CVE-2019-25719

HIGHPre-NVD 8.68.6
EchelonGraph scoreMEDIUM confidence

“—” beside the score: it is equal to the CVSS score beside it.

Score 8.6 from GitHub Security Advisory (severity: HIGH) published 2026-06-02. A secondary CVSS source baseline 8.6; sources differ by 0.0.

Triggered by: GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
Sources: EPSS, GitHub Security Advisory, a secondary CVSS source
Trending — 3 sources updated this week

Also known asEUVD-2019-20156 (ENISA EUVD) · GHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g (GitHub Security Advisories)Source: ENISA EUVD

8.6EG
EchelonGraph verdictPlan mitigationNo fix is confirmed yet: check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high (the SSVC decision on this page).
  • High severity, but no confirmed exploitation yet
CISA-KEV: Not listedEPSS PROB: 0.1%CVSS: 8.6Exploit: None knownExposed services: Not assessed

No fix is confirmed yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for the fix.

The CVE record's CNA (VulnCheck) lists Dräger Infinity Acute Care System versions up to and including VG4.1.1 and up to and including VG4.0.3; Dräger Standalone Infinity M540 patient monitor versions up to and including VG4.1.1 as affected, and Dräger Infinity Acute Care System versions VG4.2; Dräger Standalone Infinity M540 patient monitor versions VG4.2 as unaffected. No release containing a fix is confirmed on record.

Dräger Infinity Acute Care System and Standalone Infinity M540 patient monitors running software versions VG4.1.1, VG4.0.3, and lower contain network message handling vulnerabilities that allow network-adjacent attackers to spoof or tamper with data and cause denial-of-service conditions. Attackers with access to an enabled Infinity network port or physical proximity to a wireless access point can modify device settings such as alarm states or alarm limits, and overwhelm the system with incoming data causing the device to reboot and lose network functionality.

CVSS v3
8.6
EG Score
8.6HIGHmedium confidence
EG Risk
54
EG Risk 54/100

EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score. It fuses impact severity (EG Severity, the CVSS base score, never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score) with real-world exploitation and automatability, under weights EchelonGraph set by hand, so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner.

How it’s computed (value × EchelonGraph’s weight)
Severity86% × 45%
Impact severity (EG Severity): CVSS 8.6 of 10. Never the KEV-floored or EPSS-lifted EG Score.
Exploitation0.1% × 40%
FIRST EPSS: the 30-day exploitation probability when EchelonGraph scored this CVE.
Automatability100% × 15%
CISA's SSVC Automatable value: yes (Vulnrichment).
SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph): Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).
Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE.
Action: No fix is confirmed yet. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.
EPSS PROB
0.1%
EPSS %ILE
2nd
KEV
Not listed

What the EG score is made of (scorer v4.0: the three questions the 0–10 score mixes, published apart · methodology)

The EG score (8.6): severity, escalated by confirmed exploitation. This CVE's 8.6 is its impact severity (EG Severity), not escalated.

EG Severity
8.6 HIGHCVSS-B, impact only: no KEV listing, EPSS or EG-KEV tier raises it.GitHub Security Advisory CVSS
EG Likelihood
0.1% within 30 daysSource: FIRST EPSS (model v2026.06.15, score date 2026-10-28). FIRST's exploitation probability, not an EchelonGraph model.
Confirmed exploitation
None on record (CISA KEV, EG-KEV Tier 1)Reported apart from the likelihood: an observed fact, not a probability.
EG Priority
SSVC Track at medium mission impactTrack at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).CISA BOD 26-04: 14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says.Each input and its source, and whom BOD 26-04 binds: the SSVC and BOD 26-04 blocks below.

SSVC (CISA's decision table, applied by EchelonGraph)Track at low or medium mission impact; Attend at high (mission-essential systems).

No fix is confirmed yet. Check the vendor's advisory for a fixed release; until one is applied, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation on your normal schedule at low or medium mission impact and sooner than that at high.

