An issue was discovered in SaltStack Salt before 3002.5. The minion's restartcheck is vulnerable to command injection via a crafted process name. This allows for a local privilege escalation by any user able to create a files on the minion in a non-blacklisted directory.
CVE-2020-28243
This high-severity CVE scores 7.8 under NVD CVSS v3. EPSS exploit probability: 4.3%, top 10% of all CVEs by exploit prediction. GitHub Security Advisory data not yet ingested — confidence will rise once GHSA publishes (typical lag: hours to days for open-source ecosystem CVEs; never for infrastructure-only CVEs).
- High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
A fix is available — apply it.
- CVSS v3
- 7.8
- EG Score
- 7.8(medium)
- EG Risk
- 56(Track)EG Risk 56/100SSVC: Track
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity78% × 45%Exploitation40% × 40%Automatability30% × 15%Action: Routine — remediate on your standard cadence. - EPSS
- 90.1%
- KEV
- Not listed
Published
February 27, 2021
Last Modified
November 21, 2024
References (22)
- cve@mitrehttps://github.com/stealthcopter/CVE-2020-28243
- cve@mitrehttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00009.html
- cve@mitrehttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00000.html
- cve@mitrehttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7GRVZ5WAEI3XFN2BDTL6DDXFS5HYSDVB/
- cve@mitrehttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FUGLOJ6NXLCIFRD2JTXBYQEMAEF2B6XH/
- cve@mitrehttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YOGNT2XWPOYV7YT75DN7PS4GIYWFKOK5/
- cve@mitrehttps://saltproject.io/security_announcements/active-saltstack-cve-release-2021-feb-25/
- cve@mitrehttps://sec.stealthcopter.com/cve-2020-28243/
- cve@mitrehttps://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202103-01
- cve@mitrehttps://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-22
- cve@mitrehttps://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5011
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/stealthcopter/CVE-2020-28243
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00009.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/01/msg00000.html
- af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7GRVZ5WAEI3XFN2BDTL6DDXFS5HYSDVB/
Patch Availability(1)
| Vendor / Ecosystem | Fixed in / Patch | Released | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ubuntu | salt-syndic (2015.8.8+ds-1ubuntu0.1+esm2) @ xenial | 2026-05-26 | ubuntu |
Patches are aggregated from vendor advisories (Red Hat, Microsoft, Cisco, GitHub) and package ecosystems (OSV, GHSA). Multiple rows for the same upstream release have been deduplicated.
Affected Packages
(1 across 1 ecosystem)
PyPI(1)
| Package | Vulnerable range | Fixed in | Dependents |
|---|---|---|---|
| salt | 0.10.0 ... 3002.4 (159 versions) | 3002.5 | — |
Weakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
All Vendor Advisories
(1)
Every vendor that published an advisory referencing this CVE — pulled from our cve_vendor_advisories aggregation. Click any row for the vendor's original advisory page.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 13× in last 7d / 45× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
- 2026-07-23 01:52 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 22:38 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-19 00:59 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-07-16 16:59 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-07 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-01 07:48 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-30 23:20 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-06-13 13:13 UTCOSV refresh
- 2026-06-12 23:10 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-05-29 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-28 13:43 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-27 13:39 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 20:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-05-26 20:18 UTCVendor advisory
- 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 13:42 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-05-26 07:17 UTCEPSS rescore
Publicly available exploits
(1 reference)Working exploit code is in the public domain (1 GitHub PoC). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- GitHub PoCstealthcopter/CVE-2020-28243First seen Dec 22, 2020
CVE-2020-28243 Local Privledge Escalation Exploit in SaltStack Minion
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same vendor + same CWE)
Same vendor
10 shownubuntu
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-77
- CVE-2016-15057EG 9.9CRITICAL
- CVE-2014-5470EG 9.8EPSS 95%CRITICAL
- CVE-2013-2513EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2015-20108EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2015-10096NVD 5.0EG 9.8MEDIUM
- CVE-2017-20156NVD 5.5EG 9.8MEDIUM
- CVE-2016-20017EG 9.8 KEVEPSS 99%CRITICAL
- CVE-2016-4991EG 9.8CRITICAL
- CVE-2015-20107NVD 7.6EG 9.8EPSS 94%HIGH
- CVE-2014-4982EG 9.8EPSS 91%CRITICAL
Frequently asked(5)
What is CVE-2020-28243?
When was CVE-2020-28243 disclosed?
Is CVE-2020-28243 actively exploited?
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2020-28243?
How do I remediate CVE-2020-28243?
Dependency Blast Radius
See which npm, PyPI, Go, and Maven packages are affected by CVE-2020-28243
Is Your Infrastructure Affected by CVE-2020-28243?
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