CVE-2020-3531

CRITICALNVD 9.89.8
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to NVD's CVSS score.

This critical-severity CVE scores 9.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 2.2% (82nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs). No GitHub Security Advisory CVSS is on record for this CVE.

Triggered by: Headline CVSS from NVD CVSS v3
Sources: EPSS, NVD CVSS v3
Trending — 3 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2020-24802 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

9.8EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationNo fix on record since 2020: check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 2.2%CVSS: 9.8Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

No fix has been recorded since the CVE record was published in 2020 — use a compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and check the vendor's advisory.

A vulnerability in the REST API of Cisco IoT Field Network Director (FND) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access the back-end database of an affected system. The vulnerability exists because the affected software does not properly authenticate REST API calls. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by obtaining a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) token and then using the token with REST API requests. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access the back-end database of the affected device and read, alter, or drop information.

CVSS v3
9.8
EG Score
9.8CRITICALmedium confidence
EG Risk
60
EG Risk 60/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity98% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 9.8 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation2.2% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: No fix has been recorded since the CVE record was published in 2020. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
2.2%
EPSS %ILE
82nd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (9.8): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 9.8 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
9.8 CRITICALCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.NVD CVSS v3 · CVSS v3.0 or v3.1
EG Likelihood
2.2% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-11-01). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

No fix has been recorded since the CVE record was published in 2020. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)3 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact total (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

November 18, 2020

Last Modified

November 21, 2024

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Oct 4, 2026
No fix on record since 2020.
Web page

Cisco IoT Field Network Director Unauthenticated REST API Vulnerability

https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-FND-BCK-GHkPNZ5F

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 21× in last 7d / 71× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 99 of 212 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 113 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-02 11:57 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-11-02 11:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  3. 2026-11-01 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  4. 2026-11-01 10:39 UTCEG score recompute
  5. 2026-11-01 10:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  6. 2026-10-31 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  7. 2026-10-31 09:22 UTCEG score recompute
  8. 2026-10-31 09:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  9. 2026-10-30 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  10. 2026-10-30 08:05 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-30 08:05 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  12. 2026-10-29 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  13. 2026-10-29 06:48 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-29 06:47 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  15. 2026-10-28 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  16. 2026-10-28 05:27 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-28 05:27 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  18. 2026-10-27 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  19. 2026-10-27 04:11 UTCEG score recompute
  20. 2026-10-27 04:10 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  21. 2026-10-26 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  22. 2026-10-25 22:31 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  23. 2026-10-25 18:43 UTCEG score recompute
  24. 2026-10-25 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  25. 2026-10-24 21:13 UTCEG score recompute
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-10-24 21:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  2. 2026-10-24 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-23 19:56 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-23 19:56 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  5. 2026-10-23 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  6. 2026-10-22 18:38 UTCEG score recompute
  7. 2026-10-22 18:38 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  8. 2026-10-22 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  9. 2026-10-21 17:19 UTCEG score recompute
  10. 2026-10-21 17:19 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  11. 2026-10-21 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  12. 2026-10-20 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  13. 2026-10-20 15:34 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-10-20 15:33 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  15. 2026-10-19 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  16. 2026-10-19 14:15 UTCEG score recompute
  17. 2026-10-19 14:15 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  18. 2026-10-18 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  19. 2026-10-18 12:57 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  20. 2026-10-18 09:23 UTCEG score recompute
  21. 2026-10-17 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  22. 2026-10-17 11:39 UTCEG score recompute
  23. 2026-10-17 11:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  24. 2026-10-16 16:33 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  25. 2026-10-16 10:22 UTCEG score recompute
  26. 2026-10-16 10:21 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  27. 2026-10-15 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  28. 2026-10-15 09:03 UTCEG score recompute
  29. 2026-10-15 09:03 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  30. 2026-10-14 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  31. 2026-10-14 05:19 UTCEG score recompute
  32. 2026-10-14 05:18 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  33. 2026-10-13 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  34. 2026-10-13 00:35 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-fg87-2627-3rxj · GitHub severity CRITICAL
  35. 2026-10-12 19:36 UTCEG score recompute
  36. 2026-10-12 16:29 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  37. 2026-10-12 00:00 UTCEG score recompute
  38. 2026-10-11 13:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  39. 2026-10-10 19:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 82nd percentile
  40. 2026-10-09 20:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  41. 2026-10-08 16:38 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  42. 2026-10-07 23:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  43. 2026-10-06 15:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  44. 2026-10-05 17:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  45. 2026-10-04 23:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  46. 2026-10-03 14:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  47. 2026-09-30 15:18 UTCEG score recompute
  48. 2026-09-30 14:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  49. 2026-09-29 15:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  50. 2026-09-27 13:41 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  51. 2026-09-26 15:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  52. 2026-09-24 14:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  53. 2026-09-22 14:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  54. 2026-09-21 20:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  55. 2026-09-19 15:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  56. 2026-09-18 19:23 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  57. 2026-09-17 19:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  58. 2026-09-16 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  59. 2026-09-15 03:06 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  60. 2026-09-13 16:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  61. 2026-09-12 14:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  62. 2026-09-11 09:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  63. 2026-09-08 21:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  64. 2026-09-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  65. 2026-09-05 15:24 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  66. 2026-09-04 13:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  67. 2026-09-04 05:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  68. 2026-09-02 14:08 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  69. 2026-09-01 03:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  70. 2026-08-30 19:14 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  71. 2026-08-30 01:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  72. 2026-08-27 14:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  73. 2026-08-26 14:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile
  74. 2026-08-25 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 2.2% · 81st percentile

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2020-3531?
CVE-2020-3531 is a critical-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on November 18, 2020. A vulnerability in the REST API of Cisco IoT Field Network Director (FND) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access the back-end database of an affected system. The vulnerability exists because the affected software does not properly authenticate REST API calls. An attacker could…
When was CVE-2020-3531 made public?
CVE-2020-3531 was made public on November 18, 2020: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, Cisco Systems, Inc., gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on November 18, 2020. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of November 21, 2024; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2020-3531 actively exploited?
CVE-2020-3531 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 2.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (82nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-3531?
CVE-2020-3531 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (NVD).
How do I remediate CVE-2020-3531?
No fix for CVE-2020-3531 has been recorded since its CVE record was published in 2020. Restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and check the vendor's advisory for a fix.

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