Exploitation none (CISA Vulnrichment) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). All three are CISA's SSVC values (Vulnrichment). EchelonGraph applied CISA's decision table to them; CISA publishes SSVC inputs and the table, not a decision for each CVE. Mission impact is CISA's Mission & Well-being decision point, and only you can judge it. CISA's table makes it high when Mission Prevalence is Essential — the vulnerable component "directly provides capabilities that constitute at least one MEF for at least one entity" (MEF: mission essential function) — or when Public Well-Being Impact is Irreversible: "multiple fatalities are likely", the cyber-physical system "is likely lost or destroyed", "extreme or serious externalities" are imposed on other parties, or social systems such as elections or the financial grid "are destabilized and potentially collapse". CISA's decision table

BOD 26-04 (CISA's remediation timeline, Table 1)14 days if the affected system is publicly exposed; 60 days if it is not.

No released fix is confirmed on this page, but CISA's timeline does not wait for a fix's release: it starts when an agency identifies the flaw on an asset and updates the CDM Agency and Federal Dashboard, and the directive counts patching, decommissioning the system or another action as remediation. Until a fixed release is applied, mitigate as this page's verdict says.

The score's inputs: In CISA KEV no (CISA's KEV catalog) · Automatable yes (CISA Vulnrichment) · Technical impact partial (CISA Vulnrichment). Whether your system is publicly exposed is yours to answer. BOD 26-04 binds US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies; for anyone else it is CISA's published timeline, a reference rather than an obligation. The directive · how EchelonGraph applies it

Published

June 2, 2026

Last Modified

July 22, 2026

Advisory Details (1)

Auto-updated Jun 2, 2026
No fix on record yet.
Web page

Dräger Infinity M540 VG4.1.1 Spoofing and DoS via Network Message Handling | Advisories | VulnCheck

https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dr-ger-infinity-m540-vg4-spoofing-and-dos-via-network-message-handling

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2019-25719(1)

These vendors published their own advisory mentioning this CVE — often with vendor-specific remediation steps + affected product lists not in NVD.

Weakness Classification(1)

MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.

Data Freshness Timeline

(refreshed 8× in last 7d / 35× in last 30d)

Each row is a time one of our pipelines fetched, updated or re-scored this CVE. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. An arrow marks a change the record states ("CVSS v3 → 9.1"); EPSS and GHSA rows show the values recorded at that time, not what changed (EPSS values are rounded; hover one for the exact figures). Most recent first.

Showing the most recent 99 of 287 refreshes on record for this CVE.

A repeat, a row identical to one the same pipeline wrote less than 10 seconds earlier, is not a separate refresh and is not counted. 1 repeat row among the latest 100 is merged into the row it repeats. The 188 oldest rows on record are not shown and were not checked, so the counts can still include repeats.

