working exploit code is in the public domain. Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.

  • Nucleihttp/cves/2020/CVE-2020-36155.yaml
    First seen Jan 1, 2020

    Ultimate Member < 2.1.12 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via User Meta

    Open source ↗

Related CVEs(same CWE)

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2020-36155?
CVE-2020-36155 is a critical vulnerability published on January 4, 2021. An issue was discovered in the Ultimate Member plugin before 2.1.12 for WordPress, aka Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via User Meta. An attacker could supply an array parameter for sensitive metadata, such as the wpcapabilities user meta that defines a user's role. During the registration…
When was CVE-2020-36155 disclosed?
CVE-2020-36155 was first published in the National Vulnerability Database on January 4, 2021, with the most recent update on November 21, 2024. EchelonGraph re-ingests CVE updates from NVD on a 2-hour cycle, so this page reflects the latest published state.
Is CVE-2020-36155 actively exploited?
CVE-2020-36155 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 94.7% percentile likelihood of exploitation in the next 30 days — higher percentiles indicate greater predicted risk.
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-36155?
CVE-2020-36155 has a CVSS v3 base score of 10.0 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2020-36155?
Patch to the fixed version published by the affected vendor. Where vendor advisories exist for CVE-2020-36155, EchelonGraph cross-links them in the Vendor Advisories panel below — those typically contain the canonical remediation steps, fixed version numbers, and any vendor-specific mitigations.

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