Nagios XI before 5.6.6 allows remote command execution as root. The exploit requires access to the server as the nagios user, or access as the admin user via the web interface. The getprofile.sh script, invoked by downloading a system profile (profile.php?cmd=download), is executed as root via a passwordless sudo entry; the script executes check_plugin, which is owned by the nagios user. A user logged into Nagios XI with permissions to modify plugins, or the nagios user on the server, can modify the check_plugin executable and insert malicious commands to execute as root.
CVE-2019-15949
Score elevated to 9.0 because this CVE is listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2021-11-03), indicating real-world exploitation has been confirmed by US federal agencies. NVD baseline CVSS 8.8 retained for reference. Confidence: HIGH.
- Actively exploited in the wild (CISA-KEV)
No vendor fix yet — apply a workaround or compensating control (WAF / firewall / segmentation) and watch for a patch.
- CVSS v3
- 8.8
- EG Score
- 9.0(high)
- EG Risk
- 81(Attend)EG Risk 81/100SSVC: Attend
EG Risk is EchelonGraph's 0–100 priority score: it fuses intrinsic severity with real-world exploitation and automatability so you can rank equal-severity CVEs and fix the most dangerous first. Higher = act sooner. Distinct from the 0–10 EG Score (severity).
How it’s computedSeverity90% × 45%Exploitation100% × 40%Automatability0% × 15%Action: Remediate soon — notable exploitation risk. - EPSS
- 99.5%
- KEV
- ⚠ Exploited
Published
September 5, 2019
Last Modified
November 6, 2025
Advisory Details (3)
Auto-updated Jun 1, 2026Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog | CISA. Listed in CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2019-15949GitHub - jakgibb/nagiosxi-root-rce-exploit: POC which exploits a vulnerability within Nagios XI (5.6.5) to spawn a root shell · GitHub
https://github.com/jakgibb/nagiosxi-root-rce-exploitWeakness Classification(1)
MITRE Common Weakness Enumeration — the root-cause categories this CVE belongs to.
Data Freshness Timeline
(refreshed 50× in last 7d / 209× in last 30d)
Each row is a source pipeline that fetched or updated this CVE on that date, with what changed. For example, "NVD update" means NVD published or revised its analysis for this CVE; "MITRE cvelistV5" means we ingested or refreshed it from the CNA feed. Most recent first.
Showing the most recent 100 of 389 total refreshes for this CVE.
- 2026-07-23 14:15 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-23 01:41 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 22:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 21:07 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-22 19:40 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-22 16:58 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-22 16:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-22 14:05 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-22 12:51 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-07-21 18:18 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-21 18:18 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 15:22 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-21 14:37 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-21 14:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-07-21 05:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-07-20 17:29 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-20 17:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-20 17:04 UTCEPSS rescore
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- 2026-07-20 13:22 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-07-19 16:43 UTCEG score recompute
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- 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 14:28 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 12:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-19 08:28 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-19 04:20 UTCEG score recompute
- 2026-07-19 04:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 02:26 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-19 00:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-07-16 17:04 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-16 14:19 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-16 10:12 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-16 06:04 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-16 01:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-15 21:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-15 17:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-15 16:55 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-15 16:49 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-15 15:04 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-15 13:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-15 09:21 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-15 05:13 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-15 01:05 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-14 20:58 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-14 18:05 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-14 16:50 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-14 12:43 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-14 08:36 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-14 04:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-14 00:17 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-13 22:27 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-13 20:09 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-13 17:07 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-13 16:01 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-13 11:53 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-13 07:45 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-13 03:37 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-12 23:29 UTCGHSA enrichment
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- 2026-07-11 22:42 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-11 18:35 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-11 14:27 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-11 10:20 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-11 08:24 UTCEPSS rescore
- 2026-07-11 06:11 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-11 02:03 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-10 21:55 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-10 17:52 UTCCISA KEV update
- 2026-07-10 17:47 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-10 13:40 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-10 09:32 UTCGHSA enrichment
- 2026-07-10 05:24 UTCGHSA enrichment
Publicly available exploits
(4 references)Working exploit code is in the public domain (2 Metasploit modules) (2 Exploit-DB entries). Defenders should treat patch urgency accordingly — public PoCs typically lead to mass-exploitation within 24-72 hours.
- Exploit-DBEDB-52138First seen Apr 8, 2025
Nagios Xi 5.6.6 - Authenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE)
Open source ↗ - Exploit-DBEDB-48191✓ verifiedFirst seen Mar 10, 2020
Nagios XI - Authenticated Remote Command Execution (Metasploit)
Open source ↗ - Metasploitexploit/linux/http/nagios_xi_plugins_check_plugin_authenticated_rce✓ verifiedFirst seen Jul 29, 2019
Nagios XI Prior to 5.6.6 getprofile.sh Authenticated Remote Command Execution
Open source ↗ - Metasploitauxiliary/scanner/http/nagios_xi_scanner✓ verifiedFirst seen Jan 1, 2019
Nagios XI Scanner
Open source ↗
Related CVEs(same CWE)
Same CWE
10 shownCWE-78
Frequently asked(6)
What is CVE-2019-15949?
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Dependency Blast Radius
Explore the affected products and dependency analysis for CVE-2019-15949
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