  1. 2026-11-02 16:35 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  2. 2026-11-01 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-31 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  4. 2026-10-29 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  5. 2026-10-29 09:14 UTCEG score recompute
  6. 2026-10-29 09:14 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  7. 2026-10-28 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-27 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  9. 2026-10-26 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  10. 2026-10-25 18:59 UTCEG score recompute
  11. 2026-10-25 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  12. 2026-10-24 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  13. 2026-10-23 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  14. 2026-10-22 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  15. 2026-10-21 17:44 UTCEG score recompute
  16. 2026-10-21 17:44 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  17. 2026-10-21 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  18. 2026-10-20 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  19. 2026-10-19 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  20. 2026-10-18 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  21. 2026-10-18 09:46 UTCEG score recompute
  22. 2026-10-17 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  23. 2026-10-16 16:31 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  24. 2026-10-14 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  25. 2026-10-13 16:27 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
Show 74 more
  1. 2026-10-12 19:55 UTCEG score recompute
  2. 2026-10-12 16:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  3. 2026-10-12 00:19 UTCEG score recompute
  4. 2026-10-11 13:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  5. 2026-10-10 19:55 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  6. 2026-10-09 20:03 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  7. 2026-10-08 16:37 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  8. 2026-10-07 23:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  9. 2026-10-06 15:12 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  10. 2026-10-05 17:39 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  11. 2026-10-03 14:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  12. 2026-09-30 14:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  13. 2026-09-30 10:19 UTCEG score recompute
  14. 2026-09-28 13:46 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  15. 2026-09-27 13:40 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  16. 2026-09-26 15:54 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  17. 2026-09-26 00:20 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  18. 2026-09-24 13:59 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  19. 2026-09-23 13:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  20. 2026-09-22 14:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  21. 2026-09-21 20:28 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  22. 2026-09-20 20:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  23. 2026-09-18 19:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  24. 2026-09-17 19:22 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  25. 2026-09-16 14:04 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  26. 2026-09-15 03:05 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  27. 2026-09-14 05:49 UTCEG score recompute
  28. 2026-09-14 05:49 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  29. 2026-09-13 16:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  30. 2026-09-12 14:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  31. 2026-09-11 09:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  32. 2026-09-07 15:57 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  33. 2026-09-06 13:44 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  34. 2026-09-04 13:56 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  35. 2026-09-01 03:32 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  36. 2026-08-30 19:13 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  37. 2026-08-30 01:18 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  38. 2026-08-28 21:36 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  39. 2026-08-27 14:21 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  40. 2026-08-26 14:42 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  41. 2026-08-25 13:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  42. 2026-08-25 03:45 UTCEG score recompute
  43. 2026-08-25 03:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  44. 2026-08-24 14:11 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 2nd percentile
  45. 2026-08-24 01:17 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  46. 2026-08-23 13:42 UTCEG score recompute
  47. 2026-08-23 13:42 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  48. 2026-08-21 23:45 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  49. 2026-08-21 14:46 UTCEG score recompute
  50. 2026-08-21 14:46 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  51. 2026-08-20 22:51 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  52. 2026-08-20 21:39 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  53. 2026-08-20 10:11 UTCEG score recompute
  54. 2026-08-20 10:11 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  55. 2026-08-19 17:00 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  56. 2026-08-17 16:02 UTCEG score recompute
  57. 2026-08-17 16:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  58. 2026-08-17 13:43 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  59. 2026-08-17 04:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  60. 2026-08-16 14:58 UTCEG score recompute
  61. 2026-08-16 14:58 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  62. 2026-08-16 14:52 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  63. 2026-08-16 02:30 UTCEG score recompute
  64. 2026-08-16 02:30 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  65. 2026-08-16 02:10 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  66. 2026-08-15 15:02 UTCEG score recompute
  67. 2026-08-15 15:02 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  68. 2026-08-15 01:26 UTCEPSS rescoreEPSS 0.1% · 3rd percentile
  69. 2026-08-14 22:13 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  70. 2026-08-14 10:45 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  71. 2026-08-13 23:16 UTCEG score recompute
  72. 2026-08-13 23:16 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  73. 2026-08-13 08:22 UTCGHSA enrichmentGHSA-hxqp-hf33-px7g · GitHub severity HIGH · GitHub CVSS 8.6
  74. 2026-08-12 20:54 UTCEG score recompute

Frequently asked(5)

What is CVE-2019-25719?
CVE-2019-25719 is a high-severity vulnerability; its CVE record was published on June 2, 2026. Dräger Infinity Acute Care System and Standalone Infinity M540 patient monitors running software versions VG4.1.1, VG4.0.3, and lower contain network message handling vulnerabilities that allow network-adjacent attackers to spoof or tamper with data and cause denial-of-service conditions. Attackers…
When was CVE-2019-25719 made public?
CVE-2019-25719 was made public on September 12, 2019: that is the date its CVE record's CNA, VulnCheck, gives for when the vulnerability was made public. The CVE record itself was published on June 2, 2026. EchelonGraph's copy of the record carries a last-modified date of July 22, 2026; the record at its source may have been updated since.
Is CVE-2019-25719 actively exploited?
CVE-2019-25719 is not currently on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. FIRST EPSS estimates a 0.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days (2nd percentile of EPSS-scored CVEs).
What is the CVSS score of CVE-2019-25719?
CVE-2019-25719 has a CVSS base score of 8.6 (a secondary CVSS source that NVD displays; NVD's own analysis pending).
How do I remediate CVE-2019-25719?
No fix for CVE-2019-25719 is confirmed yet. Until one is published, restrict network exposure of the affected system or apply the vendor's mitigation — for example, keep it off the internet or limit it to trusted networks — and watch the vendor's advisory for the fix. The CVE record's CNA (VulnCheck) lists Dräger Infinity Acute Care System versions up to and including VG4.1.1 and up to and including VG4.0.3; Dräger Standalone Infinity M540 patient monitor versions up to and including VG4.1.1 as affected, and Dräger Infinity Acute Care System versions VG4.2; Dräger Standalone Infinity M540 patient monitor versions VG4.2 as unaffected. No release containing a fix is confirmed on record. The vendor advisories EchelonGraph has for CVE-2019-25719 are linked in the Vendor Advisories panel on this page.

Dependency Blast Radius